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Architecture and Construction - Fixtures

Here you will learn some English words related to fixtures such as "chandelier", "mantel", and "radiator".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
security camera

a device that watches and records what is happening in an area to help keep it safe

Ex: They installed security cameras around the building to keep an eye on the parking lot. 
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light fitting

a device or fixture used to hold and connect a light source, such as a bulb or lamp, to an electrical circuit for the purpose of illuminating a space

Ex: The light fitting in the living room is elegant, with crystal accents that match the furniture. 
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light switch

an electrical device that controls the flow of electricity to a light fixture, allowing users to turn the light on or off

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door
door
[noun]

the thing we move to enter, exit, or access a place such as a vehicle, building, room, etc.

Ex: He closed the door behind him as he entered the room. 
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window
window
[noun]

a space in a wall or vehicle that is made of glass and we use to look outside or get some fresh air

Ex: The gentle breeze flowed through the open window, bringing the scent of blooming flowers. 
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wall plate

a cover or plate installed on a wall to provide a finished appearance for electrical outlets, switches, or other wall-mounted devices

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ceiling light

a lighting fixture that is mounted on the ceiling and provides illumination to a room or space from above

Ex: The living room was brightly lit by a large ceiling light that hung from the center of the room. 
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chandelier

a decorative light fixture that hangs from the ceiling and usually has multiple branches or arms for holding lights

Ex: The grand ballroom was illuminated by a magnificent crystal chandelier that sparkled like a thousand stars. 
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pendant light

a hanging light fixture with a single light source enclosed by a shade or diffuser, commonly used for task lighting or decorative accent lighting indoors

Ex: She installed a pendant light in the entryway to add a touch of elegance to the space. 
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porch light

an outdoor lighting fixture typically mounted near the entrance of a house or building, providing illumination and security for the porch area

Ex: She always left the porch light on to make the house look inviting when guests arrived. 
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path light

a type of outdoor lighting fixture typically installed along walkways, paths, or gardens to provide illumination and guide individuals along the designated route

Ex: The solar-powered path lights turned on automatically as the sun set, lighting up the front yard. 
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ceiling fan

a type of mechanical fan that is mounted on the ceiling of a room and circulates air to provide cooling and air flow

Ex: She adjusted the speed of the ceiling fan to find the perfect breeze for the living room. 
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garbage disposal

a small machine attached to the top of the waste pipe of a kitchen sink for shredding food waste

Ex: After dinner, she quickly scraped the leftover food into the garbage disposal unit to avoid a messy trash can. 
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air vent
air vent
[noun]

an opening or device designed to allow the flow of air into or out of a confined space, such as a room, building, or HVAC system, for the purpose of ventilation, air circulation, or temperature regulation

Ex: The air vent in the living room was a little dusty, so she cleaned it to improve airflow. 
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security system

a collection of devices, such as cameras, sensors, and alarms, that work together to help protect a home or business from intruders or other security threats

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Entryphone

a type of phone placed on a wall outside that allows people to talk to people who are inside or in in different parts of an apartment, house, or room before going inside

Ex: The Entryphone rang, and she answered to find out who was at the door. 
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water heater

an appliance that heats and stores water for use in various applications such as bathing, washing dishes, and laundry

Ex: The water heater in the kitchen broke, so we had to wait for the repairman to fix it. 
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fireplace
fireplace
[noun]

a space or place in a wall for building a fire in

Ex: The crackling fire in the fireplace warmed the cozy living room, casting a flickering glow across the furniture. 
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mantel
mantel
[noun]

a shelf located above a fireplace, typically included in a frame that surrounds it

Ex: She lit the candles on the mantel, creating a warm and cozy ambiance in the room. 
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boiler
boiler
[noun]

a machine designed for the sole purpose of providing a house with hot water

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central heating

a system that provides a building with warm water and temperature

Ex: The central heating system kicked in as soon as the temperature dropped outside. 
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HVAC system

a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system that provides heating, cooling, and ventilation services to control the temperature, humidity, and air quality in a building or enclosed space

Ex: The office building recently upgraded its HVAC system to improve energy efficiency and indoor comfort. 
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radiator
radiator
[noun]

a metal device with pipes that are filled with hot water to heat a room

Ex: The radiator in the living room warmed up the entire space in no time. 
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gas fire
gas fire
[noun]

a heating appliance that burns natural gas or propane to produce a controlled flame, providing warmth and ambiance in a residential or commercial space

Ex: The gas fire in the living room provided a cozy warmth on cold winter nights. 
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exhaust fan

a mechanical ventilation device that helps remove stale air, odors, and moisture from an enclosed space, promoting air circulation and improving indoor air quality

Ex: The exhaust fan in the bathroom helps remove moisture after a hot shower. 
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