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اليقين والشك - التقييم والتقدير

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالتقييم والتقدير مثل "إبلاغ"، "حساب"، و "رهان".

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Words Related to Certainty and Doubt
to appraise
to appraise
[فعل]

to estimate or assess the value, quality, or performance of something or someone

يقيم, يقدّر

يقيم, يقدّر

Ex: She appraised the benefits of the new plan before presenting it to the team. 

لقد قيمت فوائد الخطة الجديدة قبل تقديمها إلى الفريق.

appraisal
appraisal
[اسم]

the act of evaluating someone or something in order to form an opinion or judgment about them

تقييم, تقدير

تقييم, تقدير

Ex: A thorough appraisal revealed several weaknesses in the plan. 
to assess
to assess
[فعل]

to form a judgment on the quality, worth, nature, ability or importance of something, someone, or a situation

يقيم, يحكم

يقيم, يحكم

Ex: The financial analyst is assessing the company's financial statements to provide investment advice. 
assessment
assessment
[اسم]

the act of judging or evaluating someone or something carefully based on specific standards or principles

تقييم, تقدير

تقييم, تقدير

Ex: The environmental assessment highlighted potential impacts of the new construction project on local wildlife. 
bet
bet
[اسم]

an opinion, view, or assumption about something

رهان, افتراض

رهان, افتراض

Ex: He made a bet that the stock price will rise. 
to calculate
to calculate
[فعل]

to form an opinion by considering the information at hand

يقيم, يقدّر

يقيم, يقدّر

Ex: After considering all options, he calculated that the best course of action was to wait. 
calculation
calculation
[اسم]

careful and deliberate planning or thought, often intended to gain an advantage

حساب, مكر

حساب, مكر

Ex: Daniel's actions showed more calculation than genuine concern. 
cliffhanger
cliffhanger
[اسم]

an ending to an episode of a series that keeps the audience in suspense

تشويق, نهاية معلقة

تشويق, نهاية معلقة

Ex: As the tension reached its peak, the protagonist found themselves in a perilous situation, setting the stage for a nail-biting cliffhanger that would keep readers guessing until the next installment. 

عندما بلغ التوتر ذروته، وجد البطل نفسه في موقف محفوف بالمخاطر، مما مهد الطريق لنهاية مشوقة cliffhanger ستجعل القراء في حيرة حتى الحلقة القادمة.

cliffhanging
cliffhanging
[صفة]

(of a situation, movie, etc.) having an unclear ending that makes it enticing

مثير, مشوق

مثير, مشوق

close but no cigar
close but no cigar
[عبارة]

used to refer to an attempt or a guess that was close to achieve success but failed to do so

close to the mark
close to the mark
[عبارة]

almost correct or accurate

cold
cold
[صفة]

used in children's games to indicate that a player is far from locating a hidden item or guessing the correct answer

بارد, بعيد

بارد, بعيد

Ex: You're getting cold; the key is on the other side of the room. 
conjectural
conjectural
[صفة]

primarily based on pure guess-work rather than definite knowledge

تخميني, افتراضي

تخميني, افتراضي

Ex: The report contained conjectural assumptions about future market trends. 

احتوى التقرير على افتراضات تخمينية حول اتجاهات السوق المستقبلية.

conjecture
conjecture
[اسم]

an idea that is based on guesswork and not facts

تخمين, افتراض

تخمين, افتراض

Ex: The author presented a conjecture about historical events in her latest book. 

قدمت المؤلفة تخمينًا حول الأحداث التاريخية في أحدث كتاب لها.

to conjecture

to form an idea or opinion about something with limited information or unclear evidence

يتكهن, يفترض

يتكهن, يفترض

Ex: As the investigation progressed, detectives had to conjecture about possible motives for the crime based on the available evidence. 

مع تقدم التحقيق، كان على المحققين التكهن بالأسباب المحتملة للجريمة بناءً على الأدلة المتاحة.

critique
critique
[اسم]

a detailed judgment of something, such as a work of art, a political idea, etc.

نقد

نقد

Ex: Experts in environmental science conducted a comprehensive critique of the research findings, questioning the methodology and conclusions. 
to critique
to critique
[فعل]

to carefully examine something in a detailed manner

ينقد,  يحلل

ينقد, يحلل

Ex: As part of the workshop, participants were encouraged to critique their peers' presentations, offering constructive feedback for refinement. 

كجزء من الورشة، تم تشجيع المشاركين على نقد عروض زملائهم، مع تقديم ملاحظات بناءة للتحسين.

to divine
to divine
[فعل]

to perceive, infer, or understand something through intuition rather than explicit information

يستشف, يحدس

يستشف, يحدس

Ex: He had already divined their intentions from a few subtle clues. 
don't tell me
don't tell me
[جملة]

used when one already knows something or can guess it beforehand

educated guess

a guess that is made according to one's experience or knowledge thus is more likely to be true

تخمين مدروس, حدس مستنير

تخمين مدروس, حدس مستنير

Ex: Using historical data, the analyst made an educated guess on future sales. 

باستخدام البيانات التاريخية، قام المحلل بتقديم تخمين مدروس حول المبيعات المستقبلية.

to estimate
to estimate
[فعل]

to guess the value, number, quantity, size, etc. of something without exact calculation

قدّر, خمّن

قدّر, خمّن

Ex: She tried to estimate the time it would take to finish the project. 
estimate
estimate
[اسم]

a judgment or calculation of the size, extent, value, etc. of something without knowing the exact details or numbers

تقدير, تخمين

تقدير, تخمين

Ex: Our estimate of the crowd size was fairly accurate. 
estimation
estimation
[اسم]

a judgment of or an opinion about the value or qualities of something

تقدير,  تقييم

تقدير, تقييم

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