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确定与怀疑 - 评估与估计

在这里,你将学习一些与评估和估计相关的英语单词,如“通知”、“计算”和“打赌”。

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Words Related to Certainty and Doubt
to appraise
[动词]

to estimate or assess the value, quality, or performance of something or someone

评估, 估价

评估, 估价

Ex: She appraised the benefits of the new plan before presenting it to the team .她在向团队展示之前**评估**了新计划的好处。
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appraisal
[名词]

the act of evaluating someone or something in order to form an opinion or judgment about them

评估, 评价

评估, 评价

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to assess
[动词]

to form a judgment on the quality, worth, nature, ability or importance of something, someone, or a situation

评估, 判断

评估, 判断

Ex: The coach assessed the players ' skills during tryouts for the team .教练在球队的选拔赛中**评估**了球员的技能。
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assessment
[名词]

the act of judging or evaluating someone or something carefully based on specific standards or principles

评估, 评价

评估, 评价

Ex: The annual performance assessment helped employees and managers identify areas for improvement .年度绩效**评估**帮助员工和管理者确定了需要改进的领域。
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bet
[名词]

one's opinion or view about something

意见, 观点

意见, 观点

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to calculate
[动词]

to form an opinion by considering the information at hand

评估, 估计

评估, 估计

Ex: They calculated that they would need additional staff to meet the deadline .他们**计算**出他们将需要额外的人员来满足截止日期。
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calculation
[名词]

the process of thinking carefully about risks, outcomes, or effects before making a decision or taking action

计算, 深思熟虑

计算, 深思熟虑

Ex: Their delay seemed like a political calculation.他们的拖延似乎是一种政治**算计**。
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cliffhanger
[名词]

an ending to an episode of a series that keeps the audience in suspense

悬念, 扣人心弦的结局

悬念, 扣人心弦的结局

Ex: As the tension reached its peak , the protagonist found themselves in a perilous situation , setting the stage for a nail-biting cliffhanger that would keep readers guessing until the next installment .当紧张局势达到顶峰时,主人公发现自己处于危险境地,为令人屏息的**悬念**奠定了基础,这将让读者一直猜测到下一期。
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cliffhanging
[形容词]

(of a situation, movie, etc.) having an unclear ending that makes it enticing

悬疑的, 扣人心弦的

悬疑的, 扣人心弦的

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used to refer to an attempt or a guess that was close to achieve success but failed to do so

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almost correct or accurate

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cold
[形容词]

used in children's games to indicate that a player is far from locating a hidden item or guessing the correct answer

冷, 远

冷, 远

Ex: Emma searched the living room and heard her friends say, "Cold again!"艾玛搜查了客厅,听到她的朋友们说:“**冷**又来了!”
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conjectural
[形容词]

primarily based on pure guess-work rather than definite knowledge

推测的, 假设的

推测的, 假设的

Ex: The report contained conjectural assumptions about future market trends .该报告包含了对未来市场趋势的**推测性**假设。
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conjecture
[名词]

an idea that is based on guesswork and not facts

推测, 猜想

推测, 猜想

Ex: The author presented a conjecture about historical events in her latest book .作者在她最新的书中提出了一个关于历史事件的**猜想**。
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to form an idea or opinion about something with limited information or unclear evidence

推测, 猜想

推测, 猜想

Ex: As the investigation progressed , detectives had to conjecture about possible motives for the crime based on the available evidence .随着调查的进展,侦探们不得不根据现有证据**推测**犯罪的可能动机。
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critique
[名词]

a detailed judgment of something, such as a work of art, a political idea, etc.

批评

批评

Ex: Experts in environmental science conducted a comprehensive critique of the research findings , questioning the methodology and conclusions .环境科学专家对研究结果进行了全面的**批评**,对方法和结论提出了质疑。
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to critique
[动词]

to carefully examine something in a detailed manner

批评,  分析

批评, 分析

Ex: Her work has been widely critiqued and analyzed by scholars in the field .
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to divine
[动词]

to guess or deduce information through intuition or a sense of inner knowledge

猜测, 直觉感知

猜测, 直觉感知

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used when one already knows something or can guess it beforehand

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a guess that is made according to one's experience or knowledge thus is more likely to be true

有根据的猜测, 经验之谈

有根据的猜测, 经验之谈

Ex: Using historical data , the analyst made an educated guess on future sales .利用历史数据,分析师对未来销售做出了**有根据的猜测**。
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to estimate
[动词]

to guess the value, number, quantity, size, etc. of something without exact calculation

估计, 估算

估计, 估算

Ex: We need to estimate the total expenses for the event before planning the budget .在计划预算之前,我们需要**估计**活动的总费用。
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estimate
[名词]

a judgment or calculation of the size, extent, value, etc. of something without knowing the exact details or numbers

估计, 报价

估计, 报价

Ex: The appraiser offered an estimate of the house ’s market value .
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estimation
[名词]

a judgment of or an opinion about the value or qualities of something

估计,  评估

估计, 评估

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确定与怀疑
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