Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Ekologické Principy a Ochrana
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(of an object) able to be broken down by living organisms such as bacteria, which is then safe for the environment
biologicky rozložitelný
(of natural substances such as oil) unprocessed and in raw form
surový, nerafinovaný
related to a type of farming in which animals and birds can move around and eat freely, instead of being kept in a limited area
volně chovaný, chovaný ve volném výběhu
to make decayed leaves, plants, or other organic waste into a mixture that can improve the soil's quality to help plants grow more quickly
kompostovat, vyrábět kompost
to remove unwanted or harmful substances from another substance
rafinovat, čistit
to use something once more, usually for a different purpose
znovu použít, recyklovat
someone who makes efforts to protect the environment and wildlife from any type of harm
ochránce přírody, environmentalista
a feeling of great worry regarding the current and future state of the environment threatened by humans
eko-úzkost, environmentální úzkost
an area for birds and animals to live and to be protected from dangerous conditions and being hunted
přírodní rezervace, útulek pro divokou zvěř
to completely disappear or cease to exist
úplně zmizet, vyhynout
the process of being destroyed via natural causes
hniloba, rozklad
(of an animal, plant, etc.) not having any living members, either due to natural causes, environmental changes, or human activity
vyhynulý, zmizelý
the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows
biotop, přirozené prostředí
an area of grass, trees, or other vegetation in a town or city, intended for public use or environmental benefit
zelená plocha, zelený prostor
referring to products, actions, or practices that are designed to cause minimal harm to the environment
šetrný k životnímu prostředí, ekologický
the practice of preparing and using land for growing crops, especially on a large scale
pěstování, obdělávání
to cut and collect a crop
sklízet, žnout
a collection of small branches, twigs, and other woody offcuts typically used for fuel or kindling
klestí, drobné větve
the solid waste produced by animals
hnůj, trus
a large woody plant with several main stems emerging from the ground
keř, křoví
the dried stalks of cereal plants after the grain has been removed, used for animal bedding, fodder, thatching, or making woven items such as baskets and hats
sláma, pleva
a thin, shelf-like projection extending horizontally from a vertical face such as a wall or cliff
výčnělek, okenní parapet
