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Klíčová slovní zásoba pro zranění a první pomoc - Krvácení z nosu

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Key Vocabulary for Injuries & First Aid
nosebleed
nosebleed
[Podstatné jméno]

the act or instance of blood flowing from the nose

krvácení z nosu, epistaxe

krvácení z nosu, epistaxe

Ex: He had a nosebleed after blowing his nose too hard. 
blood
blood
[Podstatné jméno]

the red liquid that the heart pumps through the body, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues

krev

krev

Ex: Donating blood can save lives and help those in need. 
nose
nose
[Podstatné jméno]

the body part that is in the middle of our face and we use to smell and breathe

nos, nosní dírka

nos, nosní dírka

Ex: He held his nose as he walked past the garbage can. 
to happen
to happen
[sloveso]

to come into existence by chance or as a consequence

stát se, přihodit se

stát se, přihodit se

Ex: An unexpected storm can happen at any time of year. 
dry
dry
[Přídavné jméno]

lacking moisture or liquid

suchý, vyprahlý

suchý, vyprahlý

Ex: She watered the dry plants in the garden. 
to pick
to pick
[sloveso]

to remove or separate something bit by bit using the fingers

trhat, vytrhnout

trhat, vytrhnout

Ex: She picked the meat from the chicken bones, one piece at a time. 
to hit
to hit
[sloveso]

to strike someone or something with force using one's hand or an object

udeřit, bít

udeřit, bít

Ex: I accidentally hit my thumb with the hammer. 
to sit down
to sit down
[sloveso]

to move from a standing position to a sitting position

sednout si, posadit se

sednout si, posadit se

Ex: Please sit down and make yourself comfortable while I prepare some tea. 
to lean
to lean
[sloveso]

to bend from a straight position typically to rest the body against something for support

opírat se, naklánět se

opírat se, naklánět se

Ex: Feeling tired after the hike, she decided to lean against the tree to catch her breath. 
forward
forward
[Příslovce]

to or toward the front

vpřed

vpřed

Ex: She stepped forward to address the audience. 
a little
a little
[Příslovce]

used to express a slight change, difference, or movement

trochu, lehce

trochu, lehce

Ex: The car moved a little closer to the curb. 
throat
throat
[Podstatné jméno]

a passage in the neck through which food and air pass

krk, hltan

krk, hltan

Ex: He gargled with saltwater to ease the pain in his throat. 
to pinch
to pinch
[sloveso]

to tightly grip and squeeze something, particularly someone's flesh, between one's fingers

štípat, mačkat

štípat, mačkat

Ex: He had to pinch the bridge of his nose to alleviate the growing headache. 
soft
soft
[Přídavné jméno]

gentle to the touch

měkký, jemný

měkký, jemný

Ex: He wore a soft woolen scarf around his neck to stay warm. 
to stop
to stop
[sloveso]

to not move anymore

zastavit, přestat

zastavit, přestat

Ex: The car stopped at the pedestrian crosswalk. 
finger
finger
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the long thin parts that are connected to our hands, sometimes the thumb is not included

prst, prsty

prst, prsty

Ex: He counted on his fingers to solve the math problem. 
a few
a few
[Člen]

used to indicate a small number of items, people, or things

několik, pár

několik, pár

Ex: I have a few books to return to the library. 
minute
minute
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the sixty parts that creates one hour and is made up of sixty seconds

minuta

minuta

Ex: I like to take a short break every 30 minutes of studying. 
to stay
to stay
[sloveso]

to continue to be in a particular condition or state

zůstat, setrvat

zůstat, setrvat

Ex: Despite the challenges, she managed to stay calm throughout the emergency. 
calm
calm
[Přídavné jméno]

not showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions

klidný, vyrovnaný

klidný, vyrovnaný

Ex: Despite the chaos around her, she remained calm and composed. 
back
back
[Příslovce]

in or to the direction behind us

zpět,dozadu, in the direction behind us

zpět,dozadu, in the direction behind us

Ex: He stepped back to give his friend more room to dance. 
to lie down
to lie down
[sloveso]

to put one's body in a flat position in order to sleep or rest

lehnout si, odpočívat

lehnout si, odpočívat

Ex: I'm feeling tired, so I'm going to lie down for a while. 
mouth
mouth
[Podstatné jméno]

our body part that we use for eating, speaking, and breathing

ústa

ústa

Ex: He chewed his food with his mouth closed, showing good manners. 
to go into
to go into
[sloveso]

to enter a place or location

vstoupit do, proniknout do

vstoupit do, proniknout do

Ex: The children were eager to go into the forest to discover hidden treasures. 
to rest
to rest
[sloveso]

to stop working, moving, or doing an activity for a period of time and sit or lie down to relax

odpočívat, relaxovat

odpočívat, relaxovat

Ex: After a long day at work, I like to rest on the couch and watch TV. 
to touch
to touch
[sloveso]

to put our hand or body part on a thing or person

dotknout se, sáhnout

dotknout se, sáhnout

Ex: Please don't touch the fragile glass display. 
to rub
to rub
[sloveso]

to apply pressure to a surface with back and forth or circular motions

třít, masírovat

třít, masírovat

Ex: She decided to rub the sore muscles on her shoulders after a long day at work. 
to keep
to keep
[sloveso]

to make someone or something stay or remain in a specific state, position, or condition

udržovat, uchovávat

udržovat, uchovávat

Ex: She keeps her room tidy. 
wet
wet
[Přídavné jméno]

still moist and not dry

vlhký, mokrý

vlhký, mokrý

Ex: The artist avoided touching the canvas because the paint was still wet. 
to help
to help
[sloveso]

to make something easier, particularly by improving the situation

pomáhat,  usnadňovat

pomáhat, usnadňovat

Ex: Seeking therapy can help improve mental health. 
to go on
to go on
[sloveso]

to continue without stopping

pokračovat, jít dál

pokračovat, jít dál

Ex: The marathon runners were determined to go on despite the rain. 
long time
long time
[Podstatné jméno]

an extended duration of time that is typically longer than what is considered normal or expected

dlouhá doba, dlouhý čas

dlouhá doba, dlouhý čas

Ex: It has been a long time since we last met, and I’m excited to catch up with you. 
person
person
[Podstatné jméno]

one human

osoba, jedinec

osoba, jedinec

Ex: As a responsible person, it is important to be mindful of our impact on the environment. 
to see
to see
[sloveso]

to have a meeting with a specialist for advice, examination, etc.

vidět, konzultovat

vidět, konzultovat

Ex: I have an appointment to see the dentist next week. 
common
common
[Přídavné jméno]

frequently found, happening, or seen

běžný, častý

běžný, častý

Ex: It’s common for people to exchange holiday gifts with friends and family. 
simple
simple
[Přídavné jméno]

not involving difficulty in doing or understanding

jednoduchý, snadný

jednoduchý, snadný

Ex: The recipe was simple, requiring only a few ingredients and basic cooking techniques. 
care
care
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of providing treatment and paying attention to the physical and emotional needs of someone or something

péče,  pozornost

péče, pozornost

Ex: The elderly residents of the nursing home received compassionate care from the dedicated staff members. 
usually
usually
[Příslovce]

in most situations or under normal circumstances

obvykle, zpravidla

obvykle, zpravidla

Ex: She usually takes a walk in the park after dinner. 
better
better
[Přídavné jméno]

recovered from a physical or mental health problem completely or compared to the past

lepší, uzdravený

lepší, uzdravený

Ex: After using the medicine, I felt much better. 
quickly
quickly
[Příslovce]

with a lot of speed

rychle,  rychle

rychle, rychle

Ex: She finished the race quickly, crossing the finish line first. 
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