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Zvířata - Taxonomická hodnost

Zde se dozvíte některá slova související s taxonomickou hodností v angličtině, jako je „subclass“, „phylum“ a „species“.

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Words Related to Animals
zoology
[Podstatné jméno]

a branch of science that deals with animals

zoologie, zoologická věda

zoologie, zoologická věda

Ex: Zoology is a multidisciplinary field that intersects with ecology , genetics , and evolutionary biology .
hierarchy
[Podstatné jméno]

the grouping of people into different levels or ranks according to their power or importance within a society or system

hierarchie, uspořádání

hierarchie, uspořádání

Ex: The hierarchy was rigid , with ranks ranging from general to private , each with specific duties and responsibilities .
taxonomy
[Podstatné jméno]

the systematic classification of plants and animals, based on their shared characteristics and evolutionary relationships

taxonomie, systematika

taxonomie, systematika

subspecies
[Podstatné jméno]

a taxonomic rank below species that represents a distinct population within a species, exhibiting consistent differences from other populations

poddruh, subdruh

poddruh, subdruh

subtribe
[Podstatné jméno]

a taxonomic rank used in biological classification that is lower than a tribe and higher than a genus

subtribus, podkmen

subtribus, podkmen

division
[Podstatné jméno]

a taxonomic rank used to classify organisms that is below kingdom and above class

oddělení, divize

oddělení, divize

variety
[Podstatné jméno]

a taxonomic rank below that of subspecies and refers to distinct forms of a species that differ in minor ways

varieta, různost

varieta, různost

Ex: Conservation efforts are essential to protect varieties of native plants .
form
[Podstatné jméno]

a collection of organisms within a species that have small differences from other similar groups

forma, varieta

forma, varieta

Ex: Taraxacum officinale ( common dandelion ) has forms, such as " sylvestre " ( wild ) and " palustre " ( marshy )
subphylum
[Podstatné jméno]

a taxonomic rank that is lower than phylum and higher than class

subkmen, podkmen

subkmen, podkmen

subclass
[Podstatné jméno]

a taxonomic rank that comes between class and order, and includes one or more related orders

podtřída, subtřída

podtřída, subtřída

superorder
[Podstatné jméno]

a taxonomic rank that is used to group related orders within a subclass or class of organisms

superřád, superskupina

superřád, superskupina

suborder
[Podstatné jméno]

a taxonomic rank that comes below the order and above the infraorder

podřád, subřád

podřád, subřád

superfamily
[Podstatné jméno]

a taxonomic rank below the order level and above the family level, comprising closely related families of organisms

čeleď, superfamilie

čeleď, superfamilie

realm
[Podstatné jméno]

a distinct and broad type of habitat or ecological region occupied by various animal species, characterized by specific environmental conditions and biological communities

oblast, říše

oblast, říše

life
[Podstatné jméno]

the collective existence of living organisms and their characteristics, such as growth, reproduction, adaptation, and response to stimuli

život, existence

život, existence

domain
[Podstatné jméno]

the highest taxonomic rank of organisms, above the kingdom level, which groups organisms based on their molecular, biochemical, and structural characteristics

doména, říše

doména, říše

kingdom
[Podstatné jméno]

the highest taxonomic classification that categorizes organisms, comprising five major biological groups

království, říše

království, říše

phylum
[Podstatné jméno]

(biology) a taxonomic category between a class and a kingdom

kmen, filum

kmen, filum

class
[Podstatné jméno]

(biology) a taxonomic category ranking between a division and an order

třída, kategorie

třída, kategorie

order
[Podstatné jméno]

(biology) a taxonomic category between a class and a family

řád, order

řád, order

family
[Podstatné jméno]

(biology) a taxonomic category that is between genus and order

rodina, čeleď

rodina, čeleď

genus
[Podstatné jméno]

(biology) any of the groups that plants, animals, etc. with similar characteristics are divided into, which is larger than a species and smaller than a family

rod, skupina

rod, skupina

Ex: Scientists debated whether the newly found fossil should be classified within the existing genus or if it represented a genus entirely .
species
[Podstatné jméno]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

druh, species

druh, species

Ex: The monarch butterfly is species of butterfly that migrates thousands of miles each year .
cladistics
[Podstatné jméno]

a method of classification in biology that groups organisms based on their shared characteristics and evolutionary relationships

kladistika, kladistická klasifikace

kladistika, kladistická klasifikace

genetic
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to the study of genes

genetický, genový

genetický, genový

trait
[Podstatné jméno]

a distinguishing quality or characteristic, especially one that forms part of someone's personality or identity

vlastnost, znak

vlastnost, znak

Ex: His sense of humor was trait that made him beloved by his friends .
subfamily
[Podstatné jméno]

a taxonomic category that ranks below the family level and above the genus level, typically consisting of related genera

podrodina, subrodina

podrodina, subrodina

tribe
[Podstatné jméno]

a taxonomic rank that comes between a subfamily and a genus, consisting of one or more genera that share certain characteristics

tribus, kmen

tribus, kmen

subgenus
[Podstatné jméno]

a taxonomic rank used in biological classification that is lower than a genus but higher than a species

podrod, subrod

podrod, subrod

race
[Podstatné jméno]

(biology) a taxonomic category below species that has a distinct feature from other groups in the same species

rase, poddruh

rase, poddruh

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