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Animals - Taxonomic Rank

Here you will learn some words related to taxonomic rank in English such as "subclass", "phylum", and "species".

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Words Related to Animals
zoology
zoology
[noun]

a branch of science that deals with animals

Ex: She decided to major in zoology because of her fascination with animal behavior. 
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hierarchy
hierarchy
[noun]

a system in which people are ranked at different levels according to their status, authority, or importance

Ex: She quickly rose through the company's management hierarchy. 
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taxonomy
taxonomy
[noun]

the systematic classification of plants and animals, based on their shared characteristics and evolutionary relationships

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subspecies

(biology) a distinct group within a species, often formed by geographic separation and showing slight physical or genetic differences

Ex: The tiger has several subspecies, including the Bengal and Siberian tigers. 
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subtribe
subtribe
[noun]

a taxonomic rank used in biological classification that is lower than a tribe and higher than a genus

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division
division
[noun]

(in biology) a grouping of organisms that forms a subdivision of a larger category

Ex: Birds and reptiles belong to separate divisions within the animal kingdom. 
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variety
variety
[noun]

a taxonomic rank below that of subspecies and refers to distinct forms of a species that differ in minor ways

Ex: The botanist identified a new variety of orchid that had slightly different petal shapes. 
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form
form
[noun]

a subgroup within a species marked by minor, nonessential variations

Ex: This butterfly occurs in a dark form found only in the north. 
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subphylum
subphylum
[noun]

a taxonomic rank that is lower than phylum and higher than class

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subclass
subclass
[noun]

a taxonomic rank that comes between class and order, and includes one or more related orders

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superorder

a taxonomic rank that is used to group related orders within a subclass or class of organisms

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suborder
suborder
[noun]

a taxonomic rank that comes below the order and above the infraorder

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superfamily

a taxonomic rank below the order level and above the family level, comprising closely related families of organisms

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realm
realm
[noun]

a major biogeographic division of Earth characterized by a distinctive evolutionary history and distribution of plants and animals

Ex: The Nearctic realm includes most of North America. 
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life
life
[noun]

the collective existence of living organisms and their characteristics, such as growth, reproduction, adaptation, and response to stimuli

Ex: Scientists continue to search for life on other planets. 
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domain
domain
[noun]

the highest major rank in biological classification, above kingdom

Ex: Biologists commonly recognize three domains of life. 
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kingdom
kingdom
[noun]

the highest taxonomic category used to classify living organisms, above phylum

Ex: Animals belong to the kingdom Animalia. 
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phylum
phylum
[noun]

(biology) a taxonomic category between a class and a kingdom

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class
class
[noun]

(biology) a taxonomic category ranking between a division and an order

Ex: Mammals belong to the class Mammalia. 
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order
order
[noun]

(biology) a taxonomic category between a class and a family

Ex: Primates form an order of mammals. 
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family
family
[noun]

(biology) a taxonomic category that is between genus and order

Ex: Cats belong to the family Felidae. 
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genus
genus
[noun]

a taxonomic rank below a family and above a species, comprising one or more closely related species

Ex: The genus Canis includes wolves, dogs, and several related species. 
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species
species
[noun]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

Ex: The Galapagos finches are a classic example of how different species can evolve from a common ancestor. 
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cladistics

a method of classification in biology that groups organisms based on their shared characteristics and evolutionary relationships

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genetic
genetic
[Adjective]

relating to the study of genes

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trait
trait
[noun]

a distinguishing quality or characteristic, especially one that forms part of someone's personality or identity

Ex: Honesty is one of her most admirable traits. 
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subfamily
subfamily
[noun]

a taxonomic category that ranks below the family level and above the genus level, typically consisting of related genera

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tribe
tribe
[noun]

a taxonomic rank usually below a subfamily and above a genus, containing one or more closely related genera

Ex: Biologists placed the genus in a different tribe after analyzing its DNA. 
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subgenus
subgenus
[noun]

a taxonomic rank used in biological classification that is lower than a genus but higher than a species

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race
race
[noun]

(biology) a taxonomic category below species that has a distinct feature from other groups in the same species

Ex: Scientists identified a distinct race within the species. 
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