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Základní Podstatná Jména - Městské Lokality

Zde se naučíte anglická podstatná jména týkající se městských lokalit, jako jsou "park," "muzeum," a "soud."

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
park
[Podstatné jméno]

a large public place in a town or a city that has grass and trees and people go to for walking, playing, and relaxing

park, zahrada

park, zahrada

Ex: We sat on a bench in park and watched people playing sports .
street
[Podstatné jméno]

a public path for vehicles in a village, town, or city, usually with buildings, houses, etc. on its sides

ulice, cesta

ulice, cesta

Ex: We ride our bikes along the bike lane on the main street.
square
[Podstatné jméno]

an open piece of land in a city or town that is four-sided and is usually surrounded by buildings

náměstí, dvořan

náměstí, dvořan

Ex: The annual holiday parade marched through square, delighting spectators of all ages .
museum
[Podstatné jméno]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

muzeum, historické muzeum

muzeum, historické muzeum

Ex: She was inspired by the paintings and sculptures created by renowned artists in museum.
library
[Podstatné jméno]

a place in which collections of books and sometimes newspapers, movies, music, etc. are kept for people to read or borrow

knihovna, nečítárna

knihovna, nečítárna

Ex: library hosts regular storytelling sessions for children .
theater
[Podstatné jméno]

a place, usually a building, with a stage where plays and shows are performed

divadlo, teátr

divadlo, teátr

Ex: We 've got tickets for the new musical at theater.
restaurant
[Podstatné jméno]

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

restaurace, jídelna

restaurace, jídelna

Ex: We ordered takeout from our restaurant and enjoyed it at home .
cafe
[Podstatné jméno]

a small restaurant that sells drinks and meals

kavárna, čajovna

kavárna, čajovna

Ex: The cafe boasted an extensive menu of gourmet sandwiches and desserts .
mall
[Podstatné jméno]

‌a large building or enclosed area, where many stores are placed

nákupní centrum, obchodní dům

nákupní centrum, obchodní dům

Ex: mall offers a wide variety of stores , from high-end boutiques to budget-friendly shops .
store
[Podstatné jméno]

a shop of any size or kind that sells goods

obchod, prodejna

obchod, prodejna

Ex: store is open from 9 AM to 9 PM .
bank
[Podstatné jméno]

a financial institution that keeps and lends money and provides other financial services

banka, finanční instituce

banka, finanční instituce

Ex: We used the ATM outside bank to withdraw money quickly .
school
[Podstatné jméno]

a place where children learn things from teachers

škola, základní škola

škola, základní škola

Ex: We study different subjects like math , science , and English school.
hospital
[Podstatné jméno]

a large building where sick or injured people receive medical treatment and care

nemocnice, léčebna

nemocnice, léčebna

Ex: We saw a newborn baby in the maternity ward of hospital.
hotel
[Podstatné jméno]

a building where we give money to stay and eat food in when we are traveling

hotel, noclehárna

hotel, noclehárna

Ex: They checked out of hotel and headed to the airport for their flight .
post office
[Podstatné jméno]

a place where we can send letters, packages, etc., or buy stamps

pošta, poštovní úřad

pošta, poštovní úřad

Ex: They visited post office to pick up a registered letter .
stadium
[Podstatné jméno]

a very large, often roofless, structure where sports events, etc. are held for an audience

stadion, aréna

stadion, aréna

Ex: stadium's design allows for excellent acoustics , making it a popular choice for both sports events and live music performances .
airport
[Podstatné jméno]

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

letiště, aerodrom

letiště, aerodrom

Ex: She arrived at airport two hours before her flight .
city hall
[Podstatné jméno]

a building in which people who manage a city work

radnice, městský úřad

radnice, městský úřad

Ex: They city hall to obtain a building permit for their home renovation project .
courthouse
[Podstatné jméno]

a building containing judicial courts, offices of judges, etc.

soudní budova, justiční palác

soudní budova, justiční palác

Ex: The courthouse features modern amenities and accessible facilities .
train station
[Podstatné jméno]

a place where trains regularly stop for passengers to get on and off

nádraží, železniční stanice

nádraží, železniční stanice

Ex: train station was located in the city center , making it convenient for travelers .
supermarket
[Podstatné jméno]

a large store that we can go to and buy food, drinks and other things from

supermarket, velkoobchod

supermarket, velkoobchod

Ex: We use reusable bags when shopping at supermarket to reduce plastic waste .
church
[Podstatné jméno]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

kostel, církev

kostel, církev

Ex: He volunteered at church's soup kitchen to help feed the homeless .
mosque
[Podstatné jméno]

a place of worship, used by Muslims

mešita, modlitebna

mešita, modlitebna

Ex: He listened to the imam 's sermon during the weekly Friday sermon at mosque.
synagogue
[Podstatné jméno]

a place of worship and religious study for Jews

synagoga, šule

synagoga, šule

Ex: The synagogue in the city is known for its stunning architecture and rich history .
temple
[Podstatné jméno]

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

chrám, svatyně

chrám, svatyně

Ex: He made a pilgrimage to temple to fulfill a vow made to the deity .
downtown
[Podstatné jméno]

the main business area of a city or town located at its center

centrum města, dole ve městě

centrum města, dole ve městě

Ex: She commutes downtown every day for work .
university
[Podstatné jméno]

an educational institution at the highest level, where we can study for a degree or do research

univerzita, vysoká škola

univerzita, vysoká škola

Ex: We have access to a state-of-the-art library at university.
zoo
[Podstatné jméno]

a place where many kinds of animals are kept for exhibition, breeding, and protection

zoo, zoologická zahrada

zoo, zoologická zahrada

Ex: We took photos of the colorful parrots at zoo.
bridge
[Podstatné jméno]

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

most, most přes

most, most přes

Ex: The old bridge was a historic landmark in the region .
pharmacy
[Podstatné jméno]

a shop where medicines are sold

lékárna, apotéka

lékárna, apotéka

Ex: They visited pharmacy for advice on managing a chronic condition with medication .
bus stop
[Podstatné jméno]

a place at the side of a road that is usually marked with a sign, where buses regularly stop for passengers

zastávka autobusu, autobusová zastávka

zastávka autobusu, autobusová zastávka

Ex: They decided to walk to the bus stop, hoping it would be less busy than the one they were at .
parking lot
[Podstatné jméno]

an area in which people leave their vehicles

parkoviště, parkovací plochu

parkoviště, parkovací plochu

Ex: We found a spot in parking lot right next to the entrance , which was super convenient .
gallery
[Podstatné jméno]

a place in which works of art are shown or sold to the public

galerie, umělecká galerie

galerie, umělecká galerie

Ex: gallery offers workshops for aspiring artists to learn new techniques and improve their skills .
block
[Podstatné jméno]

an area in a city or town that contains several buildings and is surrounded by four streets

blok, ulice

blok, ulice

Ex: He parked his car on block where his friend lives .
police station
[Podstatné jméno]

the office where a local police works

policejní stanice, policejní úřad

policejní stanice, policejní úřad

Ex: police station is located downtown , next to the courthouse .
fire station
[Podstatné jméno]

a building where firefighters stay and have the tools they need to help with fires and other emergencies

požární stanice, hasící stanice

požární stanice, hasící stanice

Ex: Firefighters at the station conducted routine equipment checks and maintenance to ensure readiness for any emergency call.
bar
[Podstatné jméno]

a place where alcoholic and other drinks and light snacks are sold and served

bar, hospodě

bar, hospodě

Ex: The bar serves refreshing cocktails and seafood snacks .
nightclub
[Podstatné jméno]

a place that is open during nighttime in which people can dance, eat, and drink

noční klub, diskotéka

noční klub, diskotéka

Ex: nightclub is known for hosting famous DJs and live music events .
highway
[Podstatné jméno]

any major public road that connects cities or towns

silnice, dálniční

silnice, dálniční

Ex: highway was closed due to construction , causing a detour for drivers .
road
[Podstatné jméno]

a wide path made for cars, buses, etc. to travel along

silnice, cesta

silnice, cesta

Ex: The highway closure led drivers to take a detour on road.
avenue
[Podstatné jméno]

a wide straight street in a town or a city, usually with buildings and trees on both sides

třída, alej

třída, alej

Ex: He crossed avenue at the pedestrian crossing , waiting for the traffic light to change .
alley
[Podstatné jméno]

a narrow passage between or behind buildings

ulička, sivěnka

ulička, sivěnka

Ex: The graffiti-covered walls of alley served as a canvas for urban artists .
boulevard
[Podstatné jméno]

a wide street in a town or city, typically with trees on each side or in the middle

bulvár, třída

bulvár, třída

Ex: He rode his bike down the bike lane of boulevard, enjoying the scenic views .
street sign
[Podstatné jméno]

a posted indicator providing information or directions on roads

dopravní značka, ulicní značka

dopravní značka, ulicní značka

crosswalk
[Podstatné jméno]

a marked place where people walk across a street

přechod, pěší přechod

přechod, pěší přechod

Ex: The police officer reminded drivers to yield to pedestrians at crosswalk.
traffic lights
[Podstatné jméno]

a set of lights, often colored in red, yellow, and green, that control the traffic on a road

semafor, světelná signalizace

semafor, světelná signalizace

Ex: He ran through the traffic lights and was fined by the police .
cemetery
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of land in which dead people are buried, especially one that does not belong to a church

hřbitov, pohřebiště

hřbitov, pohřebiště

embassy
[Podstatné jméno]

a building used as the office or residence of the officials who represent their government in another country

embassy, velvyslanectví

embassy, velvyslanectví

Ex: embassy staff worked tirelessly to assist citizens stranded in the foreign country during the crisis .
expressway
[Podstatné jméno]

a divided highway designed for high-speed traffic, typically with multiple lanes and limited access points

dálnice, expresní silnice

dálnice, expresní silnice

Ex: expressway was well-maintained , with smooth pavement and clear signage .
building
[Podstatné jméno]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

budova, stavba

budova, stavba

Ex: The workers construct building from the ground up .
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