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基本的な名詞 - 都市の場所

ここでは、「公園」や「博物館」や「裁判所」など、都市の場所に関連する英語の名詞を学ぶことができます。

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
park

a large public place in a town or a city that has grass and trees and people go to for walking, playing, and relaxing

公園, パブリックパーク

公園, パブリックパーク

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[名詞]
street

a public path for vehicles in a village, town, or city, usually with buildings, houses, etc. on its sides

通り, 道

通り, 道

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[名詞]
square

an open piece of land in a city or town that is four-sided and is usually surrounded by buildings

広場, 正方形

広場, 正方形

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[名詞]
museum

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

博物館

博物館

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[名詞]
library

a place in which collections of books and sometimes newspapers, movies, music, etc. are kept for people to read or borrow

図書館

図書館

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[名詞]
theater

a place, usually a building, with a stage where plays and shows are performed

劇場

劇場

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[名詞]
restaurant

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

レストラン

レストラン

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[名詞]
cafe

a small restaurant that sells drinks and meals

カフェ, 喫茶店

カフェ, 喫茶店

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[名詞]
mall

‌a large building or enclosed area, where many stores are placed

ショッピングモール, モール

ショッピングモール, モール

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[名詞]
store

a shop of any size or kind that sells goods

店舗, 店

店舗, 店

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[名詞]
bank

a financial institution that keeps and lends money and provides other financial services

銀行

銀行

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[名詞]
school

a place where children learn things from teachers

学校

学校

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[名詞]
hospital

a large building where sick or injured people receive medical treatment and care

病院, 医院

病院, 医院

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[名詞]
hotel

a building where we give money to stay and eat food in when we are traveling

ホテル, 宿

ホテル, 宿

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[名詞]
post office

a place where we can send letters, packages, etc., or buy stamps

郵便局, ポストオフィス

郵便局, ポストオフィス

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[名詞]
stadium

a very large, often roofless, structure where sports events, etc. are held for an audience

スタジアム

スタジアム

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[名詞]
airport

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

空港

空港

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[名詞]
city hall

a building in which people who manage a city work

市役所, 市庁舎

市役所, 市庁舎

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[名詞]
courthouse

a building containing judicial courts, offices of judges, etc.

裁判所, 法院

裁判所, 法院

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[名詞]
train station

a place where trains regularly stop for passengers to get on and off

駅, 列車駅

駅, 列車駅

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[名詞]
supermarket

a large store that we can go to and buy food, drinks and other things from

スーパーマーケット, ハイパーマーケット

スーパーマーケット, ハイパーマーケット

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[名詞]
church

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

教会

教会

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[名詞]
mosque

a place of worship, used by Muslims

モスク

モスク

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[名詞]
synagogue

a place of worship and religious study for Jews

シナゴーグ, 寺院

シナゴーグ, 寺院

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[名詞]
temple

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

寺, 神社

寺, 神社

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[名詞]
downtown

the main business area of a city or town located at its center

ダウンタウン, 市中心部

ダウンタウン, 市中心部

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[名詞]
university

an educational institution at the highest level, where we can study for a degree or do research

大学, 高等教育機関

大学, 高等教育機関

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[名詞]
zoo

a place where many kinds of animals are kept for exhibition, breeding, and protection

動物園, ズー

動物園, ズー

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[名詞]
bridge

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

橋

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[名詞]
pharmacy

a shop where medicines are sold

薬局

薬局

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[名詞]
bus stop

a place at the side of a road that is usually marked with a sign, where buses regularly stop for passengers

バス停, バスの停留所

バス停, バスの停留所

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[名詞]
parking lot

an area in which people leave their vehicles

駐車場, パーキング

駐車場, パーキング

Google Translate
[名詞]
gallery

a place in which works of art are shown or sold to the public

ギャラリー, 美術館

ギャラリー, 美術館

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[名詞]
block

an area in a city or town that contains several buildings and is surrounded by four streets

ブロック, 街区

ブロック, 街区

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[名詞]
police station

the office where a local police works

警察署, パトロールステーション

警察署, パトロールステーション

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[名詞]
fire station

a building where firefighters stay and have the tools they need to help with fires and other emergencies

消防署, 火災署

消防署, 火災署

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[名詞]
bar

a place where alcoholic and other drinks and light snacks are sold and served

バー, パブ

バー, パブ

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[名詞]
nightclub

a place that is open during nighttime in which people can dance, eat, and drink

ナイトクラブ, ディスコ

ナイトクラブ, ディスコ

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[名詞]
highway

any major public road that connects cities or towns

高速道路, メインロード

高速道路, メインロード

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[名詞]
road

a wide path made for cars, buses, etc. to travel along

道路, 道

道路, 道

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[名詞]
avenue

a wide straight street in a town or a city, usually with buildings and trees on both sides

大通り, アベニュー

大通り, アベニュー

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[名詞]
alley

a narrow passage between or behind buildings

小道, 路地

小道, 路地

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[名詞]
boulevard

a wide street in a town or city, typically with trees on each side or in the middle

ブールバール

ブールバール

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[名詞]
street sign

a posted indicator providing information or directions on roads

道路標識, 街路標識

道路標識, 街路標識

Google Translate
[名詞]
crosswalk

a marked place where people walk across a street

横断歩道, クロスウォーク

横断歩道, クロスウォーク

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[名詞]
traffic lights

a set of lights, often colored in red, yellow, and green, that control the traffic on a road

信号機, 交通信号

信号機, 交通信号

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[名詞]
cemetery

a piece of land in which dead people are buried, especially one that does not belong to a church

墓地, ネクロポリス

墓地, ネクロポリス

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[名詞]
embassy

a building used as the office or residence of the officials who represent their government in another country

大使館

大使館

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[名詞]
expressway

a divided highway designed for high-speed traffic, typically with multiple lanes and limited access points

高速道路, エクスプレスウェイ

高速道路, エクスプレスウェイ

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[名詞]
building

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

建物, 構造物

建物, 構造物

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[名詞]
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