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الأسماء الأساسية - أماكن المدينة

هنا ستتعلم الأسماء الإنجليزية المتعلقة بأماكن المدينة، مثل "حديقة," "متحف," و"محكمة."

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Categorized Basic English Nouns
park
park
[اسم]

a large public place in a town or a city that has grass and trees and people go to for walking, playing, and relaxing

حديقة

حديقة

Ex: They had a friendly soccer match with their friends in the park. 
street
street
[اسم]

a public path for vehicles in a village, town, or city, usually with buildings, houses, etc. on its sides

شارع, طريق

شارع, طريق

Ex: They walked down the busy street, lined with shops and restaurants. 
square
square
[اسم]

an open piece of land in a city or town that is four-sided and is usually surrounded by buildings

ساحة, ميدان

ساحة, ميدان

Ex: The square was adorned with a fountain, providing a tranquil oasis amidst the urban landscape. 
museum
museum
[اسم]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

متحف

متحف

Ex: She admired the artwork displayed in the museum. 
library
library
[اسم]

a place in which collections of books and sometimes newspapers, movies, music, etc. are kept for people to read or borrow

مكتبة

مكتبة

Ex: I returned the books I borrowed to the library yesterday. 
theater
theater
[اسم]

a place, usually a building, with a stage where plays and shows are performed

مسرح, قاعة عرض

مسرح, قاعة عرض

Ex: They're rehearsing at the theater for the upcoming show. 
restaurant
restaurant
[اسم]

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

مطعم, مطعام

مطعم, مطعام

Ex: They have a children's menu at the restaurant, making it family-friendly. 
cafe
cafe
[اسم]

a small restaurant that sells drinks and meals

مقهى, كافيه

مقهى, كافيه

Ex: The French-style cafe boasted an extensive menu of gourmet sandwiches and desserts. 

تفاخر المقهى ذو الطراز الفرنسي بقائمة واسعة من السندويشات والحلويات الفاخرة.

mall
mall
[اسم]

‌a large building or enclosed area, where many stores are placed

مركز تسوق, مول

مركز تسوق, مول

Ex: The mall offers a wide variety of stores, from high-end boutiques to budget-friendly shops. 

يقدم المول مجموعة واسعة من المتاجر، من المتاجر الفاخرة إلى المتاجر الصديقة للميزانية.

store
store
[اسم]

a shop of any size or kind that sells goods

متجر, محل

متجر, محل

Ex: The pet store has everything for your pet's needs. 
bank
bank
[اسم]

a financial institution that keeps and lends money and provides other financial services

بنك, مؤسسة مالية

بنك, مؤسسة مالية

Ex: They visited the bank to apply for a loan to purchase a car. 
school
school
[اسم]

a place where children learn things from teachers

مدرسة, مؤسسة تعليمية

مدرسة, مؤسسة تعليمية

Ex: We have a science project due next week at school. 
hospital
hospital
[اسم]

a large building where sick or injured people receive medical treatment and care

مستشفى

مستشفى

Ex: We donate blood regularly at the hospital to help those in need. 
hotel
hotel
[اسم]

a building where we give money to stay and eat food in when we are traveling

فندق, نزل

فندق, نزل

Ex: She booked a room at a beachfront hotel for her summer getaway. 
post office
post office
[اسم]

a place where we can send letters, packages, etc., or buy stamps

مكتب البريد, البريد

مكتب البريد, البريد

Ex: They visited the post office to pick up a registered letter. 
stadium
stadium
[اسم]

a very large, often roofless, structure where sports events, etc. are held for an audience

ملعب, ساحة

ملعب, ساحة

Ex: The stadium's design allows for excellent acoustics, making it a popular choice for both sports events and live music performances. 

يتيح تصميم الملعب صوتيات ممتازة، مما يجعله خيارًا شائعًا لكل من الأحداث الرياضية والعروض الموسيقية الحية.

airport
airport
[اسم]

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

مطار, ميناء جوي

مطار, ميناء جوي

Ex: The airport was crowded with travelers heading home for the holidays. 
city hall
city hall
[اسم]

a building in which people who manage a city work

بلدية, قاعة المدينة

بلدية, قاعة المدينة

Ex: They visited city hall to obtain a building permit for their home renovation project. 

زاروا البلدية للحصول على تصريح بناء لمشروع تجديد منزلهم.

courthouse
courthouse
[اسم]

a building containing judicial courts, offices of judges, etc.

قصر العدالة, محكمة

قصر العدالة, محكمة

Ex: The new courthouse features modern amenities and accessible facilities. 

يتميز مبنى المحكمة الجديد بمرافق حديثة ومرافق يمكن الوصول إليها.

train station

a place where trains regularly stop for passengers to get on and off

محطة قطار, محطة السكك الحديدية

محطة قطار, محطة السكك الحديدية

Ex: The train station was located in the city center, making it convenient for travelers. 
supermarket
supermarket
[اسم]

a large store that sells food, drinks, and a wide range of household goods

سوبرماركت

سوبرماركت

Ex: We usually do our weekly shopping at the supermarket. 
church
church
[اسم]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

كنيسة

كنيسة

Ex: The stained glass windows in the church depicted scenes from the Bible. 
mosque
mosque
[اسم]

a place of worship, used by Muslims

مسجد, مكان عبادة المسلمين

مسجد, مكان عبادة المسلمين

Ex: He listened to the imam's sermon during the weekly Friday sermon at the mosque. 

استمع إلى خطبة الإمام خلال خطبة الجمعة الأسبوعية في المسجد.

synagogue
synagogue
[اسم]

a place of worship and religious study for Jews

كنيس, مكان عبادة اليهود

كنيس, مكان عبادة اليهود

Ex: The historic synagogue in the city is known for its stunning architecture and rich history. 

المعبد اليهودي التاريخي في المدينة معروف بهندسته المعمارية المذهلة وتاريخه الغني.

temple
temple
[اسم]

a building used for religious worship, especially in religions such as Hinduism and Buddhism

Ex: The ruins of a Roman temple were discovered near the city. 
downtown
downtown
[اسم]

the main business area of a city or town located at its center

وسط المدينة, المركز الحضري

وسط المدينة, المركز الحضري

Ex: She commutes to downtown every day for work. 

تتنقل إلى وسط المدينة كل يوم للعمل.

university
university
[اسم]

an educational institution at the highest level, where we can study for a degree or do research

جامعة

جامعة

Ex: We have a university lecture on art history this afternoon. 
zoo
zoo
[اسم]

a place where many kinds of animals are kept for exhibition, breeding, and protection

حديقة الحيوان,  منتزه الحيوانات

حديقة الحيوان, منتزه الحيوانات

Ex: We took photos of the colorful parrots at the zoo. 

التقطنا صورًا للببغاوات الملونة في الحديقة الحيوانية.

bridge
bridge
[اسم]

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

جسر

جسر

Ex: They drove across the bridge to visit the neighboring town. 
pharmacy
pharmacy
[اسم]

a shop where medicines are sold

صيدلية, متجر الأدوية

صيدلية, متجر الأدوية

Ex: They visited the pharmacy for advice on managing a chronic condition with medication. 

زاروا الصيدلية للحصول على مشورة حول إدارة حالة مزمنة بالأدوية.

bus stop
bus stop
[اسم]

a place at the side of a road that is usually marked with a sign, where buses regularly stop for passengers

محطة حافلات

محطة حافلات

Ex: They decided to walk to the next bus stop, hoping it would be less busy than the one they were at. 

قرروا المشي إلى محطة الحافلات التالية، على أمل أن تكون أقل ازدحامًا من تلك التي كانوا فيها.

parking lot
parking lot
[اسم]

an area in which people leave their vehicles

موقف سيارات, منطقة انتظار السيارات

موقف سيارات, منطقة انتظار السيارات

Ex: We found a spot in the parking lot right next to the entrance, which was super convenient. 

وجدنا مكانًا في موقف السيارات بجوار المدخل مباشرة، وكان ذلك مريحًا للغاية.

gallery
gallery
[اسم]

a place in which works of art are shown or sold to the public

معرض

معرض

Ex: Many people attended the opening night at the gallery, eager to meet the artists and discuss their work. 
block
block
[اسم]

an area in a city or town that contains several buildings and is surrounded by four streets

حي, كتلة

حي, كتلة

Ex: The fire department is just a block away from the library. 
police station

the office where a local police works

مركز الشرطة, مخفر الشرطة

مركز الشرطة, مخفر الشرطة

Ex: The police station is located downtown, next to the courthouse. 

مركز الشرطة يقع في وسط المدينة، بجوار المحكمة.

fire station
fire station
[اسم]

a building where firefighters stay and have the tools they need to help with fires and other emergencies

محطة إطفاء

محطة إطفاء

Ex: Firefighters at the station conducted routine equipment checks and maintenance to ensure readiness for any emergency call. 

أجرى رجال الإطفاء في محطة الإطفاء فحوصات روتينية للمعدات وصيانتها لضمان الاستعداد لأي مكالمة طوارئ.

bar
bar
[اسم]

a place where alcoholic and other drinks and light snacks are sold and served

حانة, بار

حانة, بار

Ex: He enjoyed socializing with friends over a game of pool at the sports bar. 
nightclub
nightclub
[اسم]

a place that is open during nighttime in which people can dance, eat, and drink

نادي ليلي, ملهى ليلي

نادي ليلي, ملهى ليلي

Ex: The nightclub is known for hosting famous DJs and live music events. 

يُعرف النادي الليلي باستضافته مشاهير الدي جي وحفلات الموسيقى الحية.

highway
highway
[اسم]

a major public road designed to carry traffic between cities, towns, or regions

Ex: Daniel stopped at a gas station just off the highway. 
road
road
[اسم]

a wide path made for cars, buses, etc. to travel along

طريق, شارع

طريق, شارع

Ex: The old town is accessible by a charming narrow cobblestone road. 
avenue
avenue
[اسم]

a wide street in a town or city, often with trees or buildings along both sides

شارع واسع,  جادة

شارع واسع, جادة

Ex: The hotel stands at the corner of Fifth Avenue and 42nd Street. 
alley
alley
[اسم]

a narrow passage between or behind buildings

زقاق, ممر

زقاق, ممر

Ex: The graffiti-covered walls of the alley served as a canvas for urban artists. 

جدران الزقاق المغطاة بالغرافيتي كانت بمثابة لوحة للفنانين الحضريين.

boulevard
boulevard
[اسم]

a wide street in a town or city, typically with trees on each side or in the middle

جادة

جادة

Ex: He rode his bike down the bike lane of the boulevard, enjoying the scenic views. 

ركب دراجته في مسار الدراجات في الجادة، مستمتعاً بالمناظر الخلابة.

street sign
street sign
[اسم]

a posted indicator providing information or directions on roads

لافتة الشارع, علامة المرور

لافتة الشارع, علامة المرور

crosswalk
crosswalk
[اسم]

a marked place where people walk across a street

ممر المشاة, معبر المشاة

ممر المشاة, معبر المشاة

Ex: The police officer reminded drivers to yield to pedestrians at the crosswalk. 

ذكر الضابط السائقين بضرورة إفساح الطريق للمشاة عند ممر المشاة.

traffic lights

a set of lights, often colored in red, yellow, and green, that control the traffic on a road

إشارات المرور, أضواء المرور

إشارات المرور, أضواء المرور

Ex: He ran through the red traffic lights and was fined by the police. 

ركض عبر إشارات المرور الحمراء وتم تغريمه من قبل الشرطة.

cemetery
cemetery
[اسم]

an area of land where dead people are buried, usually not next to a church

مقبرة, مدفن

مقبرة, مدفن

Ex: He chose a plot in the peaceful cemetery near the river. 

اختار قطعة أرض في المقبرة الهادئة بالقرب من النهر.

embassy
embassy
[اسم]

the building where an ambassador and diplomatic staff work in a foreign country

سفارة,  مقر السفارة

سفارة, مقر السفارة

Ex: The ambassador hosted a reception at the embassy. 
expressway
expressway
[اسم]

a divided highway designed for high-speed traffic, typically with multiple lanes and limited access points

طريق سريع, طريق مزدوج

طريق سريع, طريق مزدوج

Ex: The expressway was well-maintained, with smooth pavement and clear signage. 

كان الطريق السريع الطريق السريع محفوظًا جيدًا، مع رصف أملس وإشارات واضحة.

building
building
[اسم]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

مبنى, عمارة

مبنى, عمارة

Ex: The tall building stands out among the other structures in the city. 
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