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Substantivos Básicos - Locais da Cidade

Aqui você aprenderá substantivos em inglês relacionados a locais da cidade, como "parque," "museu," e "tribunal."

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
park
park
[substantivo]

a large public place in a town or a city that has grass and trees and people go to for walking, playing, and relaxing

parque

parque

Ex: The children were happily playing in the park. 
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street
street
[substantivo]

a public path for vehicles in a village, town, or city, usually with buildings, houses, etc. on its sides

rua, avenida

rua, avenida

Ex: The street was filled with colorful houses and blooming flowers. 
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square
square
[substantivo]

an open piece of land in a city or town that is four-sided and is usually surrounded by buildings

praça, esplanada

praça, esplanada

Ex: The historical square was surrounded by charming cafes and shops, attracting tourists from afar. 
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museum
museum
[substantivo]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

museu

museu

Ex: I visited the museum to learn about ancient civilizations. 
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library
library
[substantivo]

a place in which collections of books and sometimes newspapers, movies, music, etc. are kept for people to read or borrow

biblioteca

biblioteca

Ex: The university library has an extensive collection of academic journals. 
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theater
theater
[substantivo]

a place, usually a building, with a stage where plays and shows are performed

teatro, sala de espetáculos

teatro, sala de espetáculos

Ex: The theater downtown is putting on a Shakespeare production. 
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restaurant
restaurant
[substantivo]

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

restaurante, comedor

restaurante, comedor

Ex: They celebrated their anniversary at a fancy restaurant overlooking the city. 
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cafe
cafe
[substantivo]

a small restaurant that sells drinks and meals

café, cafeteria

café, cafeteria

Ex: The French-style cafe boasted an extensive menu of gourmet sandwiches and desserts. 

O café de estilo francês ostentava um extenso menu de sanduíches e sobremesas gourmet.

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mall
mall
[substantivo]

‌a large building or enclosed area, where many stores are placed

shopping, centro comercial

shopping, centro comercial

Ex: The mall offers a wide variety of stores, from high-end boutiques to budget-friendly shops. 

O shopping oferece uma grande variedade de lojas, desde boutiques de luxo até lojas acessíveis.

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store
store
[substantivo]

a shop of any size or kind that sells goods

loja, armazém

loja, armazém

Ex: The department store has a big sale every spring. 
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bank
bank
[substantivo]

a financial institution that keeps and lends money and provides other financial services

banco, instituição financeira

banco, instituição financeira

Ex: She checked her account balance using the bank's mobile app. 
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school
school
[substantivo]

a place where children learn things from teachers

escola, instituição de ensino

escola, instituição de ensino

Ex: She takes the bus to school every morning. 
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hospital
hospital
[substantivo]

a large building where sick or injured people receive medical treatment and care

hospital

hospital

Ex: They work as nurses at the hospital, taking care of patients' needs. 
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hotel
hotel
[substantivo]

a building where we give money to stay and eat food in when we are traveling

hotel, pousada

hotel, pousada

Ex: I stayed at a luxurious hotel during my vacation. 
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post office
post office
[substantivo]

a place where we can send letters, packages, etc., or buy stamps

correios, agência dos correios

correios, agência dos correios

Ex: They visited the post office to pick up a registered letter. 
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stadium
stadium
[substantivo]

a very large, often roofless, structure where sports events, etc. are held for an audience

estádio, arena

estádio, arena

Ex: The stadium's design allows for excellent acoustics, making it a popular choice for both sports events and live music performances. 
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airport
airport
[substantivo]

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

aeroporto, terminal aéreo

aeroporto, terminal aéreo

Ex: We had to show our passports and boarding passes at the airport immigration checkpoint. 
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city hall
city hall
[substantivo]

a building in which people who manage a city work

prefeitura, câmara municipal

prefeitura, câmara municipal

Ex: They visited city hall to obtain a building permit for their home renovation project. 

Eles visitaram a prefeitura para obter uma licença de construção para o projeto de reforma de sua casa.

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courthouse
courthouse
[substantivo]

a building containing judicial courts, offices of judges, etc.

palácio da justiça, tribunal

palácio da justiça, tribunal

Ex: The new courthouse features modern amenities and accessible facilities. 

O novo tribunal apresenta comodidades modernas e instalações acessíveis.

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train station
train station
[substantivo]

a place where trains regularly stop for passengers to get on and off

estação de trem, estação ferroviária

estação de trem, estação ferroviária

Ex: The train station was located in the city center, making it convenient for travelers. 
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supermarket
supermarket
[substantivo]

a large store that sells food, drinks, and a wide range of household goods

supermercado

supermercado

Ex: We usually do our weekly shopping at the supermarket. 
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church
church
[substantivo]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

igreja

igreja

Ex: They celebrated Easter at the church, singing hymns and participating in the religious ceremony. 
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mosque
mosque
[substantivo]

a place of worship, used by Muslims

mesquita, local de culto muçulmano

mesquita, local de culto muçulmano

Ex: He listened to the imam's sermon during the weekly Friday sermon at the mosque. 

Ele ouviu o sermão do imã durante o sermão semanal de sexta-feira na mesquita.

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synagogue
synagogue
[substantivo]

a place of worship and religious study for Jews

sinagoga, local de culto judaico

sinagoga, local de culto judaico

Ex: The historic synagogue in the city is known for its stunning architecture and rich history. 

A sinagoga histórica da cidade é conhecida por sua arquitetura deslumbrante e história rica.

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temple
temple
[substantivo]

a building used for religious worship, especially in religions such as Hinduism and Buddhism

Ex: The ruins of a Roman temple were discovered near the city. 
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downtown
downtown
[substantivo]

the main business area of a city or town located at its center

centro da cidade, área central

centro da cidade, área central

Ex: She commutes to downtown every day for work. 

Ela viaja para o centro todos os dias para trabalhar.

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university
university
[substantivo]

an educational institution at the highest level, where we can study for a degree or do research

universidade

universidade

Ex: She received a scholarship to help fund her university education. 
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zoo
zoo
[substantivo]

a place where many kinds of animals are kept for exhibition, breeding, and protection

zoológico,  jardim zoológico

zoológico, jardim zoológico

Ex: We took photos of the colorful parrots at the zoo. 

Tiramos fotos dos papagaios coloridos no zoológico.

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bridge
bridge
[substantivo]

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

ponte

ponte

Ex: She paused on the bridge to take photographs of the city skyline. 
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pharmacy
pharmacy
[substantivo]

a shop where medicines are sold

farmácia, drogaria

farmácia, drogaria

Ex: They visited the pharmacy for advice on managing a chronic condition with medication. 

Eles visitaram a farmácia para obter conselhos sobre como controlar uma condição crônica com medicação.

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bus stop
bus stop
[substantivo]

a place at the side of a road that is usually marked with a sign, where buses regularly stop for passengers

ponto de ônibus

ponto de ônibus

Ex: They decided to walk to the next bus stop, hoping it would be less busy than the one they were at. 

Eles decidiram caminhar até o próximo ponto de ônibus, esperando que fosse menos movimentado do que aquele em que estavam.

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parking lot
parking lot
[substantivo]

an area in which people leave their vehicles

estacionamento, parque de estacionamento

estacionamento, parque de estacionamento

Ex: We found a spot in the parking lot right next to the entrance, which was super convenient. 

Encontramos uma vaga no estacionamento bem ao lado da entrada, o que foi super conveniente.

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gallery
gallery
[substantivo]

a place in which works of art are shown or sold to the public

galeria

galeria

Ex: The gallery's latest installation focuses on contemporary issues, using art as a medium for social commentary. 
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block
block
[substantivo]

an area in a city or town that contains several buildings and is surrounded by four streets

quadra, quarteirão

quadra, quarteirão

Ex: They walked around the block to get some fresh air. 
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police station
police station
[substantivo]

the office where a local police works

delegacia de polícia, esquadra da polícia

delegacia de polícia, esquadra da polícia

Ex: The police station is located downtown, next to the courthouse. 

A delegacia de polícia está localizada no centro da cidade, ao lado do tribunal.

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fire station
fire station
[substantivo]

a building where firefighters stay and have the tools they need to help with fires and other emergencies

estação de bombeiros

estação de bombeiros

Ex: Firefighters at the station conducted routine equipment checks and maintenance to ensure readiness for any emergency call. 

Os bombeiros da estação de bombeiros realizaram verificações e manutenção de rotina dos equipamentos para garantir a prontidão para qualquer chamada de emergência.

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bar
bar
[substantivo]

a place where alcoholic and other drinks and light snacks are sold and served

bar, boteco

bar, boteco

Ex: They reserved a private room at the wine bar for their anniversary celebration. 
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nightclub
nightclub
[substantivo]

a place that is open during nighttime in which people can dance, eat, and drink

boate, clube noturno

boate, clube noturno

Ex: The nightclub is known for hosting famous DJs and live music events. 

A boate é conhecida por receber DJs famosos e eventos de música ao vivo.

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highway
highway
[substantivo]

a major public road designed to carry traffic between cities, towns, or regions

Ex: Daniel stopped at a gas station just off the highway. 
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road
road
[substantivo]

a wide path made for cars, buses, etc. to travel along

estrada, via

estrada, via

Ex: There's a dedicated road for pedestrians and cyclists along the riverbank. 
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avenue
avenue
[substantivo]

a wide street in a town or city, often with trees or buildings along both sides

avenida,  alameda

avenida, alameda

Ex: The hotel stands at the corner of Fifth Avenue and 42nd Street. 
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alley
alley
[substantivo]

a narrow passage between or behind buildings

beco, passagem

beco, passagem

Ex: The graffiti-covered walls of the alley served as a canvas for urban artists. 

As paredes cobertas de graffiti do beco serviam como tela para artistas urbanos.

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boulevard
boulevard
[substantivo]

a wide street in a town or city, typically with trees on each side or in the middle

boulevard

boulevard

Ex: He rode his bike down the bike lane of the boulevard, enjoying the scenic views. 

Ele pedalou sua bicicleta pela ciclovia do boulevard, aproveitando as vistas cênicas.

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street sign
street sign
[substantivo]

a posted indicator providing information or directions on roads

placa de rua, sinal de trânsito

placa de rua, sinal de trânsito

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crosswalk
crosswalk
[substantivo]

a marked place where people walk across a street

faixa de pedestres, passadeira

faixa de pedestres, passadeira

Ex: The police officer reminded drivers to yield to pedestrians at the crosswalk. 

O policial lembrou aos motoristas que cedam passagem aos pedestres na faixa de pedestres.

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traffic lights
traffic lights
[substantivo]

a set of lights, often colored in red, yellow, and green, that control the traffic on a road

semáforos, sinais de trânsito

semáforos, sinais de trânsito

Ex: He ran through the red traffic lights and was fined by the police. 

Ele correu através dos semáforos vermelhos e foi multado pela polícia.

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cemetery
cemetery
[substantivo]

an area of land where dead people are buried, usually not next to a church

cemitério, necrópole

cemitério, necrópole

Ex: He chose a plot in the peaceful cemetery near the river. 

Ele escolheu um lote no cemitério tranquilo perto do rio.

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embassy
embassy
[substantivo]

the building where an ambassador and diplomatic staff work in a foreign country

embaixada,  sede diplomática

embaixada, sede diplomática

Ex: The ambassador hosted a reception at the embassy. 
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expressway
expressway
[substantivo]

a divided highway designed for high-speed traffic, typically with multiple lanes and limited access points

autoestrada, via expressa

autoestrada, via expressa

Ex: The expressway was well-maintained, with smooth pavement and clear signage. 

A rodovia estava bem conservada, com pavimento liso e sinalização clara.

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building
building
[substantivo]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

edifício, prédio

edifício, prédio

Ex: The school building has a playground for the students. 
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