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Vzdělání - Účastníci a role

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s účastníky a rolemi, jako je „student“, „freshman“ a „alumna“.

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Words Related to Education
learner
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who is trying to learn new things or become better at doing something

student, učící se osoba

student, učící se osoba

student
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who is studying at a school, university, or college

student, žák

student, žák

Ex: They collaborate with students on group projects .
trainee
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who is being trained for a particular job or profession

stážista, uchazeč

stážista, uchazeč

Ex: He completed trainee program and became a full-time employee .
pupil
[Podstatné jméno]

a student, typically in a school or educational setting, who is learning under the guidance of a teacher

žák, student

žák, student

Ex: The school provided resources to pupils with special educational needs .
scholar
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who has a lot of knowledge about a particular subject, especially in the humanities

vědec, znalec

vědec, znalec

Ex: She is a scholar whose research has significantly contributed to our understanding of classical languages .
cadet
[Podstatné jméno]

a student or trainee, especially one in a military academy or a program preparing for a career in the armed forces

kadet, vojenský kadet

kadet, vojenský kadet

Ex: Upon graduationcadets are commissioned as officers and begin their service to their country in various branches of the military .
boarder
[Podstatné jméno]

a student who resides and receives lodging within the school premises during the academic term

student na internátě, internista

student na internátě, internista

Ex: Being boarder provides students with a unique opportunity for personal growth and independence .
English language learner
[Podstatné jméno]

a student who is learning English as an additional language, often in a setting where English is the primary language of instruction

student učící se anglicky, žák anglického jazyka

student učící se anglicky, žák anglického jazyka

Ex: The university's ELL program provides intensive English courses for international students.
exchange student
[Podstatné jméno]

a student who temporarily attends a school or university in another country as part of an exchange program

výměnný student, student na výměnném pobytu

výměnný student, student na výměnném pobytu

Ex: Julia decided to become exchange student to experience life in a new country and broaden her horizons .
fellow
[Podstatné jméno]

an individual who has been elected or appointed to membership based on their achievements and contributions to the field

člen, fellow

člen, fellow

Ex: Being recognized as fellow of the society is a prestigious achievement in the academic community .
mature student
[Podstatné jméno]

an individual who pursues higher education later in life, often after a significant gap since completing secondary education

dospělý student, studující dospělý

dospělý student, studující dospělý

Ex: The support services mature students include academic advising , career counseling , and workshops tailored to their specific needs and challenges .
absentee
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who is not present at school, work, etc. when they are supposed to be

nepřítomný, absent

nepřítomný, absent

examinee
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who is taking an examination or test to evaluate their knowledge, skills, or abilities

zkoušený, uchazeč

zkoušený, uchazeč

Ex: Examinees anxiously awaited their test results, hoping for a successful outcome.
candidate
[Podstatné jméno]

someone seeking admission to a program or being considered for an academic position, such as a scholarship or degree

uchazeč, kandidát

uchazeč, kandidát

Ex: The school board evaluated candidates for the principal position and ultimately appointed Dr. Rodriguez based on her leadership experience and vision .
teaching assistant
[Podstatné jméno]

a graduate or undergraduate student who assists a professor or instructor in various tasks related to teaching

asistent vyučujícího, učitelský asistent

asistent vyučujícího, učitelský asistent

Ex: As teaching assistant, she held office hours to provide one-on-one support to students who needed extra help with the course material .
resident assistant
[Podstatné jméno]

a student leader who resides in a college dormitory and assists fellow students with various needs, such as resolving conflicts and enforcing rules

rezidentní asistent, asistent v koleji

rezidentní asistent, asistent v koleji

Ex: She decided to apply to be resident assistant because she enjoys helping others and fostering a sense of community in her dormitory .
junior
[Podstatné jméno]

a student who is in the year before the last year of college or high school

junior, student třetího ročníku

junior, student třetího ročníku

Ex: juniors organized a farewell party for the graduating seniors .
senior
[Podstatné jméno]

a student who has one more year to graduate from a university or high school

absolvent, čtvrťák

absolvent, čtvrťák

Ex: seniors are preparing for graduation and college .
matriculate
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who has been officially enrolled as a student in a college or university

matrikovaný student, absolvent

matrikovaný student, absolvent

Ex: Orientation leaders led campus tours for the matriculates to help them navigate the university .
freshman
[Podstatné jméno]

a high-school or university student who is in their first year of education

prvák, nováček

prvák, nováček

Ex: Sarah 's brother is freshman at the local university , studying computer science .
sophomore
[Podstatné jméno]

a student at a high school or university in their second year of education

druhák, student druhého ročníku

druhák, student druhého ročníku

Ex: Sarah felt more confident as sophomore and took on leadership roles .
underclassman
[Podstatné jméno]

a student who is in a lower academic year or level compared to others within the same educational institution

nižší ročník, student nižšího ročníku

nižší ročník, student nižšího ročníku

Ex: The school held an orientation session specifically for underclassmen to introduce them to campus resources and policies .
graduate
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who has completed the requirements for a degree from a university or college and has been awarded it

absolvent, čerstvý absolvent

absolvent, čerstvý absolvent

undergraduate
[Podstatné jméno]

a student who is trying to complete their first degree in college or university

bakalář, student prvního stupně

bakalář, student prvního stupně

Ex: The professor assigned a challenging project to the undergrads to test their problem-solving skills.
postgraduate
[Podstatné jméno]

a graduate student who is studying at a university to get a more advanced degree

postgraduální student, absolvent

postgraduální student, absolvent

Ex: As postgraduate, she had access to additional resources and mentorship opportunities .
bachelor
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who has completed a bachelor's degree, an undergraduate academic credential typically earned after three to four years of study

bakalář, absolvent bakalářského studia

bakalář, absolvent bakalářského studia

Ex: David, a bachelor of engineering in civil engineering, works for a construction company as a project manager.
valedictorian
[Podstatné jméno]

an elite student with the highest grade throughout school that gets chosen to give a speech at their graduation ceremony

absolvent s nejlepšími výsledky, valedictorian

absolvent s nejlepšími výsledky, valedictorian

Ex: As valedictorian, John represented his peers with grace and eloquence, inspiring them to pursue their dreams with determination.
salutatorian
[Podstatné jméno]

the student who ranks second highest academically in their graduating class and often delivers a speech at the commencement ceremony

salutátor, absolvent s druhým nejvyšším výkonem

salutátor, absolvent s druhým nejvyšším výkonem

Ex: salutatorian's speech highlighted the values of perseverance and resilience that helped them achieve academic success .
alumna
[Podstatné jméno]

a former female student or pupil of a school, university, or college

absolventka, členka absolventské sítě

absolventka, členka absolventské sítě

Ex: She returned to campus as a guest speaker , inspiring current students with her experiences as a alumna.
alumnus
[Podstatné jméno]

a person, particularly a male one, who is a former student of a college, university, or school

absolvent, bývalý student

absolvent, bývalý student

Ex: The university 's newsletter features stories about alumni, celebrating their achievements and contributions to society .
school-leaver
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who has recently completed their education at a school and is transitioning to the next phase of their life

absolvent, čerstvý absolvent

absolvent, čerstvý absolvent

Ex: He attended workshops and seminars designed to school-leavers with the necessary tools for success in the job market .
polymath
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who possesses a wide range of knowledge and expertise across various disciplines

polyhistor, vzdělanec

polyhistor, vzdělanec

Ex: Today , the polymath is used to describe individuals who demonstrate exceptional versatility and mastery in numerous domains .
schoolchild
[Podstatné jméno]

a child who attends classes at a school

žák, školák

žák, školák

Ex: In the park , schoolchild was reading a book while others played .
schoolkid
[Podstatné jméno]

a child or young person who attends school, typically in primary or secondary education

školák, žák

školák, žák

Ex: During the holidays, the community center hosts a variety of workshops and activities to keep schoolkids engaged and entertained.
classmate
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who is or was in the same class as you at school or college

spolužák, spolužačka

spolužák, spolužačka

Ex: The teacher encouraged collaboration classmates to foster a supportive learning community .
bookworm
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who loves reading books and often spends a lot of time reading

knižní červ, milovník knih

knižní červ, milovník knih

Ex: bookworm spent hours browsing the bookstore .
nerd
[Podstatné jméno]

a student who is often perceived as socially awkward or overly studious, and may be subject to ridicule by their peers

šprt, fanda

šprt, fanda

Ex: She felt like an outsider in school , labeled as nerd by her peers and longing for acceptance from the popular crowd .
pedant
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who overly emphasizes minor details or rules, often displaying a pretentious or excessive concern for academic correctness

pedant, detailista

pedant, detailista

Ex: pedant could n't resist pointing out the smallest errors .
prodigy
[Podstatné jméno]

a person, typically a child, who demonstrates exceptional talent or ability in a particular area, often beyond what is considered normal for their age

prodigy, zázračné dítě

prodigy, zázračné dítě

Ex: The art world celebrated the child prodigy, whose paintings sold for thousands.
studious
[Přídavné jméno]

very passionate about studying or reading

studijní, pečlivý

studijní, pečlivý

Ex: studious child preferred reading to playing outside .
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