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Základní Slovní Zásoba pro Zkoušku SAT - Porozumění Otázkám

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s porozuměním otázkám, jako jsou "upřesnit", "parafrázovat", "vyvodit" atd., která budete potřebovat k úspěšnému složení vašich SATs.

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SAT Exam Essential Vocabulary
quotation
quotation
[Podstatné jméno]

a sentence or group of words from a movie, book, etc. that someone else repeats

citát

citát

Ex: She included a famous quotation from Shakespeare in her essay. 
to illustrate
to illustrate
[sloveso]

to explain or show the meaning of something using examples, pictures, etc.

ilustrovat, vysvětlit na příkladech

ilustrovat, vysvětlit na příkladech

Ex: The teacher illustrated the concept with a simple diagram on the board. 
logically
logically
[Příslovce]

in a way that makes sense based on clear thinking or reasoning

logicky

logicky

Ex: She figured out logically that the keys must be in her bag. 
precise
precise
[Přídavné jméno]

in accordance with truth

přesný, správný

přesný, správný

Ex: His precise recollection of the events helped investigators solve the case quickly. 
to emphasize
to emphasize
[sloveso]

to give special attention or importance to something

zdůraznit, klást důraz na

zdůraznit, klást důraz na

Ex: Throughout her campaign speech, the candidate emphasized her plans for improving education and healthcare if elected. 
relevant
relevant
[Přídavné jméno]

having a close connection with the situation or subject at hand

relevantní, související

relevantní, související

Ex: Her research findings were relevant to the current discussion on climate change. 
transition
transition
[Podstatné jméno]

a connection that links one subject or idea to another

přechod, spojení

přechod, spojení

Ex: The author used a smooth transition to move from one chapter to the next. 
to conform
to conform
[sloveso]

to be or act in accordance with a rule, standard, etc.

přizpůsobit se, dodržovat

přizpůsobit se, dodržovat

Ex: Students are expected to conform to the school's dress code. 
convention
convention
[Podstatné jméno]

the common and proper way of doing something or appearing in a specific context or group

konvence,  zvyk

konvence, zvyk

Ex: Wearing business attire is a convention in corporate environments to maintain a professional image. 
to adapt
to adapt
[sloveso]

to change something in a way that suits a new purpose or situation better

přizpůsobit, adaptovat

přizpůsobit, adaptovat

Ex: The company had to adapt its marketing strategy to reach a global audience. 
to undermine
to undermine
[sloveso]

to gradually decrease the effectiveness, confidence, or power of something or someone

podkopat, oslabit

podkopat, oslabit

Ex: Skipping maintenance checks might undermine the long-term reliability of the equipment. 
to specify
to specify
[sloveso]

to clearly state or define particular details, terms, or conditions in agreements or contracts

upřesnit, specifikovat

upřesnit, specifikovat

Ex: When drafting the contract, it's crucial to specify the payment terms, including due dates and acceptable methods. 
to infer
to infer
[sloveso]

to reach an opinion or decision based on available evidence and one's understanding of the matter

usoudit, vyvodit

usoudit, vyvodit

Ex: After observing the pattern of behavior, the detective could infer that the suspect was familiar with the victim. 
to build on
to build on
[sloveso]

to use something as a basis for further development

stavět na, vycházet z

stavět na, vycházet z

Ex: The company plans to build on its reputation for quality service. 
to paraphrase
to paraphrase
[sloveso]

to express the meaning of something written or spoken with a different choice of words

parafrázovat, přeformulovat

parafrázovat, přeformulovat

Ex: The student paraphrased the paragraph to demonstrate a clear understanding of the concept. 
point of view

the perspective from which the narrator tells a story

Ex: The story is written from the first-person point of view. 
coherence
coherence
[Podstatné jméno]

the overall sense of unity, logic, and connectedness in a text or discourse, where the ideas, information, and elements are organized and presented in a clear and meaningful way

soudržnost, logika

soudržnost, logika

to detract
to detract
[sloveso]

to lessen the value or quality of something

snižovat hodnotu, zhoršovat kvalitu

snižovat hodnotu, zhoršovat kvalitu

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