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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademický - Test 2 - Poslech - Část 2 (2)

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Testu 2 - Poslech - Část 2 (2) v učebnici Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic, která vám pomůže připravit se na vaši zkoušku IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
training
training
[Podstatné jméno]

the process during which someone learns the skills needed in order to do a particular job

výcvik, školení

výcvik, školení

Ex: The new employees underwent intensive training to learn company policies and procedures. 
continuous
continuous
[Přídavné jméno]

occurring repeatedly over a period of time

nepřetržitý, stálý

nepřetržitý, stálý

Ex: Continuous practice is essential if you want to improve your skills in playing the piano. 
technical
technical
[Přídavné jméno]

having special and practical knowledge of a particular subject, art, craft, etc.

technický

technický

competence
competence
[Podstatné jméno]

the ability to perform tasks effectively and efficiently, demonstrating both physical and intellectual readiness

kompetence, schopnost

kompetence, schopnost

Ex: His competence in handling financial matters ensured the company's stability during economic downturns. 
handling
handling
[Podstatné jméno]

the way someone manages or deals with a person, situation, or object

zacházení, řízení

zacházení, řízení

Ex: The company's handling of the delivery was quick and efficient. 
extreme
extreme
[Přídavné jméno]

very high in intensity or degree

extrémní, intenzivní

extrémní, intenzivní

Ex: The hikers faced extreme weather conditions during their ascent, including freezing temperatures and high winds. 
to panic
to panic
[sloveso]

to be suddenly overwhelmed by intense fear, often leading to irrational or wild actions

panikařit, propadat panice

panikařit, propadat panice

Ex: The loud noise caused the crowd to panic and stampede. 
to [do] a course

to enroll in and complete an educational program or class to acquire new knowledge or skills

Ex: She decided to do a course in photography to improve her skills. 
first aid
first aid
[Podstatné jméno]

a basic medical treatment given to someone in an emergency before they are taken to the hospital

první pomoc

první pomoc

casualty
casualty
[Podstatné jméno]

an accident that is deadly or injures one terribly

oběť, těžce zraněný

oběť, těžce zraněný

care
care
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of providing treatment and paying attention to the physical and emotional needs of someone or something

péče,  pozornost

péče, pozornost

Ex: The elderly residents of the nursing home received compassionate care from the dedicated staff members. 
to tie
to tie
[sloveso]

to create a loop or fastening by crossing and securing the ends of a material such as rope, string, or ribbon

vázat, svázat

vázat, svázat

Ex: She tied her shoelaces before going for a run in the park. 
knot
knot
[Podstatné jméno]

a tight loop or fastening made by tying a rope, string, or thread, used to secure or join things together

uzel, vazba

uzel, vazba

Ex: He tied a knot in the rope to secure the boat to the dock. 
essential
essential
[Přídavné jméno]

very necessary for a particular purpose or situation

podstatný, nezbytný

podstatný, nezbytný

Ex: Adequate nutrition is essential for overall health and well-being. 
to lead
to lead
[sloveso]

to be the leader or in charge of something

vést, řídit

vést, řídit

Ex: The tour group was led by a knowledgeable guide. 
specialist
specialist
[Podstatné jméno]

a person with extensive knowledge or skill in a specific field or area of expertise

specialista, odborník

specialista, odborník

Ex: She is a specialist in renewable energy technologies. 
to turn over
to turn over
[sloveso]

to be flipped from an upright position

převrhnout se, překlopit se

převrhnout se, překlopit se

Ex: The glass turned over, spilling its contents. 
range
range
[Podstatné jméno]

a variety of things that are different but are of the same general type

rozsah,  škála

rozsah, škála

Ex: The store offers a wide range of electronics, from smartphones to laptops. 
hugely
hugely
[Příslovce]

to an extensive degree

ohromně, nesmírně

ohromně, nesmírně

Ex: The concert was hugely attended by fans from all over the country. 
to motivate
to motivate
[sloveso]

to make someone want to do something by giving them a reason or encouragement

motivovat, povzbudit

motivovat, povzbudit

Ex: The coach's pep talk was meant to motivate the team before the championship game. 
involved
involved
[Přídavné jméno]

actively participating or included in a particular activity, event, or situation

zapojený, účastnící se

zapojený, účastnící se

Ex: She was deeply involved in organizing the charity event, overseeing every detail to ensure its success. 
background
background
[Podstatné jméno]

the details about someone's family, experience, education, etc.

minulost, životopis

minulost, životopis

Ex: During the interview, they asked about my educational background. 
expertise
expertise
[Podstatné jméno]

high level of skill, knowledge, or proficiency in a particular field or subject matter

expertíza,  znalost

expertíza, znalost

Ex: The professor's expertise in neuroscience made her a respected authority in the field. 
to drag
to drag
[sloveso]

to move in a slow and difficult manner

táhnout, vléct

táhnout, vléct

Ex: The injured hiker struggled to drag himself down the mountain. 
stormy
stormy
[Přídavné jméno]

having strong winds, rain, or severe weather conditions

bouřlivý, vichřicový

bouřlivý, vichřicový

Ex: The stormy skies darkened as the approaching thunderclouds rolled in. 
rewarding
rewarding
[Přídavné jméno]

(of an activity) making one feel satisfied by giving one a desirable outcome

odměňující,  uspokojivý

odměňující, uspokojivý

Ex: Teaching can be a rewarding profession, as educators witness the growth of their students. 
incident
incident
[Podstatné jméno]

an event or happening, especially a violent, unusual or important one

incident,  událost

incident, událost

Ex: The news reported a shocking incident involving a celebrity at the airport. 
to tend
to tend
[sloveso]

to be likely to develop or occur in a certain way because that is the usual pattern

mít tendenci, inklinovat

mít tendenci, inklinovat

Ex: Some plants tend to thrive in direct sunlight, while others prefer shade. 
outcome
outcome
[Podstatné jméno]

the result or consequence of a situation, event, or action

výsledek, důsledek

výsledek, důsledek

Ex: The outcome of the election was surprising to many analysts. 
eager
eager
[Přídavné jméno]

having a strong desire for doing or experiencing something

dychtivý, horlivý

dychtivý, horlivý

Ex: The children were eager to open their presents on Christmas morning. 
to develop
to develop
[sloveso]

to gain or obtain something gradually, typically through growth, experience, or learning

získat, rozvíjet

získat, rozvíjet

Ex: She developed a deep understanding of the subject matter through years of study and research. 
unsatisfying
unsatisfying
[Přídavné jméno]

not meeting expectations and failing to provide a sense of fulfillment

neuspokojivý, neposkytující pocit naplnění

neuspokojivý, neposkytující pocit naplnění

Ex: The ending of the movie was unsatisfying because it left too many questions unanswered. 
resident
resident
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who lives in a particular place, usually on a long-term basis

obyvatel, rezident

obyvatel, rezident

Ex: The new resident of the apartment complex introduced herself to her neighbors. 
council
council
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

rada, shromáždění

rada, shromáždění

Ex: She was elected to serve on the local council. 
rather
rather
[Příslovce]

to a somewhat notable, considerable, or surprising degree

dost, spíše

dost, spíše

Ex: He was rather late for the meeting. 
to undergo
to undergo
[sloveso]

to experience or endure a process, change, or event

podstoupit, projít

podstoupit, projít

Ex: The patient had to undergo surgery to address the medical condition. 
to fundraise
to fundraise
[sloveso]

to seek financial contributions or donations for a particular cause, organization, or event

shromažďovat prostředky, pořádat fundraising

shromažďovat prostředky, pořádat fundraising

Ex: They fundraised tirelessly to support cancer research. 
to recruit
to recruit
[sloveso]

to bring someone into a group, organization, or cause as a member or worker

nábírat, verbovat

nábírat, verbovat

Ex: She was recruited as a volunteer for the environmental cleanup project. 
brief
brief
[Přídavné jméno]

short in duration

krátký, stručný

krátký, stručný

Ex: The meeting was brief, lasting only ten minutes. 
to build up
to build up
[sloveso]

to make something more powerful, intense, or larger in quantity

hromadit, rozvíjet

hromadit, rozvíjet

Ex: She built up her reputation as a reliable professional over the years. 
survival
survival
[Podstatné jméno]

the state in which a person manages to stay alive or strong despite dangers or difficulties

přežití, udržení se naživu

přežití, udržení se naživu

Ex: The survival of the crew depended on their ability to find fresh water. 
to raise
to raise
[sloveso]

to assemble money or resources, particularly in order to achieve or create something

shromáždit, shromažďovat

shromáždit, shromažďovat

Ex: Hammond Co. will need to raise $2 million to finance the offer. 
residential
residential
[Přídavné jméno]

including living accommodations along with other activities or care

rezidenční, obytný

rezidenční, obytný

Ex: A residential college provides students with both education and dormitories. 
wave tank
wave tank
[Podstatné jméno]

a large container of water used to create and study artificial waves, often for research or testing marine equipment

vlnová nádrž, vlnový bazén

vlnová nádrž, vlnový bazén

Ex: The engineers tested the boat's stability in a wave tank. 
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