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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic - Testul 2 - Ascultare - Partea 2 (2)

Învață vocabular din a doua parte a Cambridge IELTS 19 Academic, Test 2 Listening Part 2, cu cuvinte și expresii utile din această secțiune.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
training
training
[substantiv]

the process during which someone learns the skills needed in order to do a particular job

instruire, antrenament

instruire, antrenament

Ex: Professional athletes undergo rigorous training to improve their performance. 
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continuous
continuous
[adjectiv]

occurring repeatedly over a period of time

continuu, permanent

continuu, permanent

Ex: The team endured continuous challenges throughout the entire project. 

Echipa a îndurat provocări continue pe tot parcursul proiectului.

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technical
technical
[adjectiv]

having special and practical knowledge of a particular subject, art, craft, etc.

tehnic

tehnic

Ex: The job requires strong technical knowledge. 
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competence
competence
[substantiv]

the ability and skill needed to do something well or effectively

competență,  capacitate

competență, capacitate

Ex: Emma demonstrated her competence as a project manager. 
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handling
handling
[substantiv]

the way in which someone deals with, manages, or treats a person, situation, or matter

manevrare, gestionare

manevrare, gestionare

Ex: The manager was praised for her handling of the crisis. 
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extreme
extreme
[adjectiv]

very high in intensity or degree

extrem, intens

extrem, intens

Ex: The athlete pushed their body to its extreme limits in order to achieve peak performance. 
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to panic
to panic
[verb]

to suddenly become so frightened or anxious that one cannot think or behave calmly

a intra în panică,  a se panica

a intra în panică, a se panica

Ex: She panicked when she smelled smoke. 
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to [do] a course

to enroll in and complete an educational program or class to acquire new knowledge or skills

Ex: She decided to do a course in photography to improve her skills. 
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first aid
first aid
[substantiv]

a basic medical treatment given to someone in an emergency before they are taken to the hospital

primul ajutor

primul ajutor

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casualty
casualty
[substantiv]

a serious accident, especially one involving injury or death

accident

accident

Ex: The coast guard responded to a maritime casualty during the night. 
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care
care
[substantiv]

the act of providing treatment and paying attention to the physical and emotional needs of someone or something

îngrijire,  atenție

îngrijire, atenție

Ex: The elderly residents of the nursing home received compassionate care from the dedicated staff members. 
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to tie
to tie
[verb]

to create a loop or fastening by crossing and securing the ends of a material such as rope, string, or ribbon

legă, înnoda

legă, înnoda

Ex: He tied a colorful ribbon around the gift box to make it look more festive. 
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knot
knot
[substantiv]

a fastening formed by looping and tightening rope, string, thread, or similar material

nod,  nod

nod, nod

Ex: Sarah tied a tight knot in the rope. 
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essential
essential
[adjectiv]

very necessary for a particular purpose or situation

esențial, indispensabil

esențial, indispensabil

Ex: Sunscreen is essential for protecting your skin from harmful UV rays. 
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to lead
to lead
[verb]

to be the leader or in charge of something

conduce, ghida

conduce, ghida

Ex: The research team was led by a renowned scientist. 
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specialist
specialist
[substantiv]

a person with extensive knowledge or skill in a specific field or area of expertise

specialist, expert

specialist, expert

Ex: The company hired a cybersecurity specialist. 
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to turn over

to be flipped from an upright position

se răsturna, se întoarce

se răsturna, se întoarce

Ex: The glass turned over, spilling its contents. 

Paharul s-a răsturnat, vărsându-și conținutul.

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range
range
[substantiv]

a variety of things that are different but are of the same general type

gamă,  varietate

gamă, varietate

Ex: Her wardrobe includes a diverse range of clothing, from casual wear to formal attire. 
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hugely
hugely
[adverb]

to an extensive degree

imens, foarte mult

imens, foarte mult

Ex: The concert was hugely attended by fans from all over the country. 

Concertul a fost foarte frecventat de fani din întreaga țară.

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to motivate

to make someone eager or determined to do something by giving them encouragement or incentive

motiva

motiva

Ex: Good teachers motivate students to keep learning. 
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involved
involved
[adjectiv]

actively participating or included in a particular activity, event, or situation

implicat, participant

implicat, participant

Ex: The students were actively involved in the classroom discussion, sharing their thoughts and ideas. 

Elevii au fost activ implicați în discuția din clasă, împărtășindu-și gândurile și ideile.

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background
background
[substantiv]

the details about someone's family, experience, education, etc.

trecut, curriculum

trecut, curriculum

Ex: His background in engineering helped him solve the problem. 
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expertise
expertise
[substantiv]

a high level of specialized knowledge or skill in a particular subject or activity

Ex: Emma has considerable expertise in digital marketing. 
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to drag
to drag
[verb]

to move in a slow and difficult manner

trage, târî

trage, târî

Ex: The injured hiker struggled to drag himself down the mountain. 
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stormy
stormy
[adjectiv]

having strong winds, rain, or severe weather conditions

furtunos, viscolit

furtunos, viscolit

Ex: The stormy skies darkened as the approaching thunderclouds rolled in. 

Cerul furtunos s-a întunecat pe măsură ce se apropiau norii de furtună.

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rewarding
rewarding
[adjectiv]

(of an activity) making one feel satisfied by giving one a desirable outcome

răsplătitor,  satisfăcător

răsplătitor, satisfăcător

Ex: Teaching can be a rewarding profession, as educators witness the growth of their students. 

Predarea poate fi o profesie gratifiantă, deoarece educatorii asistă la creșterea elevilor lor.

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incident
incident
[substantiv]

an event or happening, especially a violent, unusual or important one

incident,  eveniment

incident, eveniment

Ex: A minor incident at the power plant caused a temporary blackout. 
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to tend
to tend
[verb]

to be likely to develop or occur in a certain way because that is the usual pattern

tinde, avea tendința

tinde, avea tendința

Ex: People from that region tend to be fluent in multiple languages due to their diverse cultural influences. 
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outcome
outcome
[substantiv]

the result or consequence of a situation, event, or action

rezultat, consecință

rezultat, consecință

Ex: Studying hard typically leads to a positive outcome on exams. 
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eager
eager
[adjectiv]

strongly wanting or interested in doing, having, or experiencing something

Ex: Emma was eager to start her new job. 
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to develop

to gain or obtain something gradually, typically through growth, experience, or learning

dobândi, dezvolta

dobândi, dezvolta

Ex: Over time, he developed strong leadership skills through hands-on experience and mentorship. 
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unsatisfying
unsatisfying
[adjectiv]

not meeting expectations and failing to provide a sense of fulfillment

nesatisfăcător, care nu oferă un sentiment de împlinire

nesatisfăcător, care nu oferă un sentiment de împlinire

Ex: The meal was unsatisfying, lacking flavor and proper seasoning. 

Masa a fost nesatisfăcătoare, lipsită de aromă și condimente adecvate.

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resident
resident
[substantiv]

a person who lives in a particular place, usually on a long-term basis

rezident, locuitor

rezident, locuitor

Ex: As a resident of the small town, he knows everyone by name. 
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council
council
[substantiv]

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

consiliu, adunare

consiliu, adunare

Ex: The town council voted against the construction project. 
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rather
rather
[adverb]

to a somewhat notable, considerable, or surprising degree

destul de, mai degrabă

destul de, mai degrabă

Ex: He was rather late for the meeting. 

El a ajuns destul de târziu la întâlnire.

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to undergo

to experience or be subjected to a process, change, treatment, or event

a suferi,  a trece prin

a suferi, a trece prin

Ex: The company is undergoing a major restructuring. 
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to fundraise

to seek financial contributions or donations for a particular cause, organization, or event

strânge fonduri, face fundraising

strânge fonduri, face fundraising

Ex: They fundraised tirelessly to support cancer research. 

Au strâns fonduri neobosit pentru a sprijini cercetarea cancerului.

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to recruit

to persuade or arrange for someone to join a group, organization, or cause

recruta,  angaja

recruta, angaja

Ex: The charity is recruiting volunteers for its food distribution program. 
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brief
brief
[adjectiv]

short in duration

scurt, concise

scurt, concise

Ex: He gave a brief explanation of the concept. 
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to build up

to make something more powerful, intense, or larger in quantity

acumula, dezvolta

acumula, dezvolta

Ex: The organization aims to build up a solid foundation for its charitable initiatives. 

Organizația își propune să construiască o fundație solidă pentru inițiativele sale caritabile.

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survival
survival
[substantiv]

the state in which a person manages to stay alive or strong despite dangers or difficulties

supraviețuire, rezistență

supraviețuire, rezistență

Ex: The doctor was amazed by her survival after such a severe accident. 
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to raise
to raise
[verb]

to assemble money or resources, particularly in order to achieve or create something

strânge, aduna

strânge, aduna

Ex: She was attempting to raise $20,000. 
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residential
residential
[adjectiv]

including living accommodations along with other activities or care

rezidențial, de locuit

rezidențial, de locuit

Ex: A residential college provides students with both education and dormitories. 

Un colegiu rezidențial oferă studenților atât educație, cât și cămine.

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wave tank
wave tank
[substantiv]

a large container of water used to create and study artificial waves, often for research or testing marine equipment

bazin de valuri, rezervor de valuri

bazin de valuri, rezervor de valuri

Ex: The engineers tested the boat's stability in a wave tank. 

Inginerii au testat stabilitatea bărcii într-un bazin de unde.

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