pattern

Seznam Slovíček Úrovně A1 - Předložky a determinanty

Zde se naučíte některé základní anglické předložky a determinanty, jako například „před“, „po“ a „obě“, připravené pro studenty A1.

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CEFR A1 Vocabulary
before
[předložka]

ahead of something else in a sequence or order

před, dříve než

před, dříve než

Ex: The team leader ’s name is before the assistant ’s on the agenda .
after
[předložka]

at a later time than something

po, poté (co)

po, poté (co)

Ex: They moved to a new after graduation .
at
[předložka]

used to show a particular place or position

u, v

u, v

Ex: The sign indicates the at the museum .
in
[předložka]

used to show that something exists or happens inside a space or area

Ex: The cups in the cupboard .
on
[předložka]

in contact with and upheld by a surface

Ex: Books were on the floor .
below
[předložka]

in a position beneath or underneath

Ex: The bird below the clouds .
above
[předložka]

to or at higher position without direct contact

Ex: The hot air balloon floated above the landscape .
across
[předložka]

on the opposite side of a given area or location

Ex: She across the aisle from me at the office .
near
[předložka]

at a short distance away from someone or something

blízko, u

blízko, u

Ex: We found a charming near the picturesque lake .
between
[předložka]

in, into, or at the space that is separating two things, places, or people

mezi, v mezi

mezi, v mezi

Ex: The signpost between the crossroads , guiding travelers to their destinations .
next to
[předložka]

in a position very close to someone or something

vedle, hned vedle

vedle, hned vedle

Ex: There is a small next to the movie theater .
behind
[předložka]

at the rear or back side of an object or area

Ex: The cat behind the couch .
with
[předložka]

used when two or more things or people are together in a single place

s, se

s, se

Ex: She walked to with her sister .
to
[předložka]

used to say where someone or something goes

do, k

do, k

Ex: We to grandma 's house for Sunday dinner .
another
[Člen]

one more of the same kind of object or living thing

další, ještě jeden

další, ještě jeden

Ex: They another chair for the guests .
this
[Člen]

used to refer to an object or person that is physically close to us

tento, tato

tento, tato

Ex: This chair is comfortable to sit on .
that
[Člen]

used to refer to the more distant of two people or things near the speaker

Ex: You hold this end and I 'll that end .
both
[Člen]

used to talk about two things or people

oba, obě

oba, obě

Ex: They both enjoy watching movies.
what
[Člen]

used to introduce a clause or phrase in a general manner

jaký, co

jaký, co

Ex: Please tell what name you wrote on the form .
a
[Člen]

used when we want to talk about a person or thing for the first time or when other people may not know who or what they are

jedna, jeden

jedna, jeden

Ex: They were excited to a shooting star in the sky .
over
[předložka]

at a position above or higher than something

nade, nad

nade, nad

Ex: The sun over the horizon .
under
[předložka]

in or to a position lower than and directly beneath something

Ex: The treasure was under a big oak tree .
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