Wortliste der Stufe A1 - Präpositionen und Determinatoren

ahead of someone or something in time, order, or importance

vor

at a later time than something

nach

used to show a particular place or position

an

at a point inside an area or thing

in

used to show that an object is physically in contact with or attached to a surface or object

auf

to or at a lower position or level than someone or something

unter

to or at a higher position or place than something or someone

über

on the other side of a thing or place

über

at a short distance away from someone or something

nahe

in, into, or at the space that is separating two things, places, or people

zwischen

in a position very close to someone or something

neben

at or toward the back of something or someone, typically hidden by it or them

hinter

used when two or more things or people are together in a single place

mit

used to say where someone or something goes

zu

one more of the same kind of object or living thing

ein anderer

used to refer to an object or person that is physically close to us

Dieses hier

used to refer to an object or person that is physically away from us

Das hier

used to talk about two things or people

beide

used to introduce a clause or phrase in a general manner

Was

used when we want to talk about a person or thing for the first time or when other people may not know who or what they are

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at a position above or higher than something

über

in or to a position that is below something

unter