pattern

Cambridge IELTS 18 - Akademický - Test 1 - Poslech - Část 4 (1)

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Testu 1 - Poslech - Část 4 (1) v učebnici Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic, která vám pomůže připravit se na vaši zkoušku IELTS.

Revize

Kartičky

tvary

Pravopis

Kvíz

Začněte se učit
Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
to settle
to settle
[sloveso]

to go and reside in a place as a permanent home

usadit se, usídlit se

usadit se, usídlit se

Ex: After years of traveling, they decided to settle in a quiet village in the countryside. 
reserve
reserve
[Podstatné jméno]

an area in which animals, etc. are protected

rezervace

rezervace

to carry out
to carry out
[sloveso]

to complete or conduct a task, job, etc.

provést, realizovat

provést, realizovat

Ex: The research team will carry out experiments to test the hypothesis and gather data. 
overpopulation
overpopulation
[Podstatné jméno]

a situation where the number of people living in a particular area is more than the capacity of the environment to support them

přelidnění, nadměrná populace

přelidnění, nadměrná populace

Ex: Overpopulation has led to a shortage of housing in many cities. 
dart
dart
[Podstatné jméno]

a small, pointed object designed to be thrown or shot, often used in games or hunting

šipka, oštěp

šipka, oštěp

Ex: He threw the dart and hit the bullseye. 
to immobilize
to immobilize
[sloveso]

cause to be unable to move

znehybnit

znehybnit

tricky
tricky
[Přídavné jméno]

difficult to do or handle and requiring skill or caution

obtížný, složitý

obtížný, složitý

Ex: Driving in heavy traffic can be tricky, especially during rush hour. 
maneuver
maneuver
[Podstatné jméno]

a plan for attaining a particular goal

manévr, strategém

manévr, strategém

dose
dose
[Podstatné jméno]

a measured amount of drug or medicine that is taken at a given time

dávka, množství

dávka, množství

Ex: The doctor prescribed a dose of 500 milligrams of the medication to be taken twice daily. 
tranquilizer
tranquilizer
[Podstatné jméno]

a medication that induces a state of calmness and relaxation, often prescribed to alleviate anxiety or promote sleep

uklidňující prostředek, sedativum

uklidňující prostředek, sedativum

Ex: Taking a tranquillizer before bedtime can promote better sleep. 
to minimize
to minimize
[sloveso]

to reduce something to the lowest possible degree or amount, particularly something unpleasant

minimalizovat, snížit na minimum

minimalizovat, snížit na minimum

Ex: She tries to minimize stress by practicing mindfulness techniques. 
to flop
to flop
[sloveso]

to fall or collapse suddenly and heavily, either intentionally or unintentionally

zhroutit se, těžce padnout

zhroutit se, těžce padnout

Ex: The exhausted runner flopped onto the ground after crossing the finish line. 
to [take] care of {sb/sth}

to look after or manage someone or something, ensuring their needs are met

Ex: My neighbor has agreed to take care of my dog while I'm on vacation. 
suffocation
suffocation
[Podstatné jméno]

the condition of being deprived of oxygen (as by having breathing stopped)

udušení,  asfyxie

udušení, asfyxie

to lie
to lie
[sloveso]

(of a person or animal) to be in a resting position on a flat surface, not standing or sitting

ležet,  položit se

ležet, položit se

Ex: After a long day of work, she decided to lie on the sofa and relax for a while. 
lung
lung
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

plíce, plicní

plíce, plicní

Ex: The lungs are essential organs responsible for exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide with the bloodstream during respiration. 
to crush
to crush
[sloveso]

to become damaged, broken, or deformed under pressure

drtit, rozmačkat

drtit, rozmačkat

Ex: The fragile glass ornament crushed easily when it fell to the floor. 
position
position
[Podstatné jméno]

the posture of the body and its limbs

postoj, poloha

postoj, poloha

Ex: The gymnast assumed a difficult position on the beam. 
to tend
to tend
[sloveso]

to be likely to develop or occur in a certain way because that is the usual pattern

mít tendenci, inklinovat

mít tendenci, inklinovat

Ex: Some plants tend to thrive in direct sunlight, while others prefer shade. 
national park
national park
[Podstatné jméno]

an area under the protection of a government, where people can visit, for its wildlife, beauty, or historical sights

národní park, přírodní rezervace

národní park, přírodní rezervace

Ex: The family spent their vacation hiking in a national park. 
population
population
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of organisms of the same species inhabiting a given area

populace

populace

to wipe out
to wipe out
[sloveso]

to completely remove or destroy something so that it no longer exists

vymazat, zničit

vymazat, zničit

Ex: The rapid industrialization of the region wiped out the natural resources in a matter of years. 
poacher
poacher
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who illegally hunts or catches wildlife, typically for profit or personal gain

pytlák, nelegální lovec

pytlák, nelegální lovec

Ex: The park rangers apprehended several poachers in possession of endangered species. 
ivory
ivory
[Podstatné jméno]

a hard smooth ivory colored dentine that makes up most of the tusks of elephants and walruses

slonovina, slonovinová dentina

slonovina, slonovinová dentina

to restock
to restock
[sloveso]

stock again

doplnit zásoby, obnovit zásoby

doplnit zásoby, obnovit zásoby

law enforcement
law enforcement
[Podstatné jméno]

the activities carried out by individuals or organizations in ensuring that laws are obeyed, and offenders are brought to justice

vymáhání práva, dodržování zákona

vymáhání práva, dodržování zákona

Ex: The city increased funding for law enforcement. 
to introduce
to introduce
[sloveso]

to formally present a new law or proposal for discussion and consideration in a legislative body

předložit, navrhnout

předložit, navrhnout

Ex: The senator introduced a new bill aimed at improving healthcare accessibility. 
to poach
to poach
[sloveso]

to illegally hunt, catch, or fish on another person's property or in prohibited areas

pytlačit, nelegálně lovit

pytlačit, nelegálně lovit

Ex: The authorities apprehended a group of individuals who were attempting to poach endangered species in the wildlife sanctuary. 
to boom
to boom
[sloveso]

to experience great growth and improvement

prosperovat, explodovat

prosperovat, explodovat

Ex: The tech industry began to boom with the rise of smartphones and apps. 
breeding
breeding
[Podstatné jméno]

the process of mating animals, plants, or microorganisms with desirable characteristics to produce offspring with those same traits

chov,  reprodukce

chov, reprodukce

competition
competition
[Podstatné jméno]

the rivalry between two or more organisms or species, as they actively compete for a scarce environmental resource

soutěž,  rivalita

soutěž, rivalita

to suffer
to suffer
[sloveso]

to feel discomfort, distress, or unease due to a particular condition or situation

trpět, snášet

trpět, snášet

Ex: She is suffering from the intense heat of the summer. 
further
further
[Příslovce]

beyond a certain point in space, indicating a greater distance from the starting location

dále, dál

dále, dál

Ex: The trail continues further into the woods, leading to a secluded clearing. 
afield
afield
[Příslovce]

away from one's usual place of residence

v zahraničí, daleko od domova

v zahraničí, daleko od domova

Ex: He spent several years afield, working in different countries. 
routinely
routinely
[Příslovce]

in a regular or habitual manner, often following a fixed procedure or schedule

rutinně, obvykle

rutinně, obvykle

Ex: She routinely exercises in the morning before work. 
to knock down
to knock down
[sloveso]

to cause something or someone to fall to the ground

srazit, povalit

srazit, povalit

Ex: The boxer knocked down his opponent with a powerful uppercut. 
significant
significant
[Přídavné jméno]

important or great enough to be noticed or have an impact

významný, podstatný

významný, podstatný

Ex: The discovery of the ancient artifact was significant for understanding the region's history. 
dozen
dozen
[Podstatné jméno]

a large, unspecified number of something

tucet, spousta

tucet, spousta

Ex: I’ve told him a dozen times not to forget his keys. 
to attempt
to attempt
[sloveso]

to try to complete or do something difficult

pokoušet se, snažit se

pokoušet se, snažit se

Ex: He attempts the challenging crossword puzzle every morning. 
practice
practice
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of applying or implementing an idea, theory, or plan into real-world actions or activities

praxe

praxe

Ex: The proposed solution seemed ideal in theory, but it faced several challenges in practice. 
veterinarian
veterinarian
[Podstatné jméno]

a doctor who is trained to treat animals

veterinář, zvěrolékař

veterinář, zvěrolékař

Ex: She's been working as a veterinarian at a local animal clinic for over twenty years. 
ranger
ranger
[Podstatné jméno]

someone whose job is to take care of a forest, park, or an area of countryside

strážce parku, ranger

strážce parku, ranger

Ex: The park ranger led a guided tour, educating visitors about the local wildlife and vegetation. 
to target
to target
[sloveso]

to aim or direct something, such as an action or effort, towards a specific goal or objective

zaměřit, směřovat

zaměřit, směřovat

Ex: The team targeted their efforts on improving customer service. 
to round up
to round up
[sloveso]

to gather people or things, often to organize or deal with them

shromáždit, sesbírat

shromáždit, sesbírat

Ex: The teacher had to round up all the students for the field trip. 
plain
plain
[Podstatné jméno]

a vast area of flat land

pláň, rovina

pláň, rovina

Ex: The Great Plains in the United States stretch for miles, offering a stunning view of endless flatlands. 
translocation
translocation
[Podstatné jméno]

the process of moving something from one location to another

translokace, přesun

translokace, přesun

Ex: The translocation of animals helps protect endangered species. 
to designate
to designate
[sloveso]

to show or indicate the exact location of something

určit, označit

určit, označit

Ex: The map will designate the location of the new store. 
to dart
to dart
[sloveso]

to shoot a small, pointed object at an animal to give it medicine or make it sleep

vystřelit šipku, házet šipku

vystřelit šipku, házet šipku

Ex: The vet darted the elephant before the surgery. 
LanGeek
Stáhnout aplikaci LanGeek