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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Akademický - Test 2 - Poslech - Část 2

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Testu 2 - Poslech - Část 2 v učebnici Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic, která vám pomůže připravit se na zkoušku IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic
hall
hall
[Podstatné jméno]

a large and imposing house

panské sídlo, palác

panské sídlo, palác

estate
estate
[Podstatné jméno]

a vast area that is the property of an individual, usually with a large house built on it

panství,  statek

panství, statek

Ex: The family inherited a beautiful estate with sprawling gardens and a historic mansion. 
guide
guide
[Podstatné jméno]

a person whose job is to take tourists to interesting places and show them around

průvodce, vodič

průvodce, vodič

Ex: During our trip to the vineyard, the guide explained the process of wine making. 
to consist of
to consist of
[sloveso]

to be formed from particular parts or things

skládat se z, být tvořen z

skládat se z, být tvořen z

Ex: The salad consists of fresh greens, tomatoes, and a zesty vinaigrette. 
parkland
parkland
[Podstatné jméno]

an area of land, often in a city or town, that is set aside for public use as a park or recreational space

zelená plocha, parková plocha

zelená plocha, parková plocha

Ex: The city expanded its parkland to create more green spaces. 
to date back
to date back
[sloveso]

to have origins or existence that extends to a specific earlier time

pocházet z, datovat se do

pocházet z, datovat se do

Ex: The ancient ruins in the valley date back to the time of the Roman Empire. 
owner
owner
[Podstatné jméno]

a person, entity, or organization that possesses, controls, or has legal rights to something

vlastník, majitel

vlastník, majitel

Ex: The owner of the building decided to renovate the entire complex. 
to [leave] {one's} mark

to have a powerful and lasting effect on someone or something

zanechat stopu, výrazně se zapsat

zanechat stopu, výrazně se zapsat

Ex: Years of war have left their mark on these pretty islands. 
ballroom
ballroom
[Podstatné jméno]

an extremely large room that is primarily used for formal dancing

taneční sál, velký taneční sál

taneční sál, velký taneční sál

conservatory
conservatory
[Podstatné jméno]

a room with a roof and walls made of glass, often affixed to one side of a building, used for relaxing or growing plants in

skleník, zimní zahrada

skleník, zimní zahrada

Ex: The conservatory attached to their home was a tranquil oasis, filled with lush greenery and bathed in sunlight, perfect for enjoying a cup of tea and a good book. 
to demolish
to demolish
[sloveso]

to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure

zbořit, zničit

zbořit, zničit

Ex: The old factory was demolished to make way for a new development. 
a great deal
a great deal
[fráze]

to a large extent

Ex: She cares for him a great deal, which is why she's always there when he needs her. 
flower bed
flower bed
[Podstatné jméno]

an area of ground planted with flowers or plants, often arranged in a decorative or artistic pattern

květinový záhon, květinová zahrada

květinový záhon, květinová zahrada

Ex: The flower bed in the front yard is full of bright daisies and tulips. 
world
world
[Podstatné jméno]

people in general; especially a distinctive group of people with some shared interest

svět, vesmír

svět, vesmír

politician
politician
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who works in the government or a law-making organization

politik, státník

politik, státník

Ex: Many young people dream of becoming a politician. 
worthy
worthy
[Přídavné jméno]

possessing qualities or abilities that deserve recognition or consideration

hodný, zasloužilý

hodný, zasloužilý

Ex: Her selfless actions made her a worthy recipient of the community service award. 
collection
collection
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of particular objects put together and considered as a whole

sbírka, kolekce

sbírka, kolekce

Ex: Her collection of vintage postcards showcased the history of different cities. 
sculpture
sculpture
[Podstatné jméno]

a solid figure or object made as a work of art by shaping and carving wood, clay, stone, etc.

socha, plastika

socha, plastika

Ex: The park was adorned with various sculptures, each representing a different aspect of local culture. 
to break off
to break off
[sloveso]

to end a romantic or personal relationship suddenly

přerušit, ukončit

přerušit, ukončit

Ex: She decided to break the engagement off due to irreconcilable differences. 
contact
contact
[Podstatné jméno]

a means of communication between different groups or individuals

kontakt, komunikace

kontakt, komunikace

former
former
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person) having filled a specific status or position in an earlier period

bývalý, předchozí

bývalý, předchozí

Ex: The former president of the company retired last year. 
ally
ally
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who helps or supports someone else in certain activities or against someone else

spojenec, podporovatel

spojenec, podporovatel

Ex: She found a reliable ally in her coworker, who always supported her ideas during meetings. 
to host
to host
[sloveso]

to be the organizer of an event such as a meeting, party, etc. to which people are invited

pořádat, hostit

pořádat, hostit

Ex: Companies often host conferences to bring industry professionals together for networking. 
servant
servant
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who does the housework as a job

sluha, domácí pracovník

sluha, domácí pracovník

Ex: The servant prepared breakfast and tidied up the house before the family woke up. 
to dress up
to dress up
[sloveso]

to wear specific clothing and accessories, often resembling a character or theme, for entertainment, celebrations, or events

převlékat se, oblékat se

převlékat se, oblékat se

Ex: The children were excited to dress up as superheroes for the costume party. 
to go about
to go about
[sloveso]

to continue or start an activity

pokračovat, začít

pokračovat, začít

Ex: After the interruption, they decided to go about their work to meet the project deadline. 
adventure playground
adventure playground
[Podstatné jméno]

a play area where kids play freely with simple materials like wood, tires, and tools, designed for creativity and manageable risk

dobrodružné hřiště, prostor pro dobrodružné hry

dobrodružné hřiště, prostor pro dobrodružné hry

Ex: The adventure playground has tires, ropes, and wooden planks for kids to construct forts. 
sized
sized
[Přídavné jméno]

having a specified size or bulk, often used in combination with other words to describe the dimensions or magnitude of something

velikosti, rozměru

velikosti, rozměru

Ex: The pocket-sized guidebook was handy for tourists. 
to date from
to date from
[sloveso]

belong to an earlier time

datovat se od, pocházet z

datovat se od, pocházet z

to step
to step
[sloveso]

to transition or progress gradually into a different state or circumstance

přejít, vyvíjet se

přejít, vyvíjet se

Ex: After years of training, she was ready to step into the role of a lead performer on the big stage. 
dairy
dairy
[Podstatné jméno]

a farm where milk and related products are produced

mléčná farma, mlékárna

mléčná farma, mlékárna

Ex: The dairy is near our village. 
to dominate
to dominate
[sloveso]

to stand above and have a view or control over everything around it

dominovat, vyčnívat

dominovat, vyčnívat

Ex: The castle dominated the valley from its high position on the hill. 
barn
barn
[Podstatné jméno]

a large farm building used to keep animals and store crops or feed

stodola, chlév

stodola, chlév

Ex: The cows are inside the barn. 
to plow
to plow
[sloveso]

to use a large farming equipment to dig the ground and make it ready for farming

orat, obdělávat půdu

orat, obdělávat půdu

Ex: The farmer plows the field in the spring to prepare for planting crops. 
to sow
to sow
[sloveso]

to plant seeds by scattering them on the ground

sít, rozsévat semena

sít, rozsévat semena

Ex: She sows tomato seeds in the garden every spring for a fresh harvest. 
to groom
to groom
[sloveso]

to brush and take care of the fur or coat of an animal

pečovat, kartáčovat

pečovat, kartáčovat

Ex: She grooms the dog every morning to keep its coat shiny. 
stable
stable
[Podstatné jméno]

a building, typically found on a farm, designed to house horses

stáj, konírna

stáj, konírna

Ex: The rancher built a new stable to accommodate the growing number of horses on the farm. 
shed
shed
[Podstatné jméno]

a simple and small cottage-like building that is built to store things or shelter animals

kůlna, sklad

kůlna, sklad

Ex: The tools were neatly arranged inside the garden shed behind the house. 
horse-drawn
horse-drawn
[Přídavné jméno]

pulled or powered by a horse or horses

tažený koňmi, koňský

tažený koňmi, koňský

Ex: The tourists enjoyed a horse-drawn carriage ride through the historic district. 
carriage
carriage
[Podstatné jméno]

a vehicle with usually four wheels, pulled by one or more horses

kočár,  povoz

kočár, povoz

Ex: The elegant carriage rolled down the cobblestone street, drawn by a pair of white horses. 
cattle
cattle
[Podstatné jméno]

large farm animals, such as cows and bulls, raised for meat, milk, or labor

dobytek, skot

dobytek, skot

Ex: The farmer owns a large herd of cattle. 
costume
costume
[Podstatné jméno]

pieces of clothing worn by actors or performers for a role, or worn by someone to look like another person or thing

kostým, oděv

kostým, oděv

Ex: The theater production featured stunning period costumes that transported the audience back in time to the Victorian era. 
to milk
to milk
[sloveso]

to collect milk from animals such as cows, goats, etc.

dojit, dojit krávy

dojit, dojit krávy

Ex: Every morning, the farmer milks the cows before sunrise. 
breed
breed
[Podstatné jméno]

a particular type of animal or plant that has typically been domesticated by people in a certain way

plemeno, druh

plemeno, druh

Ex: The Border Collie breed is renowned for its intelligence and herding instincts. 
audio guide
audio guide
[Podstatné jméno]

a small electronic device that plays recorded explanations or stories to help visitors understand what they are seeing in a museum, gallery, or similar place

audiový průvodce, zvukový průvodce

audiový průvodce, zvukový průvodce

Ex: The museum offered an audio guide to explain the artworks. 
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