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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Akademicki - Test 2 - Słuchanie - Część 2

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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic
hall
hall
[Rzeczownik]

a large and imposing house

dwór, pałac

dwór, pałac

estate
estate
[Rzeczownik]

a vast area that is the property of an individual, usually with a large house built on it

posiadłość,  majątek

posiadłość, majątek

Ex: The family inherited a beautiful estate with sprawling gardens and a historic mansion. 
guide
guide
[Rzeczownik]

a person whose job is to take tourists to interesting places and show them around

przewodnik, oprowadzacz

przewodnik, oprowadzacz

Ex: During our trip to the vineyard, the guide explained the process of wine making. 
to consist of
to consist of
[Czasownik]

to be formed from particular parts or things

składać się z, być złożonym z

składać się z, być złożonym z

Ex: The salad consists of fresh greens, tomatoes, and a zesty vinaigrette. 
parkland
parkland
[Rzeczownik]

an area of land, often in a city or town, that is set aside for public use as a park or recreational space

teren zielony, obszar parkowy

teren zielony, obszar parkowy

Ex: The city expanded its parkland to create more green spaces. 
to date back
to date back
[Czasownik]

to have origins or existence that extends to a specific earlier time

sięgać czasów, pochodzić z

sięgać czasów, pochodzić z

Ex: The ancient ruins in the valley date back to the time of the Roman Empire. 
owner
owner
[Rzeczownik]

a person, entity, or organization that possesses, controls, or has legal rights to something

właściciel, posiadacz

właściciel, posiadacz

Ex: The owner of the building decided to renovate the entire complex. 
to [leave] {one's} mark

to have a powerful and lasting effect on someone or something

odcisnąć swoje piętno, pozostawić trwały ślad

odcisnąć swoje piętno, pozostawić trwały ślad

Ex: Years of war have left their mark on these pretty islands. 
ballroom
ballroom
[Rzeczownik]

an extremely large room that is primarily used for formal dancing

sala balowa, wielka sala taneczna

sala balowa, wielka sala taneczna

conservatory
conservatory
[Rzeczownik]

a room with a roof and walls made of glass, often affixed to one side of a building, used for relaxing or growing plants in

oranżeria, ogród zimowy

oranżeria, ogród zimowy

Ex: The conservatory attached to their home was a tranquil oasis, filled with lush greenery and bathed in sunlight, perfect for enjoying a cup of tea and a good book. 
to demolish
to demolish
[Czasownik]

to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure

burzyć, zburzyć

burzyć, zburzyć

Ex: The old factory was demolished to make way for a new development. 
a great deal

to a large extent

Ex: She cares for him a great deal, which is why she's always there when he needs her. 
flower bed
flower bed
[Rzeczownik]

an area of ground planted with flowers or plants, often arranged in a decorative or artistic pattern

rabata kwiatowa, klomb

rabata kwiatowa, klomb

Ex: The flower bed in the front yard is full of bright daisies and tulips. 
world
world
[Rzeczownik]

people in general; especially a distinctive group of people with some shared interest

świat, wszechświat

świat, wszechświat

politician
politician
[Rzeczownik]

someone who works in the government or a law-making organization

polityk, mąż stanu

polityk, mąż stanu

Ex: Many young people dream of becoming a politician. 
worthy
worthy
[przymiotnik]

possessing qualities or abilities that deserve recognition or consideration

godny, wartościowy

godny, wartościowy

Ex: Her selfless actions made her a worthy recipient of the community service award. 
collection
collection
[Rzeczownik]

a group of particular objects put together and considered as a whole

kolekcja, zbiór

kolekcja, zbiór

Ex: Her collection of vintage postcards showcased the history of different cities. 
sculpture
sculpture
[Rzeczownik]

a solid figure or object made as a work of art by shaping and carving wood, clay, stone, etc.

rzeźba, posąg

rzeźba, posąg

Ex: The park was adorned with various sculptures, each representing a different aspect of local culture. 
to break off
to break off
[Czasownik]

to end a romantic or personal relationship suddenly

zerwać, zakończyć

zerwać, zakończyć

Ex: She decided to break the engagement off due to irreconcilable differences. 
contact
contact
[Rzeczownik]

a means of communication between different groups or individuals

kontakt, komunikacja

kontakt, komunikacja

former
former
[przymiotnik]

(of a person) having filled a specific status or position in an earlier period

były, poprzedni

były, poprzedni

Ex: The former president of the company retired last year. 
ally
ally
[Rzeczownik]

someone who helps or supports someone else in certain activities or against someone else

sojusznik, zwolennik

sojusznik, zwolennik

Ex: She found a reliable ally in her coworker, who always supported her ideas during meetings. 
to host
to host
[Czasownik]

to be the organizer of an event such as a meeting, party, etc. to which people are invited

organizować, gospodarzyć

organizować, gospodarzyć

Ex: Companies often host conferences to bring industry professionals together for networking. 
servant
servant
[Rzeczownik]

a person who does the housework as a job

sługa, pracownik domowy

sługa, pracownik domowy

Ex: The servant prepared breakfast and tidied up the house before the family woke up. 
to dress up
to dress up
[Czasownik]

to wear specific clothing and accessories, often resembling a character or theme, for entertainment, celebrations, or events

przebierać się, ubierać się

przebierać się, ubierać się

Ex: The children were excited to dress up as superheroes for the costume party. 
to go about
to go about
[Czasownik]

to continue or start an activity

kontynuować, zabierać się

kontynuować, zabierać się

Ex: After the interruption, they decided to go about their work to meet the project deadline. 
adventure playground

a play area where kids play freely with simple materials like wood, tires, and tools, designed for creativity and manageable risk

plac zabaw przygodowych, teren zabaw przygodowych

plac zabaw przygodowych, teren zabaw przygodowych

Ex: The adventure playground has tires, ropes, and wooden planks for kids to construct forts. 
sized
sized
[przymiotnik]

having a specified size or bulk, often used in combination with other words to describe the dimensions or magnitude of something

rozmiaru, wymiaru

rozmiaru, wymiaru

Ex: The pocket-sized guidebook was handy for tourists. 
to date from
to date from
[Czasownik]

belong to an earlier time

pochodzić z, datować się od

pochodzić z, datować się od

to step
to step
[Czasownik]

to transition or progress gradually into a different state or circumstance

przejść, ewoluować

przejść, ewoluować

Ex: After years of training, she was ready to step into the role of a lead performer on the big stage. 
dairy
dairy
[Rzeczownik]

a farm where milk and related products are produced

gospodarstwo mleczne, mleczarnia

gospodarstwo mleczne, mleczarnia

Ex: The dairy is near our village. 
to dominate
to dominate
[Czasownik]

to stand above and have a view or control over everything around it

dominować, górować

dominować, górować

Ex: The castle dominated the valley from its high position on the hill. 
barn
barn
[Rzeczownik]

a large farm building used to keep animals and store crops or feed

stodoła, obora

stodoła, obora

Ex: The cows are inside the barn. 
to plow
to plow
[Czasownik]

to use a large farming equipment to dig the ground and make it ready for farming

orać, uprawiać ziemię

orać, uprawiać ziemię

Ex: The farmer plows the field in the spring to prepare for planting crops. 
to sow
to sow
[Czasownik]

to plant seeds by scattering them on the ground

siać, rozsiewać nasiona

siać, rozsiewać nasiona

Ex: She sows tomato seeds in the garden every spring for a fresh harvest. 
to groom
to groom
[Czasownik]

to brush and take care of the fur or coat of an animal

pielęgnować, czesać

pielęgnować, czesać

Ex: She grooms the dog every morning to keep its coat shiny. 
stable
stable
[Rzeczownik]

a building, typically found on a farm, designed to house horses

stajnia, obora

stajnia, obora

Ex: The rancher built a new stable to accommodate the growing number of horses on the farm. 
shed
shed
[Rzeczownik]

a simple and small cottage-like building that is built to store things or shelter animals

szopa, wiatrak

szopa, wiatrak

Ex: The tools were neatly arranged inside the garden shed behind the house. 
horse-drawn
horse-drawn
[przymiotnik]

pulled or powered by a horse or horses

ciągnięty przez konie, konny

ciągnięty przez konie, konny

Ex: The tourists enjoyed a horse-drawn carriage ride through the historic district. 
carriage
carriage
[Rzeczownik]

a vehicle with usually four wheels, pulled by one or more horses

powóz,  kareta

powóz, kareta

Ex: The elegant carriage rolled down the cobblestone street, drawn by a pair of white horses. 
cattle
cattle
[Rzeczownik]

large farm animals, such as cows and bulls, raised for meat, milk, or labor

bydło, krowy

bydło, krowy

Ex: The farmer owns a large herd of cattle. 
costume
costume
[Rzeczownik]

pieces of clothing worn by actors or performers for a role, or worn by someone to look like another person or thing

kostium, strój

kostium, strój

Ex: The theater production featured stunning period costumes that transported the audience back in time to the Victorian era. 
to milk
to milk
[Czasownik]

to collect milk from animals such as cows, goats, etc.

doić, doić krowy

doić, doić krowy

Ex: Every morning, the farmer milks the cows before sunrise. 
breed
breed
[Rzeczownik]

a particular type of animal or plant that has typically been domesticated by people in a certain way

rasa, gatunek

rasa, gatunek

Ex: The Border Collie breed is renowned for its intelligence and herding instincts. 
audio guide
audio guide
[Rzeczownik]

a small electronic device that plays recorded explanations or stories to help visitors understand what they are seeing in a museum, gallery, or similar place

przewodnik audio, audiowycieczka

przewodnik audio, audiowycieczka

Ex: The museum offered an audio guide to explain the artworks. 
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