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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Академический - Тест 2 - Аудирование - Часть 2

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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic
hall
hall
[существительное]

a large and imposing house

особняк, дворец

особняк, дворец

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estate
estate
[существительное]

a vast area that is the property of an individual, usually with a large house built on it

имущество

имущество

Ex: The family inherited a beautiful estate with sprawling gardens and a historic mansion. 
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guide
guide
[существительное]

a person whose job is to take tourists to interesting places and show them around

гид, экскурсовод

гид, экскурсовод

Ex: During our trip to the vineyard, the guide explained the process of wine making. 
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to consist of
to consist of
[глагол]

to be formed from particular parts or things

Быть составленным из

Быть составленным из

Ex: The salad consists of fresh greens, tomatoes, and a zesty vinaigrette. 
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parkland
parkland
[существительное]

an area of land, often in a city or town, that is set aside for public use as a park or recreational space

парковая зона

парковая зона

Ex: The city expanded its parkland to create more green spaces. 
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to date back
to date back
[глагол]

to have origins or existence that extends to a specific earlier time

восходить к, датироваться

восходить к, датироваться

Ex: The ancient ruins in the valley date back to the time of the Roman Empire. 
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owner
owner
[существительное]

a person, entity, or organization that possesses, controls, or has legal rights to something

владелец

владелец

Ex: The owner of the building decided to renovate the entire complex. 
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to [leave] {one's} mark

to have a powerful and lasting effect on someone or something

сделать что-то очень важное или значимое

сделать что-то очень важное или значимое

Ex: Years of war have left their mark on these pretty islands. 
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ballroom
ballroom
[существительное]

an extremely large room that is primarily used for formal dancing

танцевальный зал

танцевальный зал

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conservatory
conservatory
[существительное]

a room with a roof and walls made of glass, often affixed to one side of a building, used for relaxing or growing plants in

оранжерея

оранжерея

Ex: The conservatory attached to their home was a tranquil oasis, filled with lush greenery and bathed in sunlight, perfect for enjoying a cup of tea and a good book. 
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to demolish
to demolish
[глагол]

to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure

сносить

сносить

Ex: The old factory was demolished to make way for a new development. 
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a great deal
a great deal
[фраза]

to a large extent

очень много

очень много

Ex: She cares for him a great deal, which is why she's always there when he needs her. 
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flower bed
flower bed
[существительное]

an area of ground planted with flowers or plants, often arranged in a decorative or artistic pattern

цветник

цветник

Ex: The flower bed in the front yard is full of bright daisies and tulips. 
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world
world
[существительное]

people in general; especially a distinctive group of people with some shared interest

мир, вселенная

мир, вселенная

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politician
politician
[существительное]

someone who works in the government or a law-making organization

политик

политик

Ex: Many young people dream of becoming a politician. 
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worthy
worthy
[прилагательное]

possessing qualities or abilities that deserve recognition or consideration

достойный, заслуживающий

достойный, заслуживающий

Ex: Her selfless actions made her a worthy recipient of the community service award. 
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collection
collection
[существительное]

a group of particular objects put together and considered as a whole

коллекция

коллекция

Ex: Her collection of vintage postcards showcased the history of different cities. 
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sculpture
sculpture
[существительное]

a solid figure or object made as a work of art by shaping and carving wood, clay, stone, etc.

скульптура

скульптура

Ex: The park was adorned with various sculptures, each representing a different aspect of local culture. 
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to break off
to break off
[глагол]

to end a romantic or personal relationship suddenly

разорвать, прекратить

разорвать, прекратить

Ex: She decided to break the engagement off due to irreconcilable differences. 
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contact
contact
[существительное]

a means of communication between different groups or individuals

контакт

контакт

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former
former
[прилагательное]

(of a person) having filled a specific status or position in an earlier period

бывший

бывший

Ex: The former president of the company retired last year. 
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ally
ally
[существительное]

someone who helps or supports someone else in certain activities or against someone else

союзник

союзник

Ex: She found a reliable ally in her coworker, who always supported her ideas during meetings. 
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to host
to host
[глагол]

to be the organizer of an event such as a meeting, party, etc. to which people are invited

принимать гостей

принимать гостей

Ex: Companies often host conferences to bring industry professionals together for networking. 
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servant
servant
[существительное]

a person who does the housework as a job

слуга

слуга

Ex: The servant prepared breakfast and tidied up the house before the family woke up. 
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to dress up
to dress up
[глагол]

to wear specific clothing and accessories, often resembling a character or theme, for entertainment, celebrations, or events

наряжаться, переодеваться

наряжаться, переодеваться

Ex: The children were excited to dress up as superheroes for the costume party. 
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to go about
to go about
[глагол]

to continue or start an activity

приступать к

приступать к

Ex: After the interruption, they decided to go about their work to meet the project deadline. 
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adventure playground
adventure playground
[существительное]

a play area where kids play freely with simple materials like wood, tires, and tools, designed for creativity and manageable risk

приключенческая площадка, игровая площадка для приключений

приключенческая площадка, игровая площадка для приключений

Ex: The adventure playground has tires, ropes, and wooden planks for kids to construct forts. 
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sized
sized
[прилагательное]

having a specified size or bulk, often used in combination with other words to describe the dimensions or magnitude of something

размерный, размера

размерный, размера

Ex: The pocket-sized guidebook was handy for tourists. 
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to date from
to date from
[глагол]

belong to an earlier time

датироваться, относиться к

датироваться, относиться к

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to step
to step
[глагол]

to transition or progress gradually into a different state or circumstance

переходить, развиваться

переходить, развиваться

Ex: After years of training, she was ready to step into the role of a lead performer on the big stage. 
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dairy
dairy
[существительное]

a farm where milk and related products are produced

молочная ферма, сыроварня

молочная ферма, сыроварня

Ex: The dairy is near our village. 
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to dominate
to dominate
[глагол]

to stand above and have a view or control over everything around it

доминировать, возвышаться

доминировать, возвышаться

Ex: The castle dominated the valley from its high position on the hill. 
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barn
barn
[существительное]

a large farm building used to keep animals and store crops or feed

амбар

амбар

Ex: The cows are inside the barn. 
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to plow
to plow
[глагол]

to use a large farming equipment to dig the ground and make it ready for farming

пахать

пахать

Ex: The farmer plows the field in the spring to prepare for planting crops. 
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to sow
to sow
[глагол]

to plant seeds by scattering them on the ground

сеять

сеять

Ex: She sows tomato seeds in the garden every spring for a fresh harvest. 
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to groom
to groom
[глагол]

to brush and take care of the fur or coat of an animal

ухаживать, чистить

ухаживать, чистить

Ex: She grooms the dog every morning to keep its coat shiny. 
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stable
stable
[существительное]

a building, typically found on a farm, designed to house horses

конюшня

конюшня

Ex: The rancher built a new stable to accommodate the growing number of horses on the farm. 
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shed
shed
[существительное]

a simple and small cottage-like building that is built to store things or shelter animals

сарай

сарай

Ex: The tools were neatly arranged inside the garden shed behind the house. 
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horse-drawn
horse-drawn
[прилагательное]

pulled or powered by a horse or horses

запряжённый лошадьми, конный

запряжённый лошадьми, конный

Ex: The tourists enjoyed a horse-drawn carriage ride through the historic district. 
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carriage
carriage
[существительное]

a vehicle with usually four wheels, pulled by one or more horses

карета

карета

Ex: The elegant carriage rolled down the cobblestone street, drawn by a pair of white horses. 
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cattle
cattle
[существительное]

large farm animals, such as cows and bulls, raised for meat, milk, or labor

скот

скот

Ex: The farmer owns a large herd of cattle. 
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costume
costume
[существительное]

pieces of clothing worn by actors or performers for a role, or worn by someone to look like another person or thing

костюмчик

костюмчик

Ex: The theater production featured stunning period costumes that transported the audience back in time to the Victorian era. 
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to milk
to milk
[глагол]

to collect milk from animals such as cows, goats, etc.

доить

доить

Ex: Every morning, the farmer milks the cows before sunrise. 
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breed
breed
[существительное]

a particular type of animal or plant that has typically been domesticated by people in a certain way

порода

порода

Ex: The Border Collie breed is renowned for its intelligence and herding instincts. 
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audio guide
audio guide
[существительное]

a small electronic device that plays recorded explanations or stories to help visitors understand what they are seeing in a museum, gallery, or similar place

аудиогид, звуковой гид

аудиогид, звуковой гид

Ex: The museum offered an audio guide to explain the artworks. 
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