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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Akademický - Test 4 - Čtení - Pasáž 3

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Testu 4 - Čtení - Pasáž 3 v učebnici Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic, která vám pomůže připravit se na vaši zkoušku IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic
blindfold
blindfold
[Přídavné jméno]

wearing a blindfold

se zavázanýma očima, zavázaný

se zavázanýma očima, zavázaný

to take on
to take on
[sloveso]

to play against someone in a game or contest

postavit se proti, vyzvat

postavit se proti, vyzvat

Ex: The team is ready to take on their rivals in the championship match. 
challenger
challenger
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who competes against another person or group with the intention of winning, proving themselves, or achieving a specific goal

soupeř, uchazeč

soupeř, uchazeč

Ex: She is the top challenger in the upcoming election. 
to [set] the bar

to establish a standard or expectation that others should strive to meet or exceed

Ex: I hear that the new restaurant around the corner really sets the bar for exquisite seafood. 
to stand out
to stand out
[sloveso]

to cause something or someone to be noticeably different or better than others

vyniknout, odlišit se

vyniknout, odlišit se

Ex: The teacher advised the students to use vibrant illustrations to stand out their presentations during the science fair. 
rarefied
rarefied
[Přídavné jméno]

having an elevated quality, either morally or intellectually, that is far above the ordinary

rafinovaný, vznešený

rafinovaný, vznešený

Ex: The professor's lecture was delivered in a rarefied academic style. 
fondness
fondness
[Podstatné jméno]

a predisposition to like something

náklonnost,  záliba

náklonnost, záliba

kick
kick
[Podstatné jméno]

a strong feeling of enjoyment, excitement, or thrill derived from an activity or experience

vzrušení, intenzivní potěšení

vzrušení, intenzivní potěšení

Ex: She gets a real kick out of hiking in the mountains. 
BASE jumping
BASE jumping
[Podstatné jméno]

the sport of parachuting from a fixed structure or cliff

BASE jumping, paradesantní seskok z pevné konstrukce

BASE jumping, paradesantní seskok z pevné konstrukce

Ex: BASE jumping requires courage and precise technique. 
simultaneously
simultaneously
[Příslovce]

at exactly the same time

současně, ve stejnou dobu

současně, ve stejnou dobu

Ex: The two dancers performed different routines simultaneously on the stage. 
prowess
prowess
[Podstatné jméno]

exceptional skill, expertise, or mastery in a particular field or activity

dovednost, výjimečné mistrovství

dovednost, výjimečné mistrovství

Ex: His prowess on the basketball court was unmatched; his agility and precision left opponents in awe. 
community
community
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of people having a religion, ethnic, profession, or other particular characteristic in common

komunita, společenství

komunita, společenství

feat
feat
[Podstatné jméno]

an impressive or remarkable achievement or accomplishment, often requiring great skill or strength

výkon, pozoruhodný úspěch

výkon, pozoruhodný úspěch

accomplished
accomplished
[Přídavné jméno]

possessing great skill in a certain field

zkušený, dovedný

zkušený, dovedný

Ex: She is an accomplished pianist, having performed at prestigious concert halls around the world. 
laboratory
laboratory
[Podstatné jméno]

a place where people do scientific experiments, manufacture drugs, etc.

laboratoř, lab

laboratoř, lab

Ex: The chemistry students conducted experiments in the laboratory to study chemical reactions. 
astonishing
astonishing
[Přídavné jméno]

causing great surprise or amazement due to being impressive, unexpected, or remarkable

ohromující, úžasný

ohromující, úžasný

Ex: She shared an astonishing story about her travels in Africa. 
to tutor
to tutor
[sloveso]

to teach a single student or a few students, often outside a school setting

doučovat, být lektorem

doučovat, být lektorem

Ex: She decided to tutor her classmates in chemistry to help them prepare for the upcoming exam. 
obsessed
obsessed
[Přídavné jméno]

having or showing excessive or uncontrollable worry or interest in something

posedlý, vášnivý

posedlý, vášnivý

Ex: She was obsessed with cleanliness, constantly cleaning and disinfecting every surface in her home. 
to crown
to crown
[sloveso]

to complete or perfect something, particularly by adding an accomplishment, a success, etc.

korunovat, dokončit

korunovat, dokončit

Ex: Winning the championship game crowned their season of hard work. 
grandmaster
grandmaster
[Podstatné jméno]

the highest title a player can achieve, awarded by FIDE to players who have demonstrated exceptional skill and achievement in chess tournaments and matches

velmistr

velmistr

Ex: Becoming a grandmaster is a dream for many chess players, but it takes a lot of dedication and skill. 
championship
championship
[Podstatné jméno]

a competition in which the best player or team is chosen

mistrovství, soutěž

mistrovství, soutěž

Ex: Their victory in the championship was celebrated by fans nationwide. 
to rank
to rank
[sloveso]

to secure a position in a ranking based on measured success or accomplishment

řadit, klasifikovat

řadit, klasifikovat

Ex: She ranked first in her class based on her outstanding academic performance. 
uninitiated
uninitiated
[Přídavné jméno]

not initiated; deficient in relevant experience

nezasvěcený, nezkušený

nezasvěcený, nezkušený

to call for
to call for
[sloveso]

to make something required, necessary, or appropriate

vyžadovat, potřebovat

vyžadovat, potřebovat

Ex: Success often calls for perseverance. 
session
session
[Podstatné jméno]

a meeting devoted to a particular activity

zasedání,  schůze

zasedání, schůze

to run through

to think about a concept or situation in detail

projít, podrobně promyslet

projít, podrobně promyslet

Ex: The scientists decided to run through the experiment's procedure to ensure it was well-planned and error-free. 
to play out
to play out
[sloveso]

to unfold in a particular way

odehrávat se, vyvíjet se

odehrávat se, vyvíjet se

Ex: Let's wait and see how the situation plays out before making a decision. 
board
board
[Podstatné jméno]

a flat, usually rectangular surface used for playing tabletop games

deska, tabule

deska, tabule

Ex: They set the chess pieces on the board. 
to recall
to recall
[sloveso]

to bring back something from the memory

vzpomenout si, připomenout

vzpomenout si, připomenout

Ex: She could recall the details of the conversation with remarkable clarity. 
reliably
reliably
[Příslovce]

in a way that can be trusted to work well or be accurate

spolehlivě, důvěryhodně

spolehlivě, důvěryhodně

Ex: The machine operates reliably even under harsh conditions. 
tough
tough
[Přídavné jméno]

difficult to achieve or deal with

těžký, náročný

těžký, náročný

Ex: Climbing Mount Everest is tough due to its extreme altitude and unpredictable weather conditions. 
fairly
fairly
[Příslovce]

more than average, but not too much

docela, poměrně

docela, poměrně

Ex: I found the assignment fairly easy; I finished it in an hour. 
taxing
taxing
[Přídavné jméno]

demanding or requiring a considerable amount of effort and energy to deal with

vyčerpávající, namáhavý

vyčerpávající, namáhavý

Ex: The marathon was a taxing experience for all the runners. 
exhaustion
exhaustion
[Podstatné jméno]

a feeling of extreme tiredness

vyčerpání, extrémní únava

vyčerpání, extrémní únava

Ex: She collapsed from exhaustion after the long hike. 
to set in
to set in
[sloveso]

to occur, often referring to something unwelcome

nastoupit, usadit se

nastoupit, usadit se

Ex: Despair seems to have set in among the team. 
patchy
patchy
[Přídavné jméno]

not thorough or complete enough to be useful or reliable

útržkovitý, neúplný

útržkovitý, neúplný

Ex: His patchy memory of the event made it hard to recount the details. 
to base on
to base on
[sloveso]

to develop something using certain facts, ideas, situations, etc.

vycházet z, zakládat na

vycházet z, zakládat na

Ex: The report is based on extensive research in the field. 
fragmented
fragmented
[Přídavné jméno]

broken into small, disconnected parts or pieces

fragmentovaný, rozbitý

fragmentovaný, rozbitý

Ex: His fragmented memory of the accident made it hard to recall the details. 
to assess
to assess
[sloveso]

to form a judgment on the quality, worth, nature, ability or importance of something, someone, or a situation

hodnotit, posuzovat

hodnotit, posuzovat

Ex: The manager assesses employees' performance during quarterly reviews. 
classic
classic
[Přídavné jméno]

highly typical and recognizable example of a common situation, behavior, or mistake

klasický, typický

klasický, typický

Ex: The delay was a classic case of poor communication between departments. 
exceptional
exceptional
[Přídavné jméno]

significantly better or greater than what is typical or expected

výjimečný, vynikající

výjimečný, vynikající

Ex: The pianist's performance was exceptional, leaving the audience in awe. 
supremely
supremely
[Příslovce]

to the highest or utmost degree

nejvyšší, extrémně

nejvyšší, extrémně

Ex: The performance was supremely impressive, earning a standing ovation. 
gifted
gifted
[Přídavné jméno]

having a natural talent, intelligence, or ability in a particular area or skill

nadaný, talentovaný

nadaný, talentovaný

Ex: She is a gifted pianist, captivating audiences with her virtuoso performances. 
tentative
tentative
[Přídavné jméno]

not firmly established or decided, with the possibility of changes in the future

dočasný, předběžný

dočasný, předběžný

Ex: They reached a tentative agreement on the terms of the contract, pending further negotiation. 
unpublished
unpublished
[Přídavné jméno]

not published

nepublikovaný, nevydaný

nepublikovaný, nevydaný

measure
measure
[Podstatné jméno]

a unit used to represent the degree, size, or quantity of something

míra, měrná jednotka

míra, měrná jednotka

Ex: Each measure on a ruler represents a specific length. 
to allocate
to allocate
[sloveso]

to distribute or assign resources, funds, or tasks for a particular purpose

přidělit, rozdělit

přidělit, rozdělit

Ex: The manager decided to allocate more budget to marketing for increased brand visibility. 
to work out
to work out
[sloveso]

to find a solution to a problem

vyřešit, najít

vyřešit, najít

Ex: We must work out a solution to the budgetary issues before moving forward. 
hint
hint
[Podstatné jméno]

a sign or clue of a possible opportunity

náznak, znamení

náznak, znamení

Ex: The market shows hints of recovery. 
to suggest
to suggest
[sloveso]

to lead one to believe or consider that something exists or is true

navrhnout, naznačit

navrhnout, naznačit

Ex: The dark clouds and distant rumble of thunder suggested an approaching storm. 
to process
to process
[sloveso]

to think about or understand information carefully and in steps

zpracovat, analyzovat

zpracovat, analyzovat

Ex: It took him a while to process the instructions. 
clue
clue
[Podstatné jméno]

a slight indication or sign that something is the case

vodítko, náznak

vodítko, náznak

Ex: I had no clue what he was talking about. 
to claim
to claim
[sloveso]

to succeed in doing or achieving something

nárokovat, dosáhnout

nárokovat, dosáhnout

Ex: The team claimed victory in the final match of the season. 
to dedicate
to dedicate
[sloveso]

to give all or most of one's time, effort, or resources to a particular activity, cause, or person

věnovat, zasvětit

věnovat, zasvětit

Ex: She decided to dedicate her weekends to volunteering at the local animal shelter. 
obsession
obsession
[Podstatné jméno]

a strong and uncontrollable interest or attachment to something or someone, causing constant thoughts, intense emotions, and repetitive behaviors

posedlost, vtíravá myšlenka

posedlost, vtíravá myšlenka

Ex: His obsession with cleanliness led him to clean his house multiple times a day. 
nota bene
nota bene
[Podstatné jméno]

a Latin phrase (or its abbreviation) used to indicate that special attention should be paid to something

nota bene, všimněte si

nota bene, všimněte si

outline
outline
[Podstatné jméno]

a simplified summary that lists the main points or key ideas of a subject, providing an organized framework

shrnutí, náčrt

shrnutí, náčrt

Ex: The professor handed out an outline of the lecture to help students follow along. 
forthcoming
forthcoming
[Přídavné jméno]

referring to an event or occurrence that is about to happen very soon

nadcházející,  forthcoming

nadcházející, forthcoming

Ex: The company's CEO promised that forthcoming changes would lead to improved efficiency. 
string
string
[Podstatné jméno]

a series of related items or events arranged in a specific order

řada, série

řada, série

Ex: The detective pieced together a string of clues to solve the mystery. 
to concern
to concern
[sloveso]

to involve or be about someone or something

týkat se, zahrnovat

týkat se, zahrnovat

Ex: The report will concern the effects of climate change on wildlife. 
to direct
to direct
[sloveso]

to purposefully channel or apply one's attention, energy, or emotions toward a specific goal, person, or task

směřovat, zaměřit

směřovat, zaměřit

Ex: She directed her efforts toward completing the project ahead of the deadline. 
input
input
[Podstatné jméno]

the information or events that stimulate action or response

vstup, příspěvek

vstup, příspěvek

Ex: The data gathered from the experiment provided crucial input for the research project. 
to store
to store
[sloveso]

to keep information in the mind so it can be remembered or used later

uchovávat, ukládat

uchovávat, ukládat

Ex: The brain stores memories of childhood events. 
faithfully
faithfully
[Příslovce]

in a manner that accurately represents facts, details, or the original source

věrně

věrně

Ex: He copied the design faithfully. 
frontoparietal network
frontoparietal network
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of brain areas in the front and upper-middle parts of the brain that work together to control attention, decision-making, problem-solving, and working memory

frontoparietální síť, frontoparietální obvod

frontoparietální síť, frontoparietální obvod

Ex: The frontoparietal network helps focus on important tasks. 
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