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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic - Test 4 - Reading - Passage 3

Here you can find the vocabulary from Test 4 - Reading - Passage 3 in the Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic coursebook, to help you prepare for your IELTS exam.

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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic
blindfold
blindfold
[Adjective]

wearing a blindfold

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to take on

to play against someone in a game or contest

Ex: The underdog team is prepared to take on the defending champions in the final match .
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challenger

someone who competes against another person or group with the intention of winning, proving themselves, or achieving a specific goal

Ex: The young boxer emerged as a strong challenger for the championship title .
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to [set] the bar

to establish a standard or expectation that others should strive to meet or exceed

Ex: The impressive sales figures have set the bar high for the next quarter's performance.
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to stand out

to cause something or someone to be noticeably different or better than others

Ex: The chef used a special blend of spices to stand out the flavor of the dish in the restaurant 's menu .
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rarefied
rarefied
[Adjective]

having an elevated quality, either morally or intellectually, that is far above the ordinary

Ex: They discussed philosophy in rarefied terms beyond everyday concerns .
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fondness
fondness
[noun]

a predisposition to like something

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kick
kick
[noun]

a strong feeling of enjoyment, excitement, or thrill derived from an activity or experience

Ex: They got a kick out of surprising their friends with the news .
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BASE jumping

the sport of parachuting from a fixed structure or cliff

Ex: Learning the basics of skydiving is a good starting point for BASE jumping.
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simultaneously

at exactly the same time

Ex: They pressed the buttons simultaneously to start the synchronized performance .
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prowess
prowess
[noun]

exceptional skill, expertise, or mastery in a particular field or activity

Ex: The company 's success was attributed to the collective prowess of its team , whose innovative ideas and collaborative efforts propelled it to new heights .
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community
community
[noun]

a group of people having a religion, ethnic, profession, or other particular characteristic in common

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feat
feat
[noun]

an impressive or remarkable achievement or accomplishment, often requiring great skill or strength

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accomplished
accomplished
[Adjective]

possessing great skill in a certain field

Ex: The accomplished artist 's paintings are displayed in galleries across the globe .
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laboratory

a place where people do scientific experiments, manufacture drugs, etc.

Ex: Food scientists work in laboratories to develop new food products and improve food safety standards .
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astonishing
astonishing
[Adjective]

causing great surprise or amazement due to being impressive, unexpected, or remarkable

Ex: Astonishing discoveries were made during the archaeological excavation .
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to tutor
to tutor
[Verb]

to teach a single student or a few students, often outside a school setting

Ex: As part of the community outreach program, teachers from the school regularly tutor local residents in basic computer skills.
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obsessed
obsessed
[Adjective]

having or showing excessive or uncontrollable worry or interest in something

Ex: The obsessed gambler could n't stop thinking about the next big win , even after losing everything he had .
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to crown
to crown
[Verb]

to complete or perfect something, particularly by adding an accomplishment, a success, etc.

Ex: The artist ’s exhibit in the gallery crowned a decade of creative work .
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grandmaster

the highest title a player can achieve, awarded by FIDE to players who have demonstrated exceptional skill and achievement in chess tournaments and matches

Ex: It took her decades of hard work to reach the level of grandmaster, but she never gave up .
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championship

a competition in which the best player or team is chosen

Ex: She trained rigorously in preparation for the upcoming tennis championship.
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to rank
to rank
[Verb]

to secure a position in a ranking based on measured success or accomplishment

Ex: He ranked fifth in the marathon , setting a personal best time .
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uninitiated
uninitiated
[Adjective]

not initiated; deficient in relevant experience

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to call for

to make something required, necessary, or appropriate

Ex: The global challenge calls for coordinated efforts across nations.
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session
session
[noun]

a meeting devoted to a particular activity

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to run through

to think about a concept or situation in detail

Ex: The manager asked the team to run through the project timeline , making sure all milestones were achievable .
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to play out

to unfold in a particular way

Ex: How do you think the negotiations will play out?
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board
board
[noun]

a flat, usually rectangular surface used for playing tabletop games

Ex: Players arranged cards around the board.
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to recall
to recall
[Verb]

to bring back something from the memory

Ex: A scent can often trigger the ability to recall past experiences .
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reliably
reliably
[Adverb]

in a way that can be trusted to work well or be accurate

Ex: The test reliably measures what it is supposed to assess .
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tough
tough
[Adjective]

difficult to achieve or deal with

Ex: Balancing work and family responsibilities can be tough for working parents .
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fairly
fairly
[Adverb]

more than average, but not too much

Ex: The restaurant was fairly busy when we arrived .
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taxing
taxing
[Adjective]

demanding or requiring a considerable amount of effort and energy to deal with

Ex: Managing multiple deadlines became quite taxing.
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exhaustion

a feeling of extreme tiredness

Ex: The constant stress led to his physical and mental exhaustion.
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to set in
to set in
[Verb]

to occur, often referring to something unwelcome

Ex: As dusk set in, the street lights began to glow .
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patchy
patchy
[Adjective]

not thorough or complete enough to be useful or reliable

Ex: His patchy grasp of the rules caused confusion during the meeting .
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to base on

to develop something using certain facts, ideas, situations, etc.

Ex: They based their decision on the market research findings.
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fragmented
fragmented
[Adjective]

broken into small, disconnected parts or pieces

Ex: The fragmented sentences in the essay made it challenging to follow the writer 's argument .
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to assess
to assess
[Verb]

to form a judgment on the quality, worth, nature, ability or importance of something, someone, or a situation

Ex: The coach assessed the players ' skills during tryouts for the team .
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classic
classic
[Adjective]

highly typical and recognizable example of a common situation, behavior, or mistake

Ex: His reaction was a classic example of someone caught off guard .
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exceptional
exceptional
[Adjective]

significantly better or greater than what is typical or expected

Ex: His exceptional skills as a pianist earned him numerous awards .
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supremely
supremely
[Adverb]

to the highest or utmost degree

Ex: His skills in negotiation were supremely effective , leading to a favorable outcome .
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gifted
gifted
[Adjective]

having a natural talent, intelligence, or ability in a particular area or skill

Ex: The gifted athlete excels in multiple sports , demonstrating remarkable skill and agility .
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tentative
tentative
[Adjective]

not firmly established or decided, with the possibility of changes in the future

Ex: The company made a tentative offer to the candidate , pending reference checks .
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unpublished
unpublished
[Adjective]

not published

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measure
measure
[noun]

a unit used to represent the degree, size, or quantity of something

Ex: A measure of time is often represented in seconds , minutes , or hours .
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to allocate

to distribute or assign resources, funds, or tasks for a particular purpose

Ex: Companies allocate resources for employee training to enhance skills and productivity .
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to work out

to find a solution to a problem

Ex: She helped me work out the best way to approach the problem .
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hint
hint
[noun]

a sign or clue of a possible opportunity

Ex: There are hints of innovation in her work .
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to suggest

to lead one to believe or consider that something exists or is true

Ex: The cryptic message on the note suggested that there was more to the situation than met the eye .
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to process

to think about or understand information carefully and in steps

Ex: She is still processing all the details from the meeting .
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clue
clue
[noun]

a slight indication or sign that something is the case

Ex: The weather forecast provided a clue about tomorrow 's conditions .
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to claim
to claim
[Verb]

to succeed in doing or achieving something

Ex: Against all odds , they claimed the championship title in the tournament .
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to dedicate

to give all or most of one's time, effort, or resources to a particular activity, cause, or person

Ex: He dedicated his energy to mastering a new skill .
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obsession
obsession
[noun]

a strong and uncontrollable interest or attachment to something or someone, causing constant thoughts, intense emotions, and repetitive behaviors

Ex: The obsession with celebrity culture often leads people to ignore their own personal growth .
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nota bene
nota bene
[noun]

a Latin phrase (or its abbreviation) used to indicate that special attention should be paid to something

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outline
outline
[noun]

a simplified summary that lists the main points or key ideas of a subject, providing an organized framework

Ex: The teacher asked the students to submit an outline of their essays before the final version .
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forthcoming
forthcoming
[Adjective]

referring to an event or occurrence that is about to happen very soon

Ex: The team 's coach remained optimistic about their forthcoming match despite recent setbacks .
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string
string
[noun]

a series of related items or events arranged in a specific order

Ex: A string of events led to the unprecedented decision by the committee .
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to concern

to involve or be about someone or something

Ex: The discussion will concern the budget for next year 's projects .
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to direct
to direct
[Verb]

to purposefully channel or apply one's attention, energy, or emotions toward a specific goal, person, or task

Ex: He directed his attention to the details of the report to ensure accuracy .
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input
input
[noun]

the information or events that stimulate action or response

Ex: The input received during the brainstorming session sparked new ideas for the project .
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to store
to store
[Verb]

to keep information in the mind so it can be remembered or used later

Ex: The mind can store both useful and useless information .
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faithfully
faithfully
[Adverb]

in a manner that accurately represents facts, details, or the original source

Ex: The document was faithfully restored from the damaged copy .
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frontoparietal network

a group of brain areas in the front and upper-middle parts of the brain that work together to control attention, decision-making, problem-solving, and working memory

Ex: Brain scans showed increased activity in the frontoparietal network.
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