剑桥雅思17 - 学术类 - 测试4 - 阅读 - 第3段

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剑桥雅思17 - 学术类
to take on [动词]
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对抗

Ex: The team is ready to take on their rivals in the championship match .

团队已准备好在冠军赛中迎战他们的对手。

challenger [名词]
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挑战者

Ex: The challenger in the debate presented compelling arguments .

辩论中的挑战者提出了令人信服的论点。

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to establish a standard or expectation that others should strive to meet or exceed

Ex: Her exceptional leadership skills have set the bar for future team captains .
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突出

Ex: The teacher advised the students to use vibrant illustrations to stand out their presentations during the science fair .

老师建议学生们使用生动的插图来在科学展览上突出他们的展示。

rarefied [形容词]
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精致的

Ex: She moved in rarefied circles of art and culture .

她在艺术和文化的精英圈子里活动。

kick [名词]
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刺激

Ex: I love going to concerts there 's just something about the energy that gives me a kick .

我喜欢去音乐会—那里的能量中有某种东西给我一种刺激

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低空跳伞

Ex: They filmed the entire BASE jumping event for a documentary .

他们为纪录片拍摄了整个BASE跳伞活动。

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同时

Ex: The presentations were given simultaneously in two separate rooms .

演示在两个独立的房间同时进行。

prowess [名词]
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高超技艺

Ex: The chef 's culinary prowess was evident in every dish she prepared , earning her acclaim and admiration from food critics worldwide .

厨师的烹饪技艺在她准备的每一道菜中都很明显,这使她赢得了世界各地美食评论家的赞誉和钦佩。

accomplished [形容词]
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熟练的

Ex: As an accomplished writer , he has published numerous bestselling novels .

作为一名成就斐然的作家,他出版了许多畅销小说。

laboratory [名词]
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实验室

Ex: Pharmaceutical companies use laboratories to develop and test new medications .

制药公司使用实验室来开发和测试新药物。

astonishing [形容词]
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惊人的

Ex: The magician performed an astonishing trick that left everyone speechless .

魔术师表演了一个惊人的戏法,让所有人都哑口无言。

to tutor [动词]
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辅导

Ex: She decided to tutor her classmates in chemistry to help them prepare for the upcoming exam .

她决定在化学方面辅导她的同学,帮助他们准备即将到来的考试。

obsessed [形容词]
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痴迷的

Ex:

他对工作的痴迷奉献使他忽视了个人关系和健康。

to crown [动词]
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加冕

Ex: The successful launch of the project crowned months of planning and preparation .

项目的成功启动圆满完成了数月的规划和准备。

grandmaster [名词]
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特级大师

Ex: Becoming a grandmaster is a dream for many chess players , but it takes a lot of dedication and skill .

成为特级大师是许多国际象棋选手的梦想,但这需要很多的奉献精神和技巧。

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锦标赛

Ex: The final round of the golf championship will take place on Sunday .

高尔夫锦标赛的最后一轮将在周日举行。

to rank [动词]
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排名

Ex: The book ranked number one on the bestseller list for several weeks .

这本书在畅销书排行榜上排名第一数周。

to call for [动词]
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要求

Ex: This job calls for a high level of creativity .

这份工作需要高水平的创造力。

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仔细考虑

Ex: She suggested running through the presentation to identify any potential areas for improvement .

她建议详细查看演示文稿以确定任何潜在的改进领域。

to play out [动词]
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展开

Ex:

比赛的进展与教练预测的不同。

board [名词]
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a flat, usually rectangular surface used for playing tabletop games

Ex: The board for Monopoly was laid out on the table .
to recall [动词]
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回忆

Ex: The professor encouraged students to recall key concepts during the exam .

教授鼓励学生在考试期间回忆关键概念。

reliably [副词]
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可靠地

Ex: She reliably delivers her reports on time every week .

她每周都可靠地按时提交她的报告。

tough [形容词]
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艰难

Ex: Overcoming addiction can be tough , requiring both physical and mental strength .

克服成瘾可能艰难,需要身体和精神的双重力量。

fairly [副词]
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相当

Ex: I 've been fairly busy lately , working on multiple projects .

我最近相当忙,在忙多个项目。

taxing [形容词]
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累人的

Ex:

为期末考试学习对学生来说可能是非常累人的

exhaustion [名词]
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筋疲力尽

Ex: The team 's exhaustion was evident after working all night .

团队在通宵工作后的疲惫是显而易见的。

to set in [动词]
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开始

Ex: When the cold weather set in , we started using the fireplace .

当寒冷的天气来临时,我们开始使用壁炉。

patchy [形容词]
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不完整的

Ex: The report was patchy , missing key information and analysis .

报告不完整,缺少关键信息和分析。

to base on [动词]
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基于

Ex:

项目的成功基于整个团队的协作努力。

fragmented [形容词]
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碎片化的

Ex: His fragmented memory of the accident made it hard to recall the details .

他对事故的零碎记忆使得很难回忆起细节。

to assess [动词]
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评估

Ex: The teacher assesses students ' understanding through quizzes and exams .

老师通过测验和考试评估学生的理解情况。

classic [形容词]
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经典的

Ex: Forgetting the keys inside the locked car is such a classic mistake .

把钥匙忘在锁着的车里是一个经典的错误。

exceptional [形容词]
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卓越的

Ex: Her exceptional skills in mathematics earned her a scholarship to a prestigious university .

她在数学方面的卓越技能为她赢得了 prestigious 大学的奖学金。

supremely [副词]
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极其

Ex: The performance was supremely impressive , earning a standing ovation .

表演极其令人印象深刻,赢得了起立鼓掌。

gifted [形容词]
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有天赋的

Ex: His gifted intellect allows him to grasp complex mathematical concepts with ease .

他的天赋才智使他能够轻松掌握复杂的数学概念。

tentative [形容词]
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暂定的

Ex: The date for the event is tentative , as we 're still waiting to confirm the availability of the venue .

活动的日期是暂定的,因为我们还在等待确认场地的可用性。

measure [名词]
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度量

Ex: Each measure on a ruler represents a specific length .

尺子上的每个测量代表一个特定的长度。

to allocate [动词]
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分配

Ex: The manager decided to allocate more budget to marketing for increased brand visibility .

经理决定分配更多预算给营销以增加品牌知名度。

to work out [动词]
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解决

Ex: Let 's work out a compromise that satisfies both parties .

让我们制定一个让双方都满意的妥协方案。

hint [名词]
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a sign or clue of a possible opportunity

Ex: The project gives hints of future expansion .
to suggest [动词]
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建议

Ex: His tired demeanor and frequent yawning suggested that he had n't slept well the night before .

他疲惫的神态和频繁的打哈欠暗示他前一天晚上没睡好。

to process [动词]
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处理

Ex: He processed the feedback and made improvements .

处理了反馈并做出了改进。

clue [名词]
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线索

Ex: The faint footprints were a clue that someone had been there .
to claim [动词]
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声称

Ex: After years of hard work , she finally claimed the top spot in the company .

经过多年的努力,她终于获得了公司的最高职位。

to dedicate [动词]
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奉献

Ex: She wants to dedicate her life to environmental conservation .

她想要献身于环境保护事业。

obsession [名词]
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痴迷

Ex: He was consumed by an obsession with fitness , spending hours at the gym every day .

他被对健身的痴迷所消耗,每天在健身房花费数小时。

outline [名词]
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概要

Ex: She prepared an outline of her presentation before starting to create the slides .

在开始制作幻灯片之前,她准备了演讲的大纲

forthcoming [形容词]
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即将到来的

Ex: Despite her best efforts , she found no forthcoming solution to the problem .

尽管她尽了最大努力,但她没有找到问题的即将到来的解决方案。

string [名词]
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一系列

Ex: She followed a string of instructions to complete the assembly .

她遵循了一系列指令来完成组装。

to concern [动词]
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涉及

Ex: The report will concern the effects of climate change on wildlife .

该报告将涉及气候变化对野生动物的影响。

to direct [动词]
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引导

Ex: The manager directed the staff ’s efforts toward increasing sales for the quarter .

经理将员工的努力导向了增加季度销售。

input [名词]
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输入

Ex: She sought diverse input from experts before making a decision .

在做出决定之前,她向专家寻求了多样化的输入

to store [动词]
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存储

Ex: He was storing all the details silently while listening .

他一边听一边默默地存储了所有的细节。

faithfully [副词]
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忠实地

Ex: The film follows the book faithfully .

这部电影忠实地遵循了这本书。