pattern

El libro English File – Elemental - Lección 7A

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Lección 7A del libro de curso English File Elementary, como "inventor", "novela", "cantar", etc.

Revisión

Tarjetas de memoria

formas

Ortografía

Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
English File - Elementary
to write
to write
[Verbo]

to make letters, words, or numbers on a surface, usually on a piece of paper, with a pen or pencil

escribir

escribir

Ex: They grabbed a marker to write a message on the whiteboard. 

Agarraron un marcador para escribir un mensaje en la pizarra.

to act
to act
[Verbo]

to play or perform a role in a play, movie, etc.

actuar

actuar

Ex: She will act as a supportive friend in the upcoming romantic comedy. 

Ella actuará como una amiga solidaria en la próxima comedia romántica.

to sing
to sing
[Verbo]

to use one's voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

cantar

cantar

Ex: He sings a duet with his sister at the family gathering. 

Él canta un dúo con su hermana en la reunión familiar.

to paint
to paint
[Verbo]

to cover a surface or object with a colored liquid, usually for decoration

pintar

pintar

Ex: The artist painted the fence white to match the house. 

El artista pintó la valla de blanco para que coincidiera con la casa.

to compose
to compose
[Verbo]

to write a literary piece with a lot of consideration

escribir

escribir

Ex: The author worked diligently to compose a gripping mystery novel that kept readers on the edge of their seats. 

El autor trabajó diligentemente para componer una novela de misterio emocionante que mantuvo a los lectores al borde de sus asientos.

to compose
to compose
[Verbo]

to write a musical piece

componer

componer

Ex: The film director commissioned a talented composer to compose the soundtrack for the upcoming movie. 

El director de la película encargó a un talentoso compositor que compusiera la banda sonora de la próxima película.

to dance
to dance
[Verbo]

to move the body to music in a special way

bailar

bailar

Ex: The dancers dance in sync to the fast-paced music. 

Los bailarines bailan al unísono con la música de ritmo rápido.

to direct
to direct
[Verbo]

to give instructions to actors and organize the scenes or flow of a movie, play, etc.

dirigir

dirigir

Ex: The director spent hours on set, directing the actors to bring their characters to life. 

El director pasó horas en el set, dirigiendo a los actores para dar vida a sus personajes.

to invent
to invent
[Verbo]

to make or design something that did not exist before

inventar

inventar

Ex: The inventor spent years working to invent a device that could automate common household tasks. 

El inventor pasó años trabajando para inventar un dispositivo que pudiera automatizar las tareas domésticas comunes.

art
art
[Sustantivo]

the use of creativity and imagination to express emotions and ideas by making things like paintings, sculptures, music, etc.

arte

arte

Ex: Her art of sculpting allows her to express her deepest emotions. 

Su arte de esculpir le permite expresar sus emociones más profundas.

novel
novel
[Sustantivo]

a long written story that usually involves imaginary characters and places

novela

novela

Ex: The fantasy novel features a world filled with magic and mythical creatures. 

La novela de fantasía presenta un mundo lleno de magia y criaturas míticas.

politics
politics
[Sustantivo]

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

política

política

Ex: Understanding the complex landscape of global politics is crucial for anyone aspiring to work in diplomacy. 

Comprender el complejo panorama de la política global es crucial para cualquiera que aspire a trabajar en la diplomacia.

science
science
[Sustantivo]

knowledge about the structure and behavior of the natural and physical world, especially based on testing and proving facts

ciencia

ciencia

Ex: She learns about the laws of physics and the properties of matter in her science lessons. 

Ella aprende sobre las leyes de la física y las propiedades de la materia en sus clases de ciencia.

singer
singer
[Sustantivo]

someone whose job is to use their voice for creating music

cantante

cantante

Ex: The lead singer of the band is also its songwriter. 

El cantante principal de la banda también es su compositor.

writer
writer
[Sustantivo]

someone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.

escritor

escritor

Ex: She is a writer who uses vivid descriptions in her works. 

Ella es una escritora que utiliza descripciones vívidas en sus obras.

composer
composer
[Sustantivo]

a person who writes music as their profession

compositor

compositor

Ex: Many composers study music theory extensively to enhance their craft. 

Muchos compositores estudian teoría musical extensamente para mejorar su arte.

dancer
dancer
[Sustantivo]

someone whose profession is dancing

bailarín o bailarina

bailarín o bailarina

Ex: The dancer follows a strict diet and exercise routine to maintain her performance levels. 

Bailarín sigue una dieta estricta y una rutina de ejercicios para mantener sus niveles de rendimiento.

director
director
[Sustantivo]

a person in charge of a movie or play who gives instructions to the actors and staff

director

director

Ex: The director guided the actors through the scene. 

El director guió a los actores a través de la escena.

inventor
inventor
[Sustantivo]

someone who makes or designs something that did not exist before

inventor

inventor

Ex: The inventor of the smartphone revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. 

El inventor del smartphone revolucionó la forma en que nos comunicamos y accedemos a la información.

artist
artist
[Sustantivo]

someone who creates drawings, sculptures, paintings, etc. either as their job or hobby

artista

artista

Ex: She decided to pursue a career as an artist. 

Ella decidió seguir una carrera como artista.

novelist
novelist
[Sustantivo]

a writer who explores characters, events, and themes in depth through long narrative stories, particularly novels

novelista

novelista

Ex: Many aspiring novelists attend writing workshops to refine their craft and gain feedback on their work. 

Muchos aspirantes a novelistas asisten a talleres de escritura para refinar su arte y recibir comentarios sobre su trabajo.

yesterday
yesterday
[Sustantivo]

the 24-hour period immediately preceding the current day

ayer

ayer

Ex: I prefer yesterday's weather to today's. 

Prefiero el clima de ayer al de hoy.

morning
morning
[Sustantivo]

the time of day that is between when the sun starts to rise and the middle of the day at twelve o'clock

mañana

mañana

Ex: My mother waters the plants in our garden every morning. 

Mi madre riega las plantas en nuestro jardín todas las mañanas.

last
last
[Adjetivo]

immediately preceding the present time

último, pasado

último, pasado

Ex: We had a team meeting last Friday to discuss our goals. 

Tuvimos una reunión de equipo el viernes pasado para discutir nuestros objetivos.

night
night
[Sustantivo]

the time when the sun goes down, it gets dark outside, and we sleep

noche

noche

Ex: My sister used to take a relaxing bath or shower before going to bed at night. 

Mi hermana solía tomar un baño o ducha relajante antes de acostarse por la noche.

month
month
[Sustantivo]

each of the twelve named divisions of the year, like January, February, etc.

mes

mes

Ex: My favorite month is December because of the holidays. 

Mi mes favorito es diciembre por las fiestas.

three
three
[Numeral]

the number 3

tres

tres

Ex: Look at the three birds flying in the sky. 

Mira los tres pájaros volando en el cielo.

day
day
[Sustantivo]

a period of time that is made up of twenty-four hours

día

día

Ex: Let's plan a movie night for this Saturday, it will be a fun day. 

Planifiquemos una noche de cine este sábado, será un día divertido.

five
five
[Numeral]

the number 5

cinco

cinco

Ex: I have five cookies in my lunchbox. 

Tengo cinco galletas en mi lonchera.

minute
minute
[Sustantivo]

each of the sixty parts that creates one hour and is made up of sixty seconds

minuto

minuto

Ex: I'll be ready in a minute, just give me a moment. 

Estaré listo en un minuto, solo dame un momento.

week
week
[Sustantivo]

a period of time that is made up of seven days in a calendar

semana

semana

Ex: My wife enjoys reading books in her free time during the week. 

A mi esposa le gusta leer libros en su tiempo libre durante la semana.

summer
summer
[Sustantivo]

the season that comes after spring and in most countries summer is the warmest season

verano

verano

Ex: I love going for bike rides and feeling the warm summer breeze on my face. 

Me encanta salir a pasear en bicicleta y sentir la brisa cálida del verano en mi cara.

before
before
[Adverbio]

at an earlier point in time

antes

antes

Ex: We've met before, haven't we? 

Nos hemos conocido antes, ¿verdad?

a
a
[Determinante]

used when we want to talk about a person or thing for the first time or when other people may not know who or what they are

un, una

un, una

Ex: She wants to be a doctor when she grows up. 

Ella quiere ser un médico cuando sea mayor.

year
year
[Sustantivo]

a period of time that is made up of twelve months, particularly one that starts on January first and ends on December thirty-first

año

año

Ex: My family goes on a vacation once a year. 

Mi familia se va de vacaciones una vez al año.

in
in
[Preposición]

used to state how long it will be until something happens

en

en

Ex: I'll give you an answer in a few hours. 

Te daré una respuesta en unas pocas horas.

LanGeek
Descargar la aplicación LanGeek