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Kniha English File – Základní - Lekce 7A

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z lekce 7A v učebnici English File Elementary, jako je „vynálezce“, „román“, „zpívat“ atd.

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English File - Elementary
to write
[sloveso]

to make letters, words, or numbers on a surface, usually on a piece of paper, with a pen or pencil

psát, napsat

psát, napsat

Ex: Can write a note for the delivery person ?
to act
[sloveso]

to play or perform a role in a play, movie, etc.

hrát, účinkovat

hrát, účinkovat

Ex: For the TV series, the actress had to act as a brilliant scientist.
to sing
[sloveso]

to use one's voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

zpívat, zaspívat

zpívat, zaspívat

Ex: The sang the blues with a lot of emotion .
to paint
[sloveso]

to cover a surface or object with a colored liquid, usually for decoration

malovat, natírat

malovat, natírat

Ex: They decided paint the exterior of their house a cheerful yellow .
to compose
[sloveso]

to write a literary piece with a lot of consideration

skládat, komponovat

skládat, komponovat

Ex: In the quiet library , she sat down compose a thoughtful letter to her long-lost friend .
to compose
[sloveso]

to write a musical piece

skladat, komponovat

skladat, komponovat

Ex: They asked her compose a piece for the upcoming concert .
to dance
[sloveso]

to move the body to music in a special way

tančit, tancovat

tančit, tancovat

Ex: They danced around the bonfire at the camping trip.
to direct
[sloveso]

to give instructions to actors and organize the scenes or flow of a movie, play, etc.

režírovat, řídit

režírovat, řídit

Ex: directed the actors to experiment with different emotions to find the best delivery .
to invent
[sloveso]

to make or design something that did not exist before

vynalézt, vymyslet

vynalézt, vymyslet

Ex: By 2030 , scientists invent a cure for this disease .
art
[Podstatné jméno]

the use of creativity and imagination to express emotions and ideas by making things like paintings, sculptures, music, etc.

umění, art

umění, art

Ex: I enjoy visiting museums to see the beauty art from different cultures .
novel
[Podstatné jméno]

a long written story that usually involves imaginary characters and places

román, novela

román, novela

Ex: The novel kept me up all night , I could n't put it down .
politics
[Podstatné jméno]

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

politika, politické dění

politika, politické dění

Ex: The professor 's lecture on politics covered the historical evolution of its political parties .
science
[Podstatné jméno]

knowledge about the structure and behavior of the natural and physical world, especially based on testing and proving facts

věda, sciende

věda, sciende

Ex: We explore the different branches science, such as chemistry and astronomy .
singer
[Podstatné jméno]

someone whose job is to use their voice for creating music

zpěvák, zpěvačka

zpěvák, zpěvačka

Ex: singer performed her popular songs at the music festival .
writer
[Podstatné jméno]

someone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.

spisovatel, autor

spisovatel, autor

Ex: writer signed books for her fans at the event .
composer
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who writes music as their profession

skladatel, kompoziční autor

skladatel, kompoziční autor

Ex: She admired composer's ability to blend various musical styles seamlessly .
dancer
[Podstatné jméno]

someone whose profession is dancing

tanečník, tanečnice

tanečník, tanečnice

Ex: Being a dancer requires practice and a sense of rhythm .
director
[Podstatné jméno]

a person in charge of a movie or play who gives instructions to the actors and staff

režisér, direktor

režisér, direktor

Ex: director was famous for his meticulous attention to detail .
inventor
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who makes or designs something that did not exist before

vynálezce, vynálezkyně

vynálezce, vynálezkyně

Ex: Alexander Graham Bell , inventor of the telephone , forever changed the way people communicate over long distances .
artist
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who creates drawings, sculptures, paintings, etc. either as their job or hobby

umělec, výtvarník

umělec, výtvarník

Ex: The artist was drawing portraits for passersby .
novelist
[Podstatné jméno]

a writer who explores characters, events, and themes in depth through long narrative stories, particularly novels

novelista, spisovatel

novelista, spisovatel

Ex: She often draws inspiration from her own life experiences to create compelling characters as novelist.
yesterday
[Podstatné jméno]

the 24-hour period immediately preceding the current day

Ex: She yesterday's newspaper for the coupons .
morning
[Podstatné jméno]

the time of day that is between when the sun starts to rise and the middle of the day at twelve o'clock

ráno, dopoledne

ráno, dopoledne

Ex: morning is a time of new beginnings and possibilities .
last
[Přídavné jméno]

immediately preceding the present time

minulý, poslední

minulý, poslední

Ex: Last summer , we traveled to Italy for vacation .
night
[Podstatné jméno]

the time when the sun goes down, it gets dark outside, and we sleep

noc, večer

noc, večer

Ex: night sky is filled with stars and a beautiful moon .
month
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the twelve named divisions of the year, like January, February, etc.

měsíc, kalendářní měsíc

měsíc, kalendářní měsíc

Ex: We have a family gathering every month.
three
[Číslovka]

the number 3

tři, 3

tři, 3

Ex: I three favorite colors : red , blue , and green .
day
[Podstatné jméno]

a period of time that is made up of twenty-four hours

den, doba

den, doba

Ex: Yesterday was a day, so I stayed indoors and watched movies .
five
[Číslovka]

the number 5

pět, 5

pět, 5

Ex: We five pencils for our group project .
minute
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the sixty parts that creates one hour and is made up of sixty seconds

minuta, minut

minuta, minut

Ex: The elevator arrived after a couple of minutes of waiting.
week
[Podstatné jméno]

a period of time that is made up of seven days in a calendar

týden, weeks

týden, weeks

Ex: week is divided into seven days .
summer
[Podstatné jméno]

the season that comes after spring and in most countries summer is the warmest season

léto, summer

léto, summer

Ex: Summer is the season for outdoor concerts and festivals .
before
[Příslovce]

at an earlier point in time

dříve, předtím

dříve, předtím

Ex: You have asked me this before.
a
[Člen]

used when we want to talk about a person or thing for the first time or when other people may not know who or what they are

jedna, jeden

jedna, jeden

Ex: They were excited to a shooting star in the sky .
year
[Podstatné jméno]

a period of time that is made up of twelve months, particularly one that starts on January first and ends on December thirty-first

rok, rok (ve smyslu kalendářního roku)

rok, rok (ve smyslu kalendářního roku)

Ex: year is divided into twelve months , with each month having its own unique characteristics .
in
[předložka]

used to state how long it will be until something happens

Ex: Dinner will be ready in half an hour.
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