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Kniha English File – Základní - Lekce 7A

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Lekce 7A v učebnici English File Elementary, jako "vynálezce", "román", "zpívat" atd.

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English File - Elementary
to write
to write
[sloveso]

to make letters, words, or numbers on a surface, usually on a piece of paper, with a pen or pencil

psát

psát

Ex: Can you write your address on this form? 
to act
to act
[sloveso]

to play or perform a role in a play, movie, etc.

hrát, zahrát

hrát, zahrát

Ex: In the movie, the talented actress will act as a determined detective solving a complex case. 
to sing
to sing
[sloveso]

to use one's voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

zpívat

zpívat

Ex: At the karaoke night, everyone got a chance to sing. 
to paint
to paint
[sloveso]

to cover a surface or object with a colored liquid, usually for decoration

malovat,  natírat

malovat, natírat

Ex: They spent the weekend painting their living room walls a soothing shade of blue. 
to compose
to compose
[sloveso]

to write a literary piece with a lot of consideration

složit, psát

složit, psát

Ex: After months of research, she finally composed a compelling essay on environmental conservation. 
to compose
to compose
[sloveso]

to write a musical piece

skládat, psát

skládat, psát

Ex: She was inspired by nature's beauty to compose a serene and melodic piano sonata. 
to dance
to dance
[sloveso]

to move the body to music in a special way

tančit

tančit

Ex: During the carnival, everyone were dancing in the streets. 
to direct
to direct
[sloveso]

to give instructions to actors and organize the scenes or flow of a movie, play, etc.

režírovat, řídit

režírovat, řídit

Ex: During rehearsals, the director focused on directing the actors' movements and expressions to convey the intended emotions. 
to invent
to invent
[sloveso]

to make or design something that did not exist before

vynalézt, vytvořit

vynalézt, vytvořit

Ex: Thomas Edison invented the electric light bulb, revolutionizing illumination. 
art
art
[Podstatné jméno]

the use of creativity and imagination to express emotions and ideas by making things like paintings, sculptures, music, etc.

umění

umění

Ex: Ballet is an art that combines movement and music in a beautiful way. 
novel
novel
[Podstatné jméno]

a long written story that usually involves imaginary characters and places

román, kniha

román, kniha

Ex: She's reading a novel about a detective solving mysteries in a small town. 
politics
politics
[Podstatné jméno]

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

politika

politika

Ex: After years of studying law and international relations, she decided to enter politics to make meaningful changes in her country. 
science
science
[Podstatné jméno]

knowledge about the structure and behavior of the natural and physical world, especially based on testing and proving facts

věda

věda

Ex: I enjoy conducting experiments and making observations in science class. 
singer
singer
[Podstatné jméno]

someone whose job is to use their voice for creating music

zpěvák, zpěvačka

zpěvák, zpěvačka

Ex: He's a famous singer known for his rock music. 
writer
writer
[Podstatné jméno]

someone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.

spisovatel, autor

spisovatel, autor

Ex: He's a writer who focuses on science fiction. 
composer
composer
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who writes music as their profession

skladatel, autor hudby

skladatel, autor hudby

Ex: The composer created a symphony that was performed by a prestigious orchestra. 
dancer
dancer
[Podstatné jméno]

someone whose profession is dancing

tanečník, tanečnice

tanečník, tanečnice

Ex: He's an accomplished folk dancer and has performed at many cultural festivals. 
director
director
[Podstatné jméno]

a person in charge of a movie or play who gives instructions to the actors and staff

režisér

režisér

Ex: He is working with a well-known director on his next film. 
inventor
inventor
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who makes or designs something that did not exist before

vynálezce, tvůrce

vynálezce, tvůrce

Ex: Thomas Edison is renowned as an inventor for creating the electric light bulb. 
artist
artist
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who creates drawings, sculptures, paintings, etc. either as their job or hobby

umělec, malíř

umělec, malíř

Ex: As an artist, he spends a lot of time in his studio. 
novelist
novelist
[Podstatné jméno]

a writer who explores characters, events, and themes in depth through long narrative stories, particularly novels

romanopisec, spisovatel

romanopisec, spisovatel

Ex: The novelist spent years researching for her historical fiction book to ensure accuracy in the portrayal of events. 
yesterday
yesterday
[Podstatné jméno]

the 24-hour period immediately preceding the current day

včera, předchozí den

včera, předchozí den

Ex: Yesterday was Thursday. 
morning
morning
[Podstatné jméno]

the time of day that is between when the sun starts to rise and the middle of the day at twelve o'clock

ráno, dopoledne

ráno, dopoledne

Ex: I have a morning routine that includes brushing my teeth and getting dressed. 
last
last
[Přídavné jméno]

immediately preceding the present time

poslední, předchozí

poslední, předchozí

Ex: I visited my grandparents last weekend. 
night
night
[Podstatné jméno]

the time when the sun goes down, it gets dark outside, and we sleep

noc, večer

noc, večer

Ex: I like to read a book before bed at night. 
month
month
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the twelve named divisions of the year, like January, February, etc.

měsíc

měsíc

Ex: I like to set goals for myself at the start of each month. 
three
three
[Číslovka]

the number 3

tři, číslo tři

tři, číslo tři

Ex: I counted to three before jumping into the pool. 
day
day
[Podstatné jméno]

a period of time that is made up of twenty-four hours

den

den

Ex: I like to have a cup of tea in the evening to relax after a long day. 
five
five
[Číslovka]

the number 5

pět, číslo pět

pět, číslo pět

Ex: His favorite number was five, and he always wore a shirt with the number on it to sports games. 
minute
minute
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the sixty parts that creates one hour and is made up of sixty seconds

minuta

minuta

Ex: I like to take a short break every 30 minutes of studying. 
week
week
[Podstatné jméno]

a period of time that is made up of seven days in a calendar

týden

týden

Ex: He tries to exercise at least three times a week. 
summer
summer
[Podstatné jméno]

the season that comes after spring and in most countries summer is the warmest season

léto, letní období

léto, letní období

Ex: I enjoy eating ice cream to cool down in the hot summer months. 
before
before
[Příslovce]

at an earlier point in time

dříve, předtím

dříve, předtím

Ex: I had visited that city before. 
a
a
[Člen]

used when we want to talk about a person or thing for the first time or when other people may not know who or what they are

jeden, jedna

jeden, jedna

Ex: She bought a new book yesterday. 
year
year
[Podstatné jméno]

a period of time that is made up of twelve months, particularly one that starts on January first and ends on December thirty-first

rok, léto

rok, léto

Ex: I'm looking forward to the new year and the opportunities it may bring. 
in
in
[předložka]

used to state how long it will be until something happens

v

v

Ex: We'll be there in a few days. 
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