本 English File – 初歩 - レッスン 7A

to make letters, words, or numbers on a surface, usually on a piece of paper, with a pen or pencil

書く, 記入する

to play or perform a role in a play, movie, etc.

演じる, 行動する

to use one's voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

歌う

to cover a surface or object with a colored liquid, usually for decoration

塗る, ペイントする

to write a literary piece with a lot of consideration

作曲する, 執筆する

to write a musical piece

作曲する, 書く（音楽作品を）

to move the body to music in a special way

踊る

to give instructions to actors and organize the scenes or flow of a movie, play, etc.

指導する, 監督する

to make or design something that did not exist before

発明する, 創造する

the use of creativity and imagination to express emotions and ideas by making things like paintings, sculptures, music, etc.

芸術, アート

a long written story that usually involves imaginary characters and places

小説, 文学作品

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

政治

knowledge about the structure and behavior of the natural and physical world, especially based on testing and proving facts

科学

someone whose job is to use their voice for creating music

歌手, シンガー

someone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.

作家, ライター

a person who writes music as their profession

作曲家

someone whose profession is dancing

ダンサー, 女性ダンサー

a person in charge of a movie or play who gives instructions to the actors and staff

監督, ディレクター

someone who makes or designs something that did not exist before

発明家, 創造者

someone who creates drawings, sculptures, paintings, etc. either as their job or hobby

アーティスト, クリエイター

a writer who explores characters, events, and themes in depth through long narrative stories, particularly novels

小説家, 作家

the day before today; the previous day

昨日, 前の日

the time of day that is between when the sun starts to rise and the middle of the day at twelve o'clock

朝, 午前

immediately preceding the present time

最近の, 前の

the time when the sun goes down, it gets dark outside, and we sleep

夜, 晩

each of the twelve named divisions of the year, like January, February, etc.

月

the number 3

三

a period of time that is made up of twenty-four hours

日, 一日

the number 5

五

each of the sixty parts that creates one hour and is made up of sixty seconds

分

a period of time that is made up of seven days in a calendar

週

the season that comes after spring and in most countries summer is the warmest season

夏

at an earlier time

以前, 前に

used when we want to talk about a person or thing for the first time or when other people may not know who or what they are

一つの, 一つの

a period of time that is made up of twelve months, particularly one that starts on January first and ends on December thirty-first

年, 歳

used before a specific period of time to show when or at what time something happens or how long it takes for it to happen

の中で, の後に