书籍 English File – 基础 - 第 7A 课

to make letters, words, or numbers on a surface, usually on a piece of paper, with a pen or pencil

写, 书写

to play or perform a role in a play, movie, etc.

表演, 行动

to use our voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

唱歌

to cover a surface or object with a colored liquid, usually for decoration

涂, 画

to write a literary piece with a lot of consideration

创作, 写作

to write a musical piece

作曲, 写作（音乐作品）

to move the body to music in a special way

跳舞

to give instructions to actors and organize the scenes or flow of a movie, play, etc.

指导, 导演

to make or design something that did not exist before

发明, 创造

the use of creativity and imagination to express emotions and ideas by making things like paintings, sculptures, music, etc.

艺术, 创作

a long written story that usually involves imaginary characters and places

小说, 文学作品

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

政治

knowledge about the structure and behavior of the natural and physical world, especially based on testing and proving facts

科学

someone whose job is to use their voice for creating music

歌手, 男歌手

someone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.

作家, 作者

a person who writes music as their profession

作曲家

someone whose profession is dancing

舞者, 女舞者

a person in charge of a movie or play who gives instructions to the actors and staff

导演, 指导

someone who makes or designs something that did not exist before

发明家, 创造者

someone who creates drawings, sculptures, paintings, etc. either as their job or hobby

艺术家, 创作者

a writer who explores characters, events, and themes in depth through long narrative stories, particularly novels

小说家, 长篇小说作家

the day before today; the previous day

昨天, 前一天

the time of day that is between when the sun starts to rise and the middle of the day at twelve o'clock

早晨, 上午

immediately preceding the present time

最后的, 之前的

the time when the sun goes down, it gets dark outside, and we sleep

夜晚, 晚上

each of the twelve named divisions of the year, like January, February, etc.

月

the number 3

三

a period of time that is made up of twenty-four hours

天, 一天

the number 5

五

each of the sixty parts that creates one hour and is made up of sixty seconds

分钟

a period of time that is made up of seven days in a calendar

星期

the season that comes after spring and in most countries summer is the warmest season

夏天

at an earlier time

之前, 以前

used when we want to talk about a person or thing for the first time or when other people may not know who or what they are

一个, 一

a period of time that is made up of twelve months, particularly one that starts on January first and ends on December thirty-first

年, 年

used before a specific period of time to show when or at what time something happens or how long it takes for it to happen

在, 于