كتاب English File – ابتدائي - الدرس 7 أ

to make letters, words, or numbers on a surface, usually on a piece of paper, with a pen or pencil

كتابة, تدوين

to play or perform a role in a play, movie, etc.

يمثل, يؤدي

to use our voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

يغني

to cover a surface or object with a colored liquid, usually for decoration

طلاء, تلوين

to write a literary piece with a lot of consideration

يؤلف, يكتب

to write a musical piece

تأليف, كتابة (قطعة موسيقية)

to move the body to music in a special way

رقص

to give instructions to actors and organize the scenes or flow of a movie, play, etc.

توجيه, إدارة

to make or design something that did not exist before

اخترع, ابتكر

the use of creativity and imagination to express emotions and ideas by making things like paintings, sculptures, music, etc.

فن, عمل

a long written story that usually involves imaginary characters and places

رواية, عمل أدبي

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

سياسة

knowledge about the structure and behavior of the natural and physical world, especially based on testing and proving facts

علم

someone whose job is to use their voice for creating music

مغني, مغنية

someone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.

كاتِب, مُؤلِّف

a person who writes music as their profession

ملحن

someone whose profession is dancing

راقص, راقصة

a person in charge of a movie or play who gives instructions to the actors and staff

مخرج, مدير

someone who makes or designs something that did not exist before

مخترع, مبتكر

someone who creates drawings, sculptures, paintings, etc. either as their job or hobby

فنان, مبدع

a writer who explores characters, events, and themes in depth through long narrative stories, particularly novels

روائي, كاتب روايات

the day before today; the previous day

أمس, اليوم السابق

the time of day that is between when the sun starts to rise and the middle of the day at twelve o'clock

صباح, فجر

immediately preceding the present time

الأخير, السابق

the time when the sun goes down, it gets dark outside, and we sleep

ليل, مساء

each of the twelve named divisions of the year, like January, February, etc.

شهر

the number 3

ثلاثة

a period of time that is made up of twenty-four hours

يوم, نهار

the number 5

خمسة

each of the sixty parts that creates one hour and is made up of sixty seconds

دقيقة

a period of time that is made up of seven days in a calendar

أسبوع

the season that comes after spring and in most countries summer is the warmest season

الصيف

at an earlier time

قبل, سابقاً

used when we want to talk about a person or thing for the first time or when other people may not know who or what they are

واحد, واحدة

a period of time that is made up of twelve months, particularly one that starts on January first and ends on December thirty-first

سنة, عام

used before a specific period of time to show when or at what time something happens or how long it takes for it to happen

في, بعد