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El libro Solutions - Pre-intermedio - Unidad 9 - 9A

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 9 - 9A en el libro de curso Solutions Pre-Intermediate, como "construcción", "cuero", "nailon", etc.

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Solutions - Pre-Intermediate
material
material
[Sustantivo]

a substance from which things can be made

material

material

Ex: Fabric is a textile material used for making clothing, curtains, and upholstery. 
cardboard
cardboard
[Sustantivo]

a thick and stiff type of paper material that is often used for packaging and making boxes

cartón, papel cartón

cartón, papel cartón

Ex: He used cardboard to create a model of the building for his project. 

Usó cartón para crear una maqueta del edificio para su proyecto.

ceramic
ceramic
[Sustantivo]

a non-metallic, inorganic material that is typically made from clay, minerals, and other raw materials

cerámica, loza

cerámica, loza

Ex: The company produces high-quality ceramic for industrial purposes. 

La empresa produce cerámica de alta calidad para fines industriales.

concrete
concrete
[Sustantivo]

a hard building material made by mixing cement, sand, small stones, and water

hormigón, concreto

hormigón, concreto

Ex: The bridge is made largely of reinforced concrete. 
copper
copper
[Sustantivo]

a reddish-brown metallic chemical element that conducts heat and electricity well and is widely used in electrical wiring and alloys

cobre

cobre

Ex: Brass is an alloy of copper and zinc. 
glass
glass
[Sustantivo]

a container that is used for drinks and is made of glass

vaso

vaso

Ex: The bartender served a cocktail in a fancy glass. 
gold
gold
[Sustantivo]

a valuable yellow-colored metal that is used for making jewelry

oro

oro

Ex: The ancient Egyptians used gold to create intricate jewelry and artifacts. 
iron
iron
[Sustantivo]

a metallic chemical element with a silvery-gray appearance, widely used for making tools, steel, buildings, and various industrial products

hierro

hierro

Ex: The metalworker melted iron to create a molten metal for casting. 
leather
leather
[Sustantivo]

material made from animal skin that has been treated to preserve it and make it suitable for use

cuero

cuero

Ex: Daniel polished the leather to keep it from cracking. 
nylon
nylon
[Sustantivo]

a tough synthetic fiber that is light and elastic, used in textile industry

nylon, nailon, nilón

nylon, nailon, nilón

Ex: The backpack's nylon straps didn't tear even under heavy weight. 

Las correas de nylon de la mochila no se rasgaron ni siquiera bajo un peso pesado.

paper
paper
[Sustantivo]

the thin sheets on which one can write, draw, or print things, also used as wrapping material

papel

papel

Ex: The teacher handed out sheets of paper for the students to complete the test. 
plastic
plastic
[Sustantivo]

a light substance produced in a chemical process that can be formed into different shapes when heated

plástico

plástico

Ex: Polyethylene is a versatile plastic used in packaging, insulation, and textiles. 
rubber
rubber
[Sustantivo]

a strong, elastic material obtained from the latex of certain plants

Ex: Daniel noticed the strong smell of rubber in the workshop. 
steel
steel
[Sustantivo]

a type of hard metal that is made of a mixture of iron and carbon, used in construction of buildings, vehicles, etc.

acero, metal duro

acero, metal duro

Ex: The car's chassis was made from a blend of steel and aluminum. 
stone
stone
[Sustantivo]

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

piedra

piedra

Ex: The sculptor chiseled away at the stone to reveal the figure within. 
wood
wood
[Sustantivo]

the hard material that the trunk and branches of a tree or shrub are made of, used for fuel or timber

bosque

bosque

Ex: The tree's wood was too soft for furniture, but good for papermaking. 
stash
stash
[Sustantivo]

an amount of something that is kept hidden

reservas

reservas

Ex: He had a secret stash of chocolate in his office. 

Tenía un alijo secreto de chocolate en su oficina.

sandal
sandal
[Sustantivo]

an open shoe that fastens the sole to one's foot with straps, particularly worn when the weather is warm

sandalia

sandalia

Ex: The strappy gladiator sandals added a touch of bohemian flair to her outfit. 

Las sandalias gladiador con correas añadieron un toque de estilo bohemio a su atuendo.

table tennis door

a foldable door that can be transformed into a makeshift ping pong table

Ex: The table tennis door was perfect for casual matches during breaks. 
mains power
mains power
[Sustantivo]

the electricity supply that is distributed to households, businesses, and other facilities through power grids and transmission lines

suministro eléctrico, red eléctrica

suministro eléctrico, red eléctrica

Ex: The factory relies on mains power to run its machines. 

La fábrica depende de la energía eléctrica para hacer funcionar sus máquinas.

battery-powered
battery-powered
[Adjetivo]

using a battery as the main source of energy to operate a device or equipment

alimentado por batería, funciona con batería

alimentado por batería, funciona con batería

Ex: The toy robot is fully battery-powered and easy to operate. 

El robot de juguete es completamente alimentado por batería y fácil de operar.

solar power
solar power
[Sustantivo]

energy that is generated from the sun's radiation using solar panels, which convert sunlight into electricity

energía solar, potencia solar

energía solar, potencia solar

Ex: They installed solar panels to harness solar power for their farm. 

Instalaron paneles solares para aprovechar la energía solar para su granja.

shape
shape
[Sustantivo]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

forma

forma

Ex: Scientists studied the unusual shape of the rock formation to understand its geological history. 
power
power
[Sustantivo]

(physics) the measure of the rate at which work is done, and is typically measured in watts, which are equivalent to joules per second

potencia, energía

potencia, energía

Ex: The power output of the engine is 1000 watts. 
straight
straight
[Adverbio]

in or along a direct line, without bending or deviation

derecho

derecho

Ex: He threw the dart straight at the bullseye with perfect aim. 
curved
curved
[Adjetivo]

having a shape that is rounded or bent rather than straight

curvo, curvado

curvo, curvado

Ex: The crescent moon hung low in the sky with its curved shape. 

La luna creciente colgaba baja en el cielo con su forma curvada.

rectangular
rectangular
[Adjetivo]

shaped like a rectangle, with four right angles

rectangular

rectangular

Ex: Rectangular containers are easier to stack in the fridge. 

Los contenedores rectangulares son más fáciles de apilar en el refrigerador.

spherical
spherical
[Adjetivo]

pertaining to the shape of a sphere, especially in geometric or physical contexts

esférico, globular

esférico, globular

Ex: The scientist used spherical coordinates for the calculation. 

El científico utilizó coordenadas esféricas para el cálculo.

square
square
[Sustantivo]

a shape with four equal straight sides and four right angles, each measuring 90°

cuadrado

cuadrado

Ex: The chocolate bar was divided into small, square pieces. 
triangular
triangular
[Adjetivo]

shaped like a triangle, with three sides and three angles

triangular

triangular

Ex: They used a triangular ruler for precise measurements. 

Usaron una regla triangular para mediciones precisas.

circular
circular
[Adjetivo]

having the shape or form of a circle

circular

circular

Ex: The architect designed a circular window above the entrance. 
cordless
cordless
[Adjetivo]

(of adevice or equipment) not connected to a power source by a cord or cable, and instead uses a battery or other means of power

inalámbrico, sin cable

inalámbrico, sin cable

Ex: A cordless drill is essential for quick home repairs. 

Un taladro inalámbrico es esencial para reparaciones rápidas en el hogar.

rechargeable
rechargeable
[Adjetivo]

(of a battery or device) capable of being supplied with electrical power again

recargable, con capacidad de recarga

recargable, con capacidad de recarga

Ex: He prefers rechargeable tools for convenience and cost-effectiveness. 

Él prefiere herramientas recargables por conveniencia y rentabilidad.

construction
construction
[Sustantivo]

the process of building or creating something, such as structures, machines, or infrastructure

construcción

construcción

Ex: Safety regulations are critical during construction projects. 
glass
glass
[Sustantivo]

a container that is used for drinks and is made of glass

vaso

vaso

Ex: The bartender served a cocktail in a fancy glass. 
wheel
wheel
[Sustantivo]

a round object in front of the driver used to control the direction of a vehicle

volante,  timón

volante, timón

Ex: The wheel slipped from his hands during the turn. 
long
long
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) having a greater than average height

alto, de gran estatura

alto, de gran estatura

Ex: Despite being long, he moved with surprising agility. 
handle
handle
[Sustantivo]

a part of an object designed to be held for use, control, or movement

asa, mango

asa, mango

Ex: The drawer's handle was loose and needed tightening. 
base
base
[Sustantivo]

a place with buildings and facilities for military operations and activities

base

base

Ex: Supplies were delivered to the base by truck. 
lid
lid
[Sustantivo]

a removable or hinged cover used to close the opening of a container or similar object

tapa

tapa

Ex: Steam escaped when Emma removed the lid from the pot. 
to press
to press
[Verbo]

to push a thing tightly against something else

presionar

presionar

Ex: The worker presses the stamp onto the document to mark it as received. 
to get
to get
[Verbo]

to receive or come to have something

conseguir, obtener

conseguir, obtener

Ex: They got an invitation to the exclusive event. 
to go
to go
[Verbo]

to travel or move from one location to another

ir

ir

Ex: They have been to Australia twice and loved the experience. 
to post
to post
[Verbo]

to publish, display, or make available online or in a physical location for others to see or read

publicar, mostrar

publicar, mostrar

Ex: The city council will post public notices regarding road closures and construction projects in the local newspaper. 
to come
to come
[Verbo]

to move toward a location that the speaker considers to be close or relevant to them

venir

venir

Ex: Please come to the front of the classroom to present your project. 
aluminum
aluminum
[Sustantivo]

a light silver-gray metal used primarily for making cooking equipment and aircraft parts

aluminio

aluminio

Ex: The soda cans are made from recycled aluminum, which helps reduce environmental waste. 

Las latas de refresco están hechas de aluminio reciclado, lo que ayuda a reducir los residuos ambientales.

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