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El libro Total English - Elemental - Unidad 8 - Referencia

Aquí encontrará el vocabulario de la Unidad 8 - Referencia del libro de texto de Total English Elementary, como "pullover", "man-made", "formal", etc.

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Total English - Elementary
boot
[Sustantivo]

a type of strong shoe that covers the foot and ankle and often the lower part of the leg

bota

bota

Ex: The rain soaked through boots, making her feet wet .
coat
[Sustantivo]

a piece of clothing with long sleeves, worn outdoors and over other clothes to keep warm or dry

abrigo

abrigo

Ex: She wrapped coat tightly around herself to stay warm .
dress
[Sustantivo]

a piece of clothing worn by girls and women that is made in one piece and covers the body down to the legs but has no separate part for each leg

vestido

vestido

glove
[Sustantivo]

item of clothing for our hands with a separate space for each finger

guante

guante

Ex: Kids love wearing gloves when playing in the snow .
hat
[Sustantivo]

a piece of clothing often with a brim that we wear on our heads, for warmth, as a fashion item or as part of a uniform

gorro

gorro

Ex: She used to wear a hat to protect her face from the sun .
jacket
[Sustantivo]

a short item of clothing that we wear on the top part of our body, usually has sleeves and something in the front so we could close it

chaqueta

chaqueta

Ex: jacket is made of waterproof material , so it 's great for rainy days .
pullover
[Sustantivo]

a warm knitted piece of clothing made of wool with long sleeves and no buttons

suéter, pulóver

suéter, pulóver

Ex: pullover was soft and comfortable to wear .
sandal
[Sustantivo]

an open shoe that fastens the sole to one's foot with straps, particularly worn when the weather is warm

sandalia

sandalia

Ex: The colorful sandals were handmade by a local artisan .
scarf
[Sustantivo]

a piece of cloth, often worn around the neck or head, which can be shaped in a square, rectangular, or triangular form

bufanda

bufanda

Ex: scarf she wore had a beautiful pattern that matched her dress .
shirt
[Sustantivo]

a piece of clothing usually worn by men on the upper half of the body, typically with a collar and sleeves, and with buttons down the front

camisa

camisa

Ex: shirt was too small for me , so I exchanged it for a larger size .
shoe
[Sustantivo]

something that we wear to cover and protect our feet, generally made of strong materials like leather or plastic

zapato

zapato

Ex: She picked up her babyshoes and put them on before going outside .
shorts
[Sustantivo]

short pants that end either above or at the knees

short, shorts

short, shorts

Ex: She paired her shorts with a light cotton shirt for a casual day out .
skirt
[Sustantivo]

a piece of clothing for girls or women that fastens around the waist and hangs down around the legs

falda

falda

Ex: skirt has a stretchy waistband for comfort .
suit
[Sustantivo]

a jacket with a pair of pants or a skirt that are made from the same cloth and should be worn together

traje

traje

Ex: suit he wore was tailored to fit him perfectly .
sunglasses
[Sustantivo]

dark glasses that we wear to protect our eyes from sunlight or glare

gafas de sol

gafas de sol

Ex: sunglasses had a cool design with mirrored lenses .
tie
[Sustantivo]

a long and narrow piece of fabric tied around the collar, particularly worn by men

corbata

corbata

Ex: She helped her father pick out a tie for his business meeting .
trainer
[Sustantivo]

a sports shoe with a rubber sole that is worn casually or for doing exercise

deportivas, tenis

deportivas, tenis

Ex: She wore her trainers with jeans for a casual look .
trousers
[Sustantivo]

a piece of clothing that covers the body from the waist to the ankles, with a separate part for each leg

pantalón, pantalones

pantalón, pantalones

Ex: He prefers to trousers made from breathable fabric during the hot summer months .
T-shirt
[Sustantivo]

a casual short-sleeved shirt with no collar, usually made of cotton

camiseta

camiseta

Ex: She folded T-shirt and put it neatly in the drawer .
cotton
[Sustantivo]

cloth made from the fibers of the cotton plant, naturally soft and comfortable against the skin

algodón

algodón

Ex: I love the versatility of cotton clothing , from casual T-shirts for lounging at home to cotton dresses for special occasions .
leather
[Sustantivo]

strong material made from animal skin and used for making clothes, bags, shoes, etc.

cuero

cuero

Ex: After years of use , leather shoes had developed a rich patina that added character and charm .
silk
[Sustantivo]

a type of smooth soft fabric made from the threads that silkworms produce

seda

seda

wool
[Sustantivo]

the soft and thick hair that grows on the body of sheep and goats

lana

lana

Ex: The wool from the sheep was used to make warm blankets .
man-made
[Adjetivo]

created by humans rather than occurring naturally in the environment

artificial, hecho por el hombre

artificial, hecho por el hombre

Ex: Pollution is a man-made problem .
natural
[Adjetivo]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

natural

natural

Ex: He preferred natural fabrics like cotton and linen for his clothing .
material
[Sustantivo]

cloth or fabric used to make different items of clothing

tela, tejido

tela, tejido

Ex: He searched for a material to make the outdoor jackets .
casual
[Adjetivo]

(of clothing) comfortable and suitable for everyday use or informal events and occasions

informal, de sport

informal, de sport

Ex: He likes to keep casual when meeting friends , usually wearing a simple polo shirt and shorts .
comfortable
[Adjetivo]

(of an object) making you feel relaxed because of it is warm or soft and does not hurt the body

cómodo

cómodo

Ex: He opted for comfortable hoodie and sweatpants for the lazy Sunday afternoon .
dark
[Adjetivo]

(of a color) having a deep or intense hue

oscuro

oscuro

Ex: The sunset transitioned from a bright orange to dark crimson , signaling the end of the day .
fashionable
[Adjetivo]

following the latest or the most popular styles and trends in a specific period

a la moda, moderno

a la moda, moderno

Ex: fashionable neighborhood is known for its trendy cafes , boutiques , and vibrant street fashion .
formal
[Adjetivo]

suitable for fancy, important, serious, or official occasions and situations

formal

formal

Ex: The students had to follow formal process to apply for a scholarship .
heavy
[Adjetivo]

having a large and solid body or structure

grueso

grueso

informal
[Adjetivo]

suitable for friendly, relaxed, casual, or unofficial occasions and situations

informal

informal

Ex: The staff had informal celebration to mark the end of the project .
light
[Adjetivo]

(of color) having less intensity, often because of a small amount of pigment

claro

claro

Ex: She painted the walls in light blue to brighten up the room .
loose
[Adjetivo]

(of clothes) not tight or fitting closely, often allowing freedom of movement

suelto, flojo

suelto, flojo

Ex: loose shirt felt comfortable on a hot summer day .
tight
[Adjetivo]

(of clothes or shoes) fitting closely or firmly, especially in an uncomfortable way

estrecho, ajustado

estrecho, ajustado

Ex: tight collar of his shirt made him feel uncomfortable .
scruffy
[Adjetivo]

having an appearance that is untidy, dirty, or worn out

desaliñado, desarreglado

desaliñado, desarreglado

Ex: The smallscruffy bookstore on the corner was filled with charming , well-loved books .
smart
[Adjetivo]

(of people or clothes) looking neat, tidy, and elegantly fashionable

elegante

elegante

Ex: smart outfit she chose for the interview made a great first impression on her potential employer .
weather
[Sustantivo]

things that are related to air and sky such as temperature, rain, wind, etc.

clima

clima

Ex: We had to cancel our outdoor plans due to the weather.
sunny
[Adjetivo]

very bright because there is a lot of light coming from the sun

soleado

soleado

Ex: sunny weather melted the snow , revealing patches of green grass .
hot
[Adjetivo]

having a higher than normal temperature

caliente, caluroso

caliente, caluroso

Ex: The soup was hot to eat right away .
warm
[Adjetivo]

having a temperature that is high but not hot, especially in a way that is pleasant

cálido, caliente

cálido, caliente

Ex: They enjoyed warm summer evening around the campfire .
cool
[Adjetivo]

having a pleasantly mild, low temperature

fresco

fresco

Ex: They relaxed in cool shade of the trees during the picnic .
raining
[Adjetivo]

falling like rain or in drops

lluvioso, pluvial

lluvioso, pluvial

snow
[Sustantivo]

small, white pieces of frozen water vapor that fall from the sky in cold temperatures

nieve

nieve

Ex: The town transformed into a winter wonderland as snow continued to fall .
cold
[Adjetivo]

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

frío

frío

Ex: The ice cubes made the drink cold.
cloudy
[Adjetivo]

having many clouds up in the sky

nublado

nublado

Ex: We decided to postpone our outdoor plans due to cloudy weather .
windy
[Adjetivo]

having a lot of strong winds

ventoso

ventoso

Ex: windy weather is perfect for flying kites .
foggy
[Adjetivo]

filled with fog, creating a hazy atmosphere that reduces visibility

neblinoso

neblinoso

Ex: They decided to stay indoors because it was foggy to play outside .
heat
[Sustantivo]

a state of having a higher than normal temperature

calor

calor

Ex: heat in the tropical forest was humid and stifling .
heat wave
[Sustantivo]

a period of hot weather, usually hotter and longer than before

ola de calor

ola de calor

Ex: During heat wave, it ’s important to check on elderly neighbors who may be more vulnerable to extreme temperatures .
mild
[Adjetivo]

(of weather) pleasantly warm and less cold than expected

templado

templado

Ex: mild autumn day is perfect for a walk in the park .
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