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Le livre Total English - Élémentaire - Unité 8 - Référence

Ici, vous trouverez le vocabulaire de l'Unité 8 - Référence dans le manuel Total English Elementary, comme "pullover", "man-made", "formal", etc.

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Total English - Elementary
boot
boot
[nom]

a type of strong shoe that covers the foot and ankle and often the lower part of the leg

botte

botte

Ex: I put on my boots to go for a walk in the snowy park. 
coat
coat
[nom]

a piece of clothing with long sleeves, worn outdoors and over other clothes to keep warm or dry

manteau

manteau

Ex: I need to buy a new coat for the upcoming season. 
dress
dress
[nom]

a piece of clothing worn by girls and women that is made in one piece and covers the body down to the legs but has no separate part for each leg

robe

robe

Ex: I need you to help me find a dress that matches my new shoes. 
glove
glove
[nom]

a covering for the hand and wrist with separate sections for the thumb and fingers, worn for warmth or protection

gant

gant

Ex: Michael wore rubber gloves while cleaning the bathroom. 
hat
hat
[nom]

a piece of clothing often with a brim that we wear on our heads, for warmth, as a fashion item or as part of a uniform

chapeau

chapeau

Ex: My father always places his hat on the hook by the door before entering the house. 
jacket
jacket
[nom]

a short item of clothing that we wear on the top part of our body, usually has sleeves and something in the front so we could close it

veste

veste

Ex: He unzipped his jacket when he entered the warm building. 
pullover

a warm knitted piece of clothing made of wool with long sleeves and no buttons

pull-over

pull-over

Ex: He bought a woolen pullover for the winter. 

Il a acheté un pull en laine pour l'hiver.

sandal
sandal
[nom]

an open shoe that fastens the sole to one's foot with straps, particularly worn when the weather is warm

sandale

sandale

Ex: His flip-flop sandals left footprints in the sand as he walked along the shore. 

Ses sandales à lanières ont laissé des empreintes dans le sable alors qu'il marchait le long du rivage.

scarf
scarf
[nom]

a piece of cloth, often worn around the neck or head, which can be shaped in a square, rectangular, or triangular form

écharpe, foulard

écharpe, foulard

Ex: His knitted scarf added a pop of color to his otherwise dark winter coat. 

Son écharpe tricotée ajoutait une touche de couleur à son manteau d'hiver par ailleurs sombre.

shirt
shirt
[nom]

a piece of clothing usually worn by men on the upper half of the body, typically with a collar and sleeves, and with buttons down the front

chemise

chemise

Ex: I prefer wearing long-sleeved shirts in the winter. 
shoe
shoe
[nom]

something that we wear to cover and protect our feet, generally made of strong materials like leather or plastic

chaussure

chaussure

Ex: He tied his shoelaces tightly to make sure his shoes wouldn't come off. 
shorts
shorts
[nom]

short pants that end either above or at the knees

short

short

Ex: Her athletic shorts were perfect for jogging on a hot summer day. 

Ses shorts athlétiques étaient parfaits pour faire du jogging par une chaude journée d'été.

skirt
skirt
[nom]

a piece of clothing that hangs from the waist and covers part or all of the legs

jupe

jupe

Ex: Emma bought a new skirt for work. 
suit
suit
[nom]

a jacket with a pair of pants or a skirt that are made from the same cloth and should be worn together

costume

costume

Ex: My dad bought a stylish suit for his friend's wedding. 
sunglasses

dark glasses that we wear to protect our eyes from sunlight or glare

lunettes de soleil

lunettes de soleil

Ex: He squinted in the sun until he remembered he had his sunglasses in his bag. 

Il plissa les yeux au soleil jusqu'à ce qu'il se souvienne qu'il avait ses lunettes de soleil dans son sac.

tie
tie
[nom]

a long and narrow piece of fabric tied around the collar, particularly worn by men

cravate

cravate

Ex: He used to wear a silk tie with his formal suit. 
trainer
trainer
[nom]

a light, comfortable shoe worn for sports, exercise, or casual use

chaussure de sport

chaussure de sport

Ex: You should wear comfortable trainers for the walk. 
trousers

a piece of clothing that covers the body from the waist to the ankles, with a separate part for each leg

pantalon

pantalon

Ex: His trousers were too long, so he decided to take them to the tailor for alterations. 

Son pantalon était trop long, alors il a décidé de l'emmener chez le tailleur pour des modifications.

T-shirt
T-shirt
[nom]

a casual short-sleeved shirt with no collar, usually made of cotton

tee-shirt

tee-shirt

Ex: I'm going to iron my T-shirt to make it look neat and wrinkle-free. 
cotton
cotton
[nom]

cloth made from the fibers of the cotton plant

coton

coton

Ex: Emma chose cotton for the curtains because it was easy to wash. 
leather
leather
[nom]

material made from animal skin that has been treated to preserve it and make it suitable for use

cuir

cuir

Ex: The seats are covered in genuine leather. 
silk
silk
[nom]

a smooth, soft, lustrous fabric made from fine threads produced by silkworms

soie

soie

Ex: The curtains were made from fine Chinese silk. 
wool
wool
[nom]

the soft, thick hair that grows on sheep and certain other animals

laine

laine

Ex: Emma touched the sheep's soft wool. 
man-made
man-made
[Adjectif]

created by humans rather than occurring naturally in the environment

artificiel, fabriqué par l'homme

artificiel, fabriqué par l'homme

Ex: Scientists study both natural and man-made disasters. 

Les scientifiques étudient à la fois les catastrophes naturelles et artificielles.

natural
natural
[Adjectif]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

naturel, naturelle

naturel, naturelle

Ex: The natural resources of the country include coal, gas, and oil. 

Les ressources naturelles du pays comprennent le charbon, le gaz et le pétrole.

material

cloth or fabric used to make different items of clothing

tissu, étoffe

tissu, étoffe

Ex: The tailor recommended a durable material for the work uniforms. 
casual
casual
[Adjectif]

(of clothing) informal and suitable for ordinary everyday wear

décontracté

décontracté

Ex: Jeans and sneakers are acceptable casual clothing at the office on Fridays. 
comfortable
comfortable
[Adjectif]

(of an object) making you feel relaxed because of it is warm or soft and does not hurt the body

confortable, aisé(e)

confortable, aisé(e)

Ex: The sofa in the living room is so comfortable; I could relax on it for hours. 

Le canapé dans le salon est si confortable ; je pourrais me détendre dessus pendant des heures.

dark
dark
[Adjectif]

(of a color) having a deep or intense hue

foncé

foncé

Ex: The walls were painted a dark shade of green, giving the room a cozy feel. 
fashionable
fashionable
[Adjectif]

following the latest or the most popular styles and trends in a specific period

à la mode

à la mode

Ex: The fashionable celebrity is often seen wearing the newest designer clothing and accessories. 

La célébrité à la mode est souvent vue portant les derniers vêtements et accessoires de créateurs.

formal
formal
[Adjectif]

suitable for fancy, important, serious, or official occasions and situations

formel, soutenu

formel, soutenu

Ex: It's important to use formal language in a job interview. 
heavy
heavy
[Adjectif]

having a large and solid body or structure

épais

épais

Ex: Despite his heavy frame, he managed to run a mile in under six minutes, showcasing his impressive stamina. 
informal
informal
[Adjectif]

relaxed, casual, and suitable for ordinary or friendly situations rather than formal occasions

informel, familier, décontracté

informel, familier, décontracté

Ex: The office has a friendly, informal atmosphere. 
light
light
[Adjectif]

(of color) having less intensity, often because of a small amount of pigment

clair

clair

Ex: The flowers in the garden were a beautiful mix of light and vibrant hues. 
loose
loose
[Adjectif]

(of clothes) not tight or fitting closely, often allowing freedom of movement

desserré, lâche

desserré, lâche

Ex: His pants were too loose after he lost weight. 
tight
tight
[Adjectif]

(of clothes or shoes) fitting closely or firmly, especially in an uncomfortable way

serré, serrée

serré, serrée

Ex: She couldn't wait to take off her tight dress after the party. 
scruffy
scruffy
[Adjectif]

having an appearance that is untidy, dirty, or worn out

débraillé, négligé

débraillé, négligé

Ex: The old dog had a scruffy coat, but he was full of energy and warmth. 

Le vieux chien avait un pelage ébouriffé, mais il était plein d'énergie et de chaleur.

smart
smart
[Adjectif]

neat, stylish, and attractive in appearance

élégant

élégant

Ex: You look very smart in that new jacket. 
weather
weather
[nom]

things that are related to air and sky such as temperature, rain, wind, etc.

temps

temps

Ex: The weather in this city is usually mild throughout the year. 
sunny
sunny
[Adjectif]

very bright because there is a lot of light coming from the sun

ensoleillé

ensoleillé

Ex: The flowers bloomed under the sunny sky. 
hot
hot
[Adjectif]

having a higher than normal temperature

chaud

chaud

Ex: She wore a hat to protect herself from the hot sun. 
warm
warm
[Adjectif]

having a temperature that is high but not hot, especially in a way that is pleasant

chaud

chaud

Ex: The cat lay in the warm sunlight coming through the window. 
cool
cool
[Adjectif]

having a pleasantly mild, low temperature

frais, fraîche

frais, fraîche

Ex: The cool breeze from the sea made the hot day more enjoyable. 
raining
raining
[Adjectif]

falling like rain or in drops

pluvieux, qui pleut

pluvieux, qui pleut

Ex: She wore a waterproof jacket because it was raining heavily when she left the house. 

Elle portait une veste imperméable parce qu'il pleuvait beaucoup quand elle est sortie de la maison.

snow
snow
[nom]

small, white pieces of frozen water vapor that fall from the sky in cold temperatures

neige

neige

Ex: Children eagerly awaited the first snow of the season to build snowmen. 
cold
cold
[Adjectif]

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

froid

froid

Ex: I wore a warm coat to protect myself from the cold wind. 
cloudy
cloudy
[Adjectif]

having many clouds up in the sky

nuageux

nuageux

Ex: I couldn't see any stars because it was too cloudy at night. 
windy
windy
[Adjectif]

having a lot of strong winds

venteux, venteuse

venteux, venteuse

Ex: Her hair was tangled due to the windy weather. 

Ses cheveux étaient emmêlés à cause du temps venteux.

foggy
foggy
[Adjectif]

filled with fog, creating a hazy atmosphere that reduces visibility

brumeux, il y a du brouillard

brumeux, il y a du brouillard

Ex: The forest looked mysterious on the foggy night. 

La forêt avait l'air mystérieuse par cette nuit brumeuse.

heat
heat
[nom]

a state of having a higher than normal temperature

chaleur

chaleur

Ex: She could feel the heat from the campfire on her face. 
heat wave

a period of hot weather, usually hotter and longer than before

vague de chaleur

vague de chaleur

Ex: During the recent heat wave, temperatures soared to record highs, making it difficult for people to go outside. 

Pendant la vague de chaleur récente, les températures ont atteint des records, rendant difficile pour les gens de sortir.

mild
mild
[Adjectif]

(of weather) pleasantly warm or not as cold as usual

doux, clément

doux, clément

Ex: The weather should remain mild throughout the weekend. 
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