Artes y Manualidades - Painting Materials
Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con materiales de pintura como "crayón", "pigmento" y "grafito".
Revisión
Tarjetas de memoria
Ortografía
Cuestionario
a fast-drying water-based paint that uses pigments suspended in a polymer emulsion to create a versatile and durable medium for painting on a variety of surfaces
pintura acrílica, acrílico
a substance, such as glue, paste, or tape, that is used to bind two or more surfaces together by creating a bond that resists separation
adhesivo, pegamento
a type of spray paint that is packaged in a pressurized can and dispensed through a nozzle, allowing for a controlled and even application of paint on a variety of surfaces
pintura en aerosol, spray de pintura
a type of paint that glows under ultraviolet light, creating a vibrant and luminous effect
pintura fluorescente, pintura de luz negra
a piece or pencil made of a black substance mostly consisting carbon, used by artists for drawing
carboncillo
Su retrato al carbón fue lo más destacado de la exposición.
a drawing medium that uses wax or oil-based pigments to create vibrant and detailed images on paper
lápiz de color, lápiz color
a drawing medium that uses compressed powdered graphite or charcoal mixed with clay and wax to create a firm and versatile drawing tool
conté
a small stick of white or colored wax or chalk, used for writing or drawing
cera
Ella tomó un lápiz de color amarillo para colorear el sol.
an oil that hardens when it is exposed to air, commonly used in paints and other coatings to make them dry and form a solid layer
aceite secante, aceite de secado
a kind of pigment that is mixed with water or egg yolk in order to be painted on a canvas, paper, etc.
témpera
a paint consisting of pigments with melted beeswax and applying the mixture to a surface, often a wooden panel or canvas
encáustica, pintura encáustica
a primer used to prepare surfaces, particularly canvas, for painting
gesso, imprimación
a clear, viscous substance made from egg whites that is often used in the preparation of art and in bookbinding
clara de huevo, glair
a type of paint that is specially formulated to adhere to glass surfaces and create a translucent or opaque finish that can be used for decorative or functional purposes
pintura para vidrio, pintura de cristal
a clear liquid used to give a shine to the surface of cups, plates or other objects made of clay
vidriado
a decorative material made up of small, shiny particles, typically made of plastic, metal, or glass, that reflect light and create a sparkling effect
purpurina, brillo
a soft, black, and highly conductive material made up of carbon atoms that is commonly used in pencils and as a lubricant
grafito
a black or colored liquid used for drawing, writing, etc.
tinta
El calígrafo mezcló diferentes colores de tinta para crear una paleta única para sus invitaciones de boda.
a water-based paint that uses synthetic polymers to bind pigment particles together, creating a durable and flexible coating when it dries
pintura látex, pintura acrílica
a type of solvent made from petroleum that is used to thin and clean up oil-based paints, varnishes, and stains
aguarrás mineral, white-spirit
a thick paint that has oil in it, allowing artists to mix colors and work in layers to achieve the desired effects
pintura al óleo, óleo
Él prefiere los colores vibrantes y la textura rica de la pintura al óleo sobre otros medios para sus pinturas de paisajes.
a colored liquid that you put on a surface to decorate or protect it
pintura
El pintor usó un rodillo para aplicar la pintura uniformemente en la pared.
a crayon that is made of powdered pigment that is made like a paste using gum or resin
pastel
a dry substance that has to be mixed with a liquid to produce paint
pigmento
Ella molió el pigmento hasta convertirlo en un polvo fino antes de mezclarlo.
a solvent made from the resin of pine trees that is used in various applications, including as a paint thinner, cleaner, and in the production of varnishes and perfumes
trementina, aguarrás
a clear or tinted coating made from resins, oils, and solvents that is applied to wood, metal, or other surfaces to provide a protective and decorative finish
barniz, laca
a type of water-based paint that contains vinyl resin as a binder, providing a durable and flexible finish that is often used for exterior surfaces such as siding, fences, and doors
pintura de vinilo, pintura a base de vinilo
a thin and transparent layer of water-based paint that is applied to a surface in a way that allows the underlying color or texture to show through, creating a subtle shading or coloring effect
lavado, capa transparente
El lavado de acuarela en el papel permitió que la textura del lienzo mejorara el efecto general.
a type of paint made with water-soluble pigments, used by artists for transparent or soft effects
acuarela
La clase experimentó con la acuarela para mezclar colores en papel húmedo.
a chemical substance that is used on drawings to fix colors or prevent stains
fijador
a yellowish oil extracted from flaxseeds that is used in drying paint, ink, etc.
linaza
a type of additive used in acrylic painting to slow down the drying time of the paint, making it easier to blend and work with
retardador acrílico, aditivo retardante para pintura acrílica
a layer of material, such as paint, varnish, or powder, that is applied to a surface to provide protection, decoration, or other functional properties
revestimiento, capa
the last layer that is put on the surface of something as a way of protection or decoration or the substance that does this
acabado, revestimiento
El acabado mate del coche le dio un aspecto elegante y moderno.
an essential oil that is derived from the wood, needles, or berries of cedar trees and is commonly used for its aromatic properties
aceite de cedro, esencia de cedro
a type of lacquer that is used to create a glossy and durable black finish on various surfaces, such as wood, metal, or ceramics
negro japonés, laca negra japonesa
a synthetic resin medium used by artists to accelerate drying time and improve the flow and transparency of oil paints
liquin, un medio de resina sintética utilizado por los artistas para acelerar el tiempo de secado y mejorar el flujo y la transparencia de las pinturas al óleo
a type of water-based paint or coating made from a mixture of lime, water, and other additives that is used to brighten, disinfect, or decorate surfaces
blanqueo, encalado
Los agricultores suelen usar la cal para proteger los graneros de las plagas.
a type of aerosol spray used by soccer referees to mark the position of a free kick and the distance that the defending team's players must stand during the kick
spray de marcado, aerosol de marcación
a drying oil derived from the seeds of the Chinese tung tree that is commonly used as a wood finish and to protect other materials
aceite de tung, aceite de madera de China
a coating created by applying dry paint in the form of a fine powder
revestimiento en polvo, pintura en polvo
a chemical used to remove paint or other coatings from an object by loosening the bond between the coating and the object's surface
decapante de pintura, eliminador de pintura
an undercoat applied before painting that prepares and protects the surface
imprimación, fondo
a paint that forms a hard, glossy surface when dry
esmalte, barniz
El modelo fue recubierto con esmalte para evitar astillarse.
