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هنرها و صنایع دستی - مواد نقاشی

در اینجا شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مربوط به مواد نقاشی مانند "مداد شمعی"، "رنگدانه" و "گرافیت" را یاد خواهید گرفت.

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شروع یادگیری
Words Related to Arts and Crafts
acrylic paint

a fast-drying water-based paint that uses pigments suspended in a polymer emulsion to create a versatile and durable medium for painting on a variety of surfaces

رنگ اکریلیک

رنگ اکریلیک

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adhesive
adhesive
[اسم]

a substance, such as glue, paste, or tape, that is used to bind two or more surfaces together by creating a bond that resists separation

مواد چسبی

مواد چسبی

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aerosol paint

a type of spray paint that is packaged in a pressurized can and dispensed through a nozzle, allowing for a controlled and even application of paint on a variety of surfaces

اسپری رنگ

اسپری رنگ

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blacklight paint

a type of paint that glows under ultraviolet light, creating a vibrant and luminous effect

شبرنگ

شبرنگ

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chalk
chalk
[اسم]

a white or colored stick similar to chalk that is used for drawing or writing

گچ طراحی

گچ طراحی

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charcoal
charcoal
[اسم]

a piece or pencil made of a black substance mostly consisting carbon, used by artists for drawing

سیاه‌قلم, زغال طراحی

سیاه‌قلم, زغال طراحی

Ex: The instructor demonstrated shading techniques with charcoal. 

مربی تکنیک‌های سایه‌زنی با زغال را نشان داد.

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colored pencil

a drawing medium that uses wax or oil-based pigments to create vibrant and detailed images on paper

مدادرنگی

مدادرنگی

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conte
conte
[اسم]

a drawing medium that uses compressed powdered graphite or charcoal mixed with clay and wax to create a firm and versatile drawing tool

مداد کنته

مداد کنته

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crayon
crayon
[اسم]

a small stick of white or colored wax or chalk, used for writing or drawing

مدادشمعی, پاستل

مدادشمعی, پاستل

Ex: He broke the brown crayon while drawing a tree. 

او مداد شمعی قهوه‌ای را هنگام کشیدن درخت شکست.

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drying oil
drying oil
[اسم]

an oil that hardens when it is exposed to air, commonly used in paints and other coatings to make them dry and form a solid layer

روغن خشک‌شونده

روغن خشک‌شونده

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tempera
tempera
[اسم]

a kind of pigment that is mixed with water or egg yolk in order to be painted on a canvas, paper, etc.

چسب‌رنگ

چسب‌رنگ

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encaustic
encaustic
[اسم]

a paint consisting of pigments with melted beeswax and applying the mixture to a surface, often a wooden panel or canvas

موم‌رنگ

موم‌رنگ

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gesso
gesso
[اسم]

a primer used to prepare surfaces, particularly canvas, for painting

جسو

جسو

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glair
glair
[اسم]

a clear, viscous substance made from egg whites that is often used in the preparation of art and in bookbinding

لعاب (با سفیده تخم‌مرغ)

لعاب (با سفیده تخم‌مرغ)

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glass paint
glass paint
[اسم]

a type of paint that is specially formulated to adhere to glass surfaces and create a translucent or opaque finish that can be used for decorative or functional purposes

رنگ مخصوص نقاشی روی شیشه

رنگ مخصوص نقاشی روی شیشه

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glaze
glaze
[اسم]

a clear liquid used to give a shine to the surface of cups, plates or other objects made of clay

لعاب, جلا

لعاب, جلا

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glitter
glitter
[اسم]

a decorative material made up of small, shiny particles, typically made of plastic, metal, or glass, that reflect light and create a sparkling effect

اکلیل

اکلیل

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gouache
gouache
[اسم]

a type of watercolor paint that is opaque and has a matte finish when dry

گواش

گواش

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graphite
graphite
[اسم]

(chemistry) a soft, gray-black form of carbon used as a lubricant and as a moderator in nuclear reactors

گرافیت

گرافیت

Ex: The engineer applied graphite to the gears to reduce friction. 
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ink
ink
[اسم]

a black or colored liquid used for drawing, writing, etc.

جوهر

جوهر

Ex: The tattoo artist carefully selected the ink colors for the client's design, ensuring vibrant and long-lasting results. 

تاتو آرتیست با دقت رنگ‌های مرکب را برای طراحی مشتری انتخاب کرد، تا نتایج پرجنب و جوش و ماندگار را تضمین کند.

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latex paint
latex paint
[اسم]

a water-based paint that uses synthetic polymers to bind pigment particles together, creating a durable and flexible coating when it dries

رنگ لاتکس

رنگ لاتکس

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mineral spirit

a type of solvent made from petroleum that is used to thin and clean up oil-based paints, varnishes, and stains

حلال رقیق‌کننده

حلال رقیق‌کننده

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oil paint
oil paint
[اسم]

a thick paint that has oil in it, allowing artists to mix colors and work in layers to achieve the desired effects

رنگ روغن

رنگ روغن

Ex: She applied thick layers of oil paint to the canvas, creating textured landscapes that seemed to come alive with vibrant colors. 

او لایه‌های ضخیمی از رنگ روغن را روی بوم اعمال کرد، مناظری بافت‌دار خلق کرد که با رنگ‌های زنده به نظر زنده می‌آمدند.

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paint
paint
[اسم]

a colored liquid that you put on a surface to decorate or protect it

رنگ

رنگ

Ex: They mixed red and yellow paint to create an orange color. 
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pastel
pastel
[اسم]

a crayon that is made of powdered pigment that is made like a paste using gum or resin

پاستل, مدادشمعی

پاستل, مدادشمعی

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pigment
pigment
[اسم]

a dry substance that has to be mixed with a liquid to produce paint

رنگدانه

رنگدانه

Ex: Red pigment was added to the mixture for a richer color. 

رنگدانه قرمز برای رنگ غنی‌تر به مخلوط اضافه شد.

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turpentine
turpentine
[اسم]

a solvent made from the resin of pine trees that is used in various applications, including as a paint thinner, cleaner, and in the production of varnishes and perfumes

روغن سقز

روغن سقز

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varnish
varnish
[اسم]

a clear or tinted coating made from resins, oils, and solvents that is applied to wood, metal, or other surfaces to provide a protective and decorative finish

جلا

جلا

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vinyl paint
vinyl paint
[اسم]

a type of water-based paint that contains vinyl resin as a binder, providing a durable and flexible finish that is often used for exterior surfaces such as siding, fences, and doors

رنگ وینیلی

رنگ وینیلی

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wash
wash
[اسم]

a thin and transparent layer of water-based paint that is applied to a surface in a way that allows the underlying color or texture to show through, creating a subtle shading or coloring effect

روکش

روکش

Ex: The artist used a blue wash to create a calm background. 
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watercolor
watercolor
[اسم]

a type of paint made with water-soluble pigments, used by artists for transparent or soft effects

آب‌رنگ

آب‌رنگ

Ex: Watercolor dries quickly, making it ideal for plein air painting. 

آبرنگ به سرعت خشک می‌شود و آن را برای نقاشی در فضای باز ایده‌آل می‌کند.

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fixative
fixative
[اسم]

a chemical substance that is used on drawings to fix colors or prevent stains

اسپری تثبیت‌کننده

اسپری تثبیت‌کننده

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linseed oil
linseed oil
[اسم]

a yellowish oil extracted from flaxseeds that is used in drying paint, ink, etc.

روغن بزرک

روغن بزرک

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acrylic retarder

a type of additive used in acrylic painting to slow down the drying time of the paint, making it easier to blend and work with

ریتاردر اکریلیک

ریتاردر اکریلیک

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coating
coating
[اسم]

a layer of material, such as paint, varnish, or powder, that is applied to a surface to provide protection, decoration, or other functional properties

پوشش, روکش

پوشش, روکش

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finish
finish
[اسم]

the last layer that is put on the surface of something as a way of protection or decoration or the substance that does this

جلا

جلا

Ex: She applied a clear finish to the wooden table. 
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cedar oil
cedar oil
[اسم]

an essential oil that is derived from the wood, needles, or berries of cedar trees and is commonly used for its aromatic properties

روغن سرو

روغن سرو

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Japan black
Japan black
[اسم]

a type of lacquer that is used to create a glossy and durable black finish on various surfaces, such as wood, metal, or ceramics

صیقل سیاه ژاپنی

صیقل سیاه ژاپنی

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liquin
liquin
[اسم]

a synthetic resin medium used by artists to accelerate drying time and improve the flow and transparency of oil paints

صمغ مصنوعی

صمغ مصنوعی

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whitewash
whitewash
[اسم]

a type of water-based paint or coating made from a mixture of lime, water, and other additives that is used to brighten, disinfect, or decorate surfaces

بتونه

بتونه

Ex: The walls were coated with whitewash to give the room a clean look. 

دیوارها با آهک پوشانده شدند تا به اتاق ظاهری تمیز بدهند.

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vanishing spray

a type of aerosol spray used by soccer referees to mark the position of a free kick and the distance that the defending team's players must stand during the kick

افشانه محوشونده

افشانه محوشونده

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tung oil
tung oil
[اسم]

a drying oil derived from the seeds of the Chinese tung tree that is commonly used as a wood finish and to protect other materials

روغن تانگ, روغن چوب چینی

روغن تانگ, روغن چوب چینی

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powder coating

a coating created by applying dry paint in the form of a fine powder

پوشش‌دهی با پودر

پوشش‌دهی با پودر

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sheen
sheen
[اسم]

the degree of gloss or luster

درخشندگی, جلا

درخشندگی, جلا

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paint stripper

a chemical used to remove paint or other coatings from an object by loosening the bond between the coating and the object's surface

رنگ‌پاک‌کن, پاک‌کننده رنگ

رنگ‌پاک‌کن, پاک‌کننده رنگ

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primer
primer
[اسم]

an undercoat applied before painting that prepares and protects the surface

رنگ اولیه, زیرلایه

رنگ اولیه, زیرلایه

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enamel
enamel
[اسم]

a paint that forms a hard, glossy surface when dry

رنگ لعابی

رنگ لعابی

Ex: Enamel paint is ideal for outdoor furniture. 

رنگ مینا برای مبلمان فضای باز ایده‌آل است.

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