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Nghệ Thuật và Thủ Công - Vật liệu sơn
Tại đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh liên quan đến chất liệu vẽ tranh như "crayon", "pigment" và "graphite".
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a fast-drying water-based paint that uses pigments suspended in a polymer emulsion to create a versatile and durable medium for painting on a variety of surfaces
sơn acrylic, sơn dựa trên acrylic
a substance, such as glue, paste, or tape, that is used to bind two or more surfaces together by creating a bond that resists separation
chất dính, keo dính
a type of spray paint that is packaged in a pressurized can and dispensed through a nozzle, allowing for a controlled and even application of paint on a variety of surfaces
sơn aerosol, sơn xịt
a type of paint that glows under ultraviolet light, creating a vibrant and luminous effect
sơn đen ánh sáng đen, sơn phát quang
a white or colored stick similar to chalk that is used for drawing or writing
phấn, bút phấn
a piece or pencil made of a black substance mostly consisting carbon, used by artists for drawing
than, bút than
a drawing medium that uses wax or oil-based pigments to create vibrant and detailed images on paper
bút màu, bút chì màu
a drawing medium that uses compressed powdered graphite or charcoal mixed with clay and wax to create a firm and versatile drawing tool
conte, bút than
a small stick of white or colored wax or chalk, used for writing or drawing
bút sáp, bút màu
an oil that hardens when it is exposed to air, commonly used in paints and other coatings to make them dry and form a solid layer
dầu khô, dầu làm khô
a kind of pigment that is mixed with water or egg yolk in order to be painted on a canvas, paper, etc.
tempera, sơn tempera
a paint consisting of pigments with melted beeswax and applying the mixture to a surface, often a wooden panel or canvas
nghệ thuật encaustic, sơn encaustic
a primer used to prepare surfaces, particularly canvas, for painting
gesso
a clear, viscous substance made from egg whites that is often used in the preparation of art and in bookbinding
trứng trắng, gelatin
a type of paint that is specially formulated to adhere to glass surfaces and create a translucent or opaque finish that can be used for decorative or functional purposes
sơn kính, sơn cho kính
a clear liquid used to give a shine to the surface of cups, plates or other objects made of clay
men, lớp men
a decorative material made up of small, shiny particles, typically made of plastic, metal, or glass, that reflect light and create a sparkling effect
kim tuyến, lấp lánh
a type of watercolor paint that is opaque and has a matte finish when dry
gouache, sơn không trong suốt
a soft, black, and highly conductive material made up of carbon atoms that is commonly used in pencils and as a lubricant
graphit, graphit (trong bút chì)
a water-based paint that uses synthetic polymers to bind pigment particles together, creating a durable and flexible coating when it dries
sơn latex, sơn gốc nước
a type of solvent made from petroleum that is used to thin and clean up oil-based paints, varnishes, and stains
tinh thần khoáng sản, dung môi khoáng sản
a thick paint that has oil in it, allowing artists to mix colors and work in layers to achieve the desired effects
sơn dầu
a colored liquid that you put on a surface to decorate or protect it
sơn, màu
a crayon that is made of powdered pigment that is made like a paste using gum or resin
phấn, bút phấn
a dry substance that has to be mixed with a liquid to produce paint
sắc tố, chất màu
a solvent made from the resin of pine trees that is used in various applications, including as a paint thinner, cleaner, and in the production of varnishes and perfumes
thuyền bột thông, solvent terpentin
a clear or tinted coating made from resins, oils, and solvents that is applied to wood, metal, or other surfaces to provide a protective and decorative finish
vec, sơn
a type of water-based paint that contains vinyl resin as a binder, providing a durable and flexible finish that is often used for exterior surfaces such as siding, fences, and doors
sơn vinyl, sơn trên nền tảng vinyl
a thin and transparent layer of water-based paint that is applied to a surface in a way that allows the underlying color or texture to show through, creating a subtle shading or coloring effect
rửa, lớp mỏng
a paint that is dissolved and made thin in water, before being used by an artist
màu nước
a chemical substance that is used on drawings to fix colors or prevent stains
chất cố định, chất giữ màu
a yellowish oil extracted from flaxseeds that is used in drying paint, ink, etc.
dầu hạt lanh
a type of additive used in acrylic painting to slow down the drying time of the paint, making it easier to blend and work with
chất làm chậm acrylic, chất phụ gia làm chậm acrylic
a layer of material, such as paint, varnish, or powder, that is applied to a surface to provide protection, decoration, or other functional properties
lớp phủ, bọc
the last layer that is put on the surface of something as a way of protection or decoration or the substance that does this
lớp hoàn thiện, vỏ bọc
an essential oil that is derived from the wood, needles, or berries of cedar trees and is commonly used for its aromatic properties
dầu tuyết tùng, dầu cần thiết tuyết tùng
a type of lacquer that is used to create a glossy and durable black finish on various surfaces, such as wood, metal, or ceramics
vec sơn đen Nhật Bản, sơn đen từ Nhật Bản
a synthetic resin medium used by artists to accelerate drying time and improve the flow and transparency of oil paints
liquin, nhựa tổng hợp
a type of water-based paint or coating made from a mixture of lime, water, and other additives that is used to brighten, disinfect, or decorate surfaces
sơn trắng, bột vôi trắng
a type of aerosol spray used by soccer referees to mark the position of a free kick and the distance that the defending team's players must stand during the kick
bình xịt biến mất, bình xịt đánh dấu
a drying oil derived from the seeds of the Chinese tung tree that is commonly used as a wood finish and to protect other materials
dầu tung, dầu từ cây tung
a coating created by applying dry paint in the form of a fine powder
sơn bột, lớp phủ bột
a chemical used to remove paint or other coatings from an object by loosening the bond between the coating and the object's surface
chất tẩy sơn, bột tẩy sơn
an undercoat applied before painting that prepares and protects the surface
sơn lót, sơn dưới
