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Arte și Meșteșuguri - Materiale de pictură

Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de materialele de pictură, cum ar fi "creion", "pigment" și "grafit".

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Words Related to Arts and Crafts
acrylic paint
[substantiv]

a fast-drying water-based paint that uses pigments suspended in a polymer emulsion to create a versatile and durable medium for painting on a variety of surfaces

vopsea acrilică, acrilic

vopsea acrilică, acrilic

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adhesive
[substantiv]

a substance, such as glue, paste, or tape, that is used to bind two or more surfaces together by creating a bond that resists separation

adeziv, lipici

adeziv, lipici

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aerosol paint
[substantiv]

a type of spray paint that is packaged in a pressurized can and dispensed through a nozzle, allowing for a controlled and even application of paint on a variety of surfaces

vopsea spray, vopsea în aerosol

vopsea spray, vopsea în aerosol

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blacklight paint
[substantiv]

a type of paint that glows under ultraviolet light, creating a vibrant and luminous effect

vopsea fluorescentă, vopsea cu lumină neagră

vopsea fluorescentă, vopsea cu lumină neagră

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chalk
[substantiv]

a white or colored stick similar to chalk that is used for drawing or writing

cretă, băț de cretă

cretă, băț de cretă

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charcoal
[substantiv]

a piece or pencil made of a black substance mostly consisting carbon, used by artists for drawing

cărbune, creion de cărbune

cărbune, creion de cărbune

Ex: The student practiced still life drawing with charcoal.Studentul a practicat desenul naturii moarte cu **cărbune**.
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colored pencil
[substantiv]

a drawing medium that uses wax or oil-based pigments to create vibrant and detailed images on paper

creion colorat, creion de colorat

creion colorat, creion de colorat

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conte
[substantiv]

a drawing medium that uses compressed powdered graphite or charcoal mixed with clay and wax to create a firm and versatile drawing tool

conte

conte

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crayon
[substantiv]

a small stick of white or colored wax or chalk, used for writing or drawing

creion de culoare, creion de ceară

creion de culoare, creion de ceară

Ex: They used a white crayon to draw on black paper .Au folosit un **creion de ceară** alb pentru a desena pe hârtie neagră.
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drying oil
[substantiv]

an oil that hardens when it is exposed to air, commonly used in paints and other coatings to make them dry and form a solid layer

ulei sicativ, ulei de uscare

ulei sicativ, ulei de uscare

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tempera
[substantiv]

a kind of pigment that is mixed with water or egg yolk in order to be painted on a canvas, paper, etc.

tempera, un fel de pigment care se amestecă cu apă sau gălbenuș de ou

tempera, un fel de pigment care se amestecă cu apă sau gălbenuș de ou

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encaustic
[substantiv]

a paint consisting of pigments with melted beeswax and applying the mixture to a surface, often a wooden panel or canvas

encaustic, pictură în ceară

encaustic, pictură în ceară

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gesso
[substantiv]

a primer used to prepare surfaces, particularly canvas, for painting

gesso, grund

gesso, grund

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glair
[substantiv]

a clear, viscous substance made from egg whites that is often used in the preparation of art and in bookbinding

glair, albuș de ou

glair, albuș de ou

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glass paint
[substantiv]

a type of paint that is specially formulated to adhere to glass surfaces and create a translucent or opaque finish that can be used for decorative or functional purposes

vopsea pentru sticlă, vopsea de sticlă

vopsea pentru sticlă, vopsea de sticlă

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glaze
[substantiv]

a clear liquid used to give a shine to the surface of cups, plates or other objects made of clay

glazură, lac

glazură, lac

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glitter
[substantiv]

a decorative material made up of small, shiny particles, typically made of plastic, metal, or glass, that reflect light and create a sparkling effect

sclipici, strălucire

sclipici, strălucire

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gouache
[substantiv]

a type of watercolor paint that is opaque and has a matte finish when dry

guvaș

guvaș

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graphite
[substantiv]

a soft, black, and highly conductive material made up of carbon atoms that is commonly used in pencils and as a lubricant

grafit, plumb negru

grafit, plumb negru

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ink
[substantiv]

a black or colored liquid used for drawing, writing, etc.

cerneală

cerneală

Ex: The tattoo artist carefully selected the ink colors for the client 's design , ensuring vibrant and long-lasting results .Artistul de tatuaje a selectat cu grijă culorile **cerneală** pentru designul clientului, asigurând rezultate vibrante și de durată.
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latex paint
[substantiv]

a water-based paint that uses synthetic polymers to bind pigment particles together, creating a durable and flexible coating when it dries

vopsea latex, vopsea acrilică

vopsea latex, vopsea acrilică

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mineral spirit
[substantiv]

a type of solvent made from petroleum that is used to thin and clean up oil-based paints, varnishes, and stains

spirt mineral, white spirit

spirt mineral, white spirit

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oil paint
[substantiv]

a thick paint that has oil in it, allowing artists to mix colors and work in layers to achieve the desired effects

vopsea cu ulei, ulei

vopsea cu ulei, ulei

Ex: The art class offered instruction on various painting mediums , including watercolor , acrylic , and oil paint, catering to students ' preferences and interests .Cursul de artă oferea instrucțiuni despre diverse medii de pictură, inclusiv acuarelă, acrilic și **vopsea cu ulei**, adaptate preferințelor și intereselor studenților.
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paint
[substantiv]

a colored liquid that you put on a surface to decorate or protect it

vopsea

vopsea

Ex: They mixed red and yellow paint to create an orange color .Au amestecat **vopsea** roșie și galbenă pentru a crea o culoare portocalie.
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pastel
[substantiv]

a crayon that is made of powdered pigment that is made like a paste using gum or resin

pastel, creion pastel

pastel, creion pastel

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pigment
[substantiv]

a dry substance that has to be mixed with a liquid to produce paint

pigment, colorant

pigment, colorant

Ex: The workshop taught participants how to make their own pigment.Atelierul a învățat participanții cum să-și facă propriul **pigment**.
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turpentine
[substantiv]

a solvent made from the resin of pine trees that is used in various applications, including as a paint thinner, cleaner, and in the production of varnishes and perfumes

terebentină, ulei de terebentină

terebentină, ulei de terebentină

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varnish
[substantiv]

a clear or tinted coating made from resins, oils, and solvents that is applied to wood, metal, or other surfaces to provide a protective and decorative finish

lac, verniș

lac, verniș

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vinyl paint
[substantiv]

a type of water-based paint that contains vinyl resin as a binder, providing a durable and flexible finish that is often used for exterior surfaces such as siding, fences, and doors

vopsea pe bază de vinil, vopsea vinilică

vopsea pe bază de vinil, vopsea vinilică

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wash
[substantiv]

a thin and transparent layer of water-based paint that is applied to a surface in a way that allows the underlying color or texture to show through, creating a subtle shading or coloring effect

spălare, strat transparent

spălare, strat transparent

Ex: The final wash of grey gave the drawing a cohesive and polished look .Ultimul **spălare** de gri a dat desenului un aspect coerent și lustruit.
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watercolor
[substantiv]

a paint that is dissolved and made thin in water, before being used by an artist

acvarel, vopsea pe bază de apă

acvarel, vopsea pe bază de apă

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fixative
[substantiv]

a chemical substance that is used on drawings to fix colors or prevent stains

fixativ, agent de fixare

fixativ, agent de fixare

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linseed oil
[substantiv]

a yellowish oil extracted from flaxseeds that is used in drying paint, ink, etc.

ulei de in, ulei din semințe de in

ulei de in, ulei din semințe de in

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acrylic retarder
[substantiv]

a type of additive used in acrylic painting to slow down the drying time of the paint, making it easier to blend and work with

retardant acrilic, aditiv retardant pentru vopsea acrilică

retardant acrilic, aditiv retardant pentru vopsea acrilică

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coating
[substantiv]

a layer of material, such as paint, varnish, or powder, that is applied to a surface to provide protection, decoration, or other functional properties

strat, strat de acoperire

strat, strat de acoperire

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finish
[substantiv]

the last layer that is put on the surface of something as a way of protection or decoration or the substance that does this

finisare, acoperire

finisare, acoperire

Ex: He chose a satin finish for the kitchen cabinets to add a touch of elegance to the room.A ales un **finisaj** satinat pentru dulapurile de bucătărie pentru a adăuga un strop de eleganță în cameră.
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cedar oil
[substantiv]

an essential oil that is derived from the wood, needles, or berries of cedar trees and is commonly used for its aromatic properties

ulei de cedru, ulei esențial de cedru

ulei de cedru, ulei esențial de cedru

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Japan black
[substantiv]

a type of lacquer that is used to create a glossy and durable black finish on various surfaces, such as wood, metal, or ceramics

negru japonez, lac japonez negru

negru japonez, lac japonez negru

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liquin
[substantiv]

a synthetic resin medium used by artists to accelerate drying time and improve the flow and transparency of oil paints

liquin, un mediu de rășină sintetică folosit de artiști pentru a accelera timpul de uscare și a îmbunătăți curgerea și transparența vopselelor în ulei

liquin, un mediu de rășină sintetică folosit de artiști pentru a accelera timpul de uscare și a îmbunătăți curgerea și transparența vopselelor în ulei

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whitewash
[substantiv]

a type of water-based paint or coating made from a mixture of lime, water, and other additives that is used to brighten, disinfect, or decorate surfaces

var, albeală

var, albeală

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vanishing spray
[substantiv]

a type of aerosol spray used by soccer referees to mark the position of a free kick and the distance that the defending team's players must stand during the kick

spray care dispare, spray de marcare

spray care dispare, spray de marcare

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tung oil
[substantiv]

a drying oil derived from the seeds of the Chinese tung tree that is commonly used as a wood finish and to protect other materials

ulei de tung, ulei de lemn chinezesc

ulei de tung, ulei de lemn chinezesc

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powder coating
[substantiv]

a coating created by applying dry paint in the form of a fine powder

acoperire cu pudră, vopsea pudră

acoperire cu pudră, vopsea pudră

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sheen
[substantiv]

the degree of gloss or luster

strălucire, luciu

strălucire, luciu

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paint stripper
[substantiv]

a chemical used to remove paint or other coatings from an object by loosening the bond between the coating and the object's surface

îndepărtător de vopsea, decapant pentru vopsea

îndepărtător de vopsea, decapant pentru vopsea

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primer
[substantiv]

an undercoat applied before painting that prepares and protects the surface

grund, primer

grund, primer

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enamel
[substantiv]

a durable paint that features a hardened or baked enamel finish

email, vopsea emailată

email, vopsea emailată

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