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Arts et Artisanat - Matériaux de Peinture

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés aux matériaux de peinture tels que « crayon », « pigment » et « graphite ».

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acrylic paint

a fast-drying water-based paint that uses pigments suspended in a polymer emulsion to create a versatile and durable medium for painting on a variety of surfaces

peinture acrylique, peinture en acrylique

peinture acrylique, peinture en acrylique

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[nom]
adhesive

a substance, such as glue, paste, or tape, that is used to bind two or more surfaces together by creating a bond that resists separation

adhésif, colle

adhésif, colle

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[nom]
aerosol paint

a type of spray paint that is packaged in a pressurized can and dispensed through a nozzle, allowing for a controlled and even application of paint on a variety of surfaces

aérosol de peinture, peinture en aérosol

aérosol de peinture, peinture en aérosol

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[nom]
blacklight paint

a type of paint that glows under ultraviolet light, creating a vibrant and luminous effect

peinture fluorescente, peinture noire UV

peinture fluorescente, peinture noire UV

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[nom]
chalk

a white or colored stick similar to chalk that is used for drawing or writing

craie

craie

[nom]
charcoal

a piece or pencil made of a black substance mostly consisting carbon, used by artists for drawing

charbon de bois

charbon de bois

[nom]
colored pencil

a drawing medium that uses wax or oil-based pigments to create vibrant and detailed images on paper

crayon de couleur, crayon aquarellable

crayon de couleur, crayon aquarellable

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[nom]
conte

a drawing medium that uses compressed powdered graphite or charcoal mixed with clay and wax to create a firm and versatile drawing tool

conte, crayon graphite

conte, crayon graphite

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[nom]
crayon

a small stick of white or colored wax or chalk, used for writing or drawing

crayon de couleur

crayon de couleur

[nom]
drying oil

an oil that hardens when it is exposed to air, commonly used in paints and other coatings to make them dry and form a solid layer

huile siccative, huile à séchage

huile siccative, huile à séchage

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[nom]
tempera

a kind of pigment that is mixed with water or egg yolk in order to be painted on a canvas, paper, etc.

tempéra

tempéra

[nom]
encaustic

a paint consisting of pigments with melted beeswax and applying the mixture to a surface, often a wooden panel or canvas

encaustique, peinture encaustique

encaustique, peinture encaustique

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[nom]
gesso

a primer used to prepare surfaces, particularly canvas, for painting

gesso

gesso

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[nom]
glair

a clear, viscous substance made from egg whites that is often used in the preparation of art and in bookbinding

blanc d'œuf, glaire

blanc d'œuf, glaire

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[nom]
glass paint

a type of paint that is specially formulated to adhere to glass surfaces and create a translucent or opaque finish that can be used for decorative or functional purposes

peinture pour verre, peinture vitreuse

peinture pour verre, peinture vitreuse

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glaze

a clear liquid used to give a shine to the surface of cups, plates or other objects made of clay

vernis

vernis

[nom]
glitter

a decorative material made up of small, shiny particles, typically made of plastic, metal, or glass, that reflect light and create a sparkling effect

paillettes, brillant

paillettes, brillant

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gouache

a type of watercolor paint that is opaque and has a matte finish when dry

gouache, peinture opaque

gouache, peinture opaque

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graphite

a soft, black, and highly conductive material made up of carbon atoms that is commonly used in pencils and as a lubricant

graphite

graphite

[nom]
ink

a black or colored liquid used for drawing, writing, etc.

encre

encre

[nom]
latex paint

a water-based paint that uses synthetic polymers to bind pigment particles together, creating a durable and flexible coating when it dries

peinture latex, peinture à base d'eau

peinture latex, peinture à base d'eau

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[nom]
mineral spirit

a type of solvent made from petroleum that is used to thin and clean up oil-based paints, varnishes, and stains

essence minérale, solvant minéral

essence minérale, solvant minéral

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[nom]
oil paint

a thick paint that has oil in it, allowing artists to mix colors and work in layers to achieve the desired effects

peinture à l'huile

peinture à l'huile

[nom]
paint

a colored liquid that you put on a surface to decorate or protect it

peinture

peinture

[nom]
pastel

a crayon that is made of powdered pigment that is made like a paste using gum or resin

pastel

pastel

[nom]
pigment

a dry substance that has to be mixed with a liquid to produce paint

pigment

pigment

[nom]
turpentine

a solvent made from the resin of pine trees that is used in various applications, including as a paint thinner, cleaner, and in the production of varnishes and perfumes

térébenthine, huile de térébenthine

térébenthine, huile de térébenthine

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[nom]
varnish

a clear or tinted coating made from resins, oils, and solvents that is applied to wood, metal, or other surfaces to provide a protective and decorative finish

vernis, couche protectrice

vernis, couche protectrice

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[nom]
vinyl paint

a type of water-based paint that contains vinyl resin as a binder, providing a durable and flexible finish that is often used for exterior surfaces such as siding, fences, and doors

peinture vinyle, peinture à base de résine vinyl

peinture vinyle, peinture à base de résine vinyl

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[nom]
wash

a thin and transparent layer of water-based paint that is applied to a surface in a way that allows the underlying color or texture to show through, creating a subtle shading or coloring effect

lavis, dilué

lavis, dilué

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[nom]
watercolor

a paint that is dissolved and made thin in water, before being used by an artist

aquarelle

aquarelle

[nom]
fixative

a chemical substance that is used on drawings to fix colors or prevent stains

fixateur

fixateur

[nom]
linseed oil

a yellowish oil extracted from flaxseeds that is used in drying paint, ink, etc.

huile de lin

huile de lin

[nom]
acrylic retarder

a type of additive used in acrylic painting to slow down the drying time of the paint, making it easier to blend and work with

retardateur acrylique, additif de ralentissement acrylique

retardateur acrylique, additif de ralentissement acrylique

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[nom]
coating

a layer of material, such as paint, varnish, or powder, that is applied to a surface to provide protection, decoration, or other functional properties

revêtement, couche

revêtement, couche

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[nom]
finish

the last layer that is put on the surface of something as a way of protection or decoration or the substance that does this

finition

finition

[nom]
cedar oil

an essential oil that is derived from the wood, needles, or berries of cedar trees and is commonly used for its aromatic properties

huile de cèdre, huile essentielle de cèdre

huile de cèdre, huile essentielle de cèdre

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[nom]
Japan black

a type of lacquer that is used to create a glossy and durable black finish on various surfaces, such as wood, metal, or ceramics

laque japonaise noire, laque noire du Japon

laque japonaise noire, laque noire du Japon

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[nom]
liquin

a synthetic resin medium used by artists to accelerate drying time and improve the flow and transparency of oil paints

liquide synthétique, résine synthétique

liquide synthétique, résine synthétique

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[nom]
whitewash

a type of water-based paint or coating made from a mixture of lime, water, and other additives that is used to brighten, disinfect, or decorate surfaces

chaux, peinture à la chaux

chaux, peinture à la chaux

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[nom]
vanishing spray

a type of aerosol spray used by soccer referees to mark the position of a free kick and the distance that the defending team's players must stand during the kick

spray de disparition, spray de marquage

spray de disparition, spray de marquage

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[nom]
tung oil

a drying oil derived from the seeds of the Chinese tung tree that is commonly used as a wood finish and to protect other materials

huile de tung, huile de noix de tung

huile de tung, huile de noix de tung

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[nom]
powder coating

a coating created by applying dry paint in the form of a fine powder

revêtement en poudre, peinture en poudre

revêtement en poudre, peinture en poudre

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[nom]
sheen

the degree of gloss or luster

brillance, lustre

brillance, lustre

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[nom]
paint stripper

a chemical used to remove paint or other coatings from an object by loosening the bond between the coating and the object's surface

décapant, décapant pour peinture

décapant, décapant pour peinture

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primer

an undercoat applied before painting that prepares and protects the surface

apprêt, couche d'apprêt

apprêt, couche d'apprêt

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[nom]
enamel

a durable paint that features a hardened or baked enamel finish

émail, vernis

émail, vernis

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[nom]
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