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アートとクラフト - 画材

ここでは「クレヨン」「顔料」「グラファイト」など画材に関する英単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Arts and Crafts
acrylic paint

a fast-drying water-based paint that uses pigments suspended in a polymer emulsion to create a versatile and durable medium for painting on a variety of surfaces

アクリル絵具, アクリリックペイント

アクリル絵具, アクリリックペイント

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[名詞]
adhesive

a substance, such as glue, paste, or tape, that is used to bind two or more surfaces together by creating a bond that resists separation

接着剤, アデシブ

接着剤, アデシブ

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[名詞]
aerosol paint

a type of spray paint that is packaged in a pressurized can and dispensed through a nozzle, allowing for a controlled and even application of paint on a variety of surfaces

エアロゾルペイント, スプレーペイント

エアロゾルペイント, スプレーペイント

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[名詞]
blacklight paint

a type of paint that glows under ultraviolet light, creating a vibrant and luminous effect

ブラックライト塗料, 蛍光塗料

ブラックライト塗料, 蛍光塗料

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[名詞]
chalk

a white or colored stick similar to chalk that is used for drawing or writing

チョーク, チョークペン

チョーク, チョークペン

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[名詞]
charcoal

a piece or pencil made of a black substance mostly consisting carbon, used by artists for drawing

木炭, チャコール

木炭, チャコール

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[名詞]
colored pencil

a drawing medium that uses wax or oil-based pigments to create vibrant and detailed images on paper

色鉛筆, カラーペンシル

色鉛筆, カラーペンシル

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[名詞]
conte

a drawing medium that uses compressed powdered graphite or charcoal mixed with clay and wax to create a firm and versatile drawing tool

コンテ, チャコールペンシル

コンテ, チャコールペンシル

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[名詞]
crayon

a small stick of white or colored wax or chalk, used for writing or drawing

クレヨン, カラーペン

クレヨン, カラーペン

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[名詞]
drying oil

an oil that hardens when it is exposed to air, commonly used in paints and other coatings to make them dry and form a solid layer

ドライングオイル, 乾燥油

ドライングオイル, 乾燥油

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[名詞]
tempera

a kind of pigment that is mixed with water or egg yolk in order to be painted on a canvas, paper, etc.

テンペラ, テンペラ絵

テンペラ, テンペラ絵

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[名詞]
encaustic

a paint consisting of pigments with melted beeswax and applying the mixture to a surface, often a wooden panel or canvas

エンカウスティック, エンカウスティックペイント

エンカウスティック, エンカウスティックペイント

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[名詞]
gesso

a primer used to prepare surfaces, particularly canvas, for painting

ジェッソ

ジェッソ

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[名詞]
glair

a clear, viscous substance made from egg whites that is often used in the preparation of art and in bookbinding

卵白, グレア

卵白, グレア

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[名詞]
glass paint

a type of paint that is specially formulated to adhere to glass surfaces and create a translucent or opaque finish that can be used for decorative or functional purposes

ガラスペイント, ガラス用塗料

ガラスペイント, ガラス用塗料

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[名詞]
glaze

a clear liquid used to give a shine to the surface of cups, plates or other objects made of clay

釉薬, グレーズ

釉薬, グレーズ

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[名詞]
glitter

a decorative material made up of small, shiny particles, typically made of plastic, metal, or glass, that reflect light and create a sparkling effect

グリッター, 輝き

グリッター, 輝き

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[名詞]
gouache

a type of watercolor paint that is opaque and has a matte finish when dry

ガッシュ, 不透明水彩

ガッシュ, 不透明水彩

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[名詞]
graphite

a soft, black, and highly conductive material made up of carbon atoms that is commonly used in pencils and as a lubricant

グラファイト, 鉛筆のグラファイト

グラファイト, 鉛筆のグラファイト

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[名詞]
ink

a black or colored liquid used for drawing, writing, etc.

インク

インク

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[名詞]
latex paint

a water-based paint that uses synthetic polymers to bind pigment particles together, creating a durable and flexible coating when it dries

ラテックスペイント, 水性ペイント

ラテックスペイント, 水性ペイント

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[名詞]
mineral spirit

a type of solvent made from petroleum that is used to thin and clean up oil-based paints, varnishes, and stains

鉱物精油, ミネラルスピリット

鉱物精油, ミネラルスピリット

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[名詞]
oil paint

a thick paint that has oil in it, allowing artists to mix colors and work in layers to achieve the desired effects

油絵具

油絵具

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[名詞]
paint

a colored liquid that you put on a surface to decorate or protect it

ペイント, 色

ペイント, 色

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[名詞]
pastel

a crayon that is made of powdered pigment that is made like a paste using gum or resin

パステル, パステルクレヨン

パステル, パステルクレヨン

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[名詞]
pigment

a dry substance that has to be mixed with a liquid to produce paint

顔料, ピグメント

顔料, ピグメント

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[名詞]
turpentine

a solvent made from the resin of pine trees that is used in various applications, including as a paint thinner, cleaner, and in the production of varnishes and perfumes

テレピン, トルエン

テレピン, トルエン

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[名詞]
varnish

a clear or tinted coating made from resins, oils, and solvents that is applied to wood, metal, or other surfaces to provide a protective and decorative finish

ニス, ワニス

ニス, ワニス

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[名詞]
vinyl paint

a type of water-based paint that contains vinyl resin as a binder, providing a durable and flexible finish that is often used for exterior surfaces such as siding, fences, and doors

ビニール塗料, ビニールベースのペンキ

ビニール塗料, ビニールベースのペンキ

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[名詞]
wash

a thin and transparent layer of water-based paint that is applied to a surface in a way that allows the underlying color or texture to show through, creating a subtle shading or coloring effect

ウォッシュ, 薄塗り

ウォッシュ, 薄塗り

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[名詞]
watercolor

a paint that is dissolved and made thin in water, before being used by an artist

水彩画

水彩画

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[名詞]
fixative

a chemical substance that is used on drawings to fix colors or prevent stains

固定剤, フィクサティブ

固定剤, フィクサティブ

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[名詞]
linseed oil

a yellowish oil extracted from flaxseeds that is used in drying paint, ink, etc.

亜麻仁油

亜麻仁油

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[名詞]
acrylic retarder

a type of additive used in acrylic painting to slow down the drying time of the paint, making it easier to blend and work with

アクリルリターダー, アクリル塗料の遅延剤

アクリルリターダー, アクリル塗料の遅延剤

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[名詞]
coating

a layer of material, such as paint, varnish, or powder, that is applied to a surface to provide protection, decoration, or other functional properties

コーティング, 層

コーティング, 層

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[名詞]
finish

the last layer that is put on the surface of something as a way of protection or decoration or the substance that does this

仕上げ, フィニッシュ

仕上げ, フィニッシュ

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[名詞]
cedar oil

an essential oil that is derived from the wood, needles, or berries of cedar trees and is commonly used for its aromatic properties

シダーオイル, シダーエッセンシャルオイル

シダーオイル, シダーエッセンシャルオイル

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[名詞]
Japan black

a type of lacquer that is used to create a glossy and durable black finish on various surfaces, such as wood, metal, or ceramics

日本の黒漆, 黒い漆(にほんのくろうるし)

日本の黒漆, 黒い漆(にほんのくろうるし)

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[名詞]
liquin

a synthetic resin medium used by artists to accelerate drying time and improve the flow and transparency of oil paints

リクイン, 合成樹脂

リクイン, 合成樹脂

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[名詞]
whitewash

a type of water-based paint or coating made from a mixture of lime, water, and other additives that is used to brighten, disinfect, or decorate surfaces

白塗料, 白色塗料

白塗料, 白色塗料

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[名詞]
vanishing spray

a type of aerosol spray used by soccer referees to mark the position of a free kick and the distance that the defending team's players must stand during the kick

消失スプレー, マーキングスプレー

消失スプレー, マーキングスプレー

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[名詞]
tung oil

a drying oil derived from the seeds of the Chinese tung tree that is commonly used as a wood finish and to protect other materials

トン油, トンの木の油

トン油, トンの木の油

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[名詞]
powder coating

a coating created by applying dry paint in the form of a fine powder

粉体塗装, パウダーコーティング

粉体塗装, パウダーコーティング

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[名詞]
sheen

the degree of gloss or luster

光沢, 艶

光沢, 艶

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[名詞]
paint stripper

a chemical used to remove paint or other coatings from an object by loosening the bond between the coating and the object's surface

ペイントストリッパー, 塗料剥離剤

ペイントストリッパー, 塗料剥離剤

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[名詞]
primer

an undercoat applied before painting that prepares and protects the surface

プライマー, 下塗り剤

プライマー, 下塗り剤

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[名詞]
enamel

a durable paint that features a hardened or baked enamel finish

エナメル, 塗料

エナメル, 塗料

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[名詞]
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