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Adjetivos Relacionales - Adjetivos de Anatomía General

Estos adjetivos abarcan atributos y cualidades que describen los componentes estructurales, sistemas fisiológicos y funciones del cuerpo humano.

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Categorized English Relational Adjectives
orthopedic
[Adjetivo]

relating to the branch of medicine focused on the bones and joints of the body

ortopédico, ortopédica

ortopédico, ortopédica

plantar
[Adjetivo]

relating to the underside of the foot, particularly the sole

plantar, planta

plantar, planta

Ex: Plantar fasciitis is a condition characterized by inflammation of the plantar fascia , causing heel pain .
hormonal
[Adjetivo]

related to the body's hormones, which control different bodily functions

hormonal, hormonal relacionado con el cuerpo

hormonal, hormonal relacionado con el cuerpo

pituitary
[Adjetivo]

relating to the small gland located at the base of the brain responsible for producing and releasing hormones that regulate various bodily functions

pituaria, hipofisaria

pituaria, hipofisaria

Ex: Imaging tests such as MRI can help pituitary disorders by visualizing the size and structure of the gland .
lymphatic
[Adjetivo]

relating to the system in the body responsible for transporting lymph, a fluid containing white blood cells, throughout the body to help fight infections and remove waste products

linfático, del sistema linfático

linfático, del sistema linfático

cystic
[Adjetivo]

characterized by or related to cysts, which are sac-like structures filled with fluid, air, or other substances

quístico, cístico

quístico, cístico

fetal
[Adjetivo]

associated with anything related to the developing fetus during pregnancy

fetal, fetales

fetal, fetales

Ex: Regular check-ups monitor fetal growth and detect any abnormalities .
embryonic
[Adjetivo]

belonging to the earlier stages of growth and development

en estado embrionario

en estado embrionario

anal
[Adjetivo]

relating to the anus, which is the opening at the end of the digestive tract used for expelling waste from the body

anal, ano

anal, ano

Ex: Anal glands secrete fluids that help lubricate anal passage during bowel movements .
facial
[Adjetivo]

relating to the face or its appearance

facial, de la cara

facial, de la cara

bodily
[Adjetivo]

related to the body and its physical aspects or characteristics

corporal

corporal

manual
[Adjetivo]

related to or involve the use of the hands, rather than by machines or automation

manual, a mano

manual, a mano

dental
[Adjetivo]

related to the teeth or dentistry

dental, odontológico

dental, odontológico

nasal
[Adjetivo]

(anatomy) connected with the nose

nasal

nasal

oral
[Adjetivo]

involving or related to the mouth

bucal

bucal

prosthetic
[Adjetivo]

relating to or involving an artificial leg, hand, tooth, etc. used to replace or enhance missing or damaged body parts

protésico, prostético

protésico, prostético

optic
[Adjetivo]

relating to the eyes or vision

óptico

óptico

visual
[Adjetivo]

related to sight or vision

visual

visual

tactile
[Adjetivo]

relating to the sense of touch or the ability to perceive objects by touch

táctil

táctil

sensory
[Adjetivo]

relating to any of the five senses

sensorial

sensorial

Ex: Sensory integration therapy helps children with autism spectrum disorder improve their responses sensory input .
vocal
[Adjetivo]

relating to the voice, especially the human voice

vocal

vocal

haptic
[Adjetivo]

related to the sense of touch or tactile sensations

háptico, táctil

háptico, táctil

surrogate
[Adjetivo]

acting as a substitute for biological or legal parents in providing care or nurturing

sustituto, suplente

sustituto, suplente

Ex: Adoption agencies help match children surrogate families who can provide them with love and support .
fecal
[Adjetivo]

related to feces or bowel movements

fecal, fecalico

fecal, fecalico

physical
[Adjetivo]

related to the body rather than the mind

físico

físico

Ex: She enjoys participating physical activities like swimming and hiking .
sensual
[Adjetivo]

relating to or involving the senses or physical sensation

sensual

sensual

Ex: She found sensual taste of dark chocolate incredibly satisfying .
anatomical
[Adjetivo]

related to the structure or study of the body and its parts

anatómico, anatomista

anatómico, anatomista

Ex: The textbook provided detailed descriptions of anatomical features of different animal species .
neural
[Adjetivo]

regarding neurons, which are the basic building blocks of the nervous system

neural

neural

synaptic
[Adjetivo]

related to synapses, which are the connections between neurons where nerve signals are transmitted

sináptico, sinapsis

sináptico, sinapsis

Ex: Synaptic transmission is a key mechanism underlying learning and memory processes in the brain .
neurological
[Adjetivo]

related to the nervous system, particularly the brain, spinal cord, and nerves

neurológico, neurosensorial

neurológico, neurosensorial

Ex: Neurological rehabilitation programs help individuals recover from stroke or traumatic brain injury .
prefrontal
[Adjetivo]

relating to the front part of the brain which is involved in decision-making, planning, and personality

prefrontal, delante del frontal

prefrontal, delante del frontal

Ex: Prefrontal activity can be measured using techniques such as functional magnetic resonance imaging during cognitive tasks .
cerebral
[Adjetivo]

relating to the forepart of the brain, particularly its higher functions such as thinking, reasoning, and cognition

cerebral

cerebral

spinal
[Adjetivo]

relating to or forming the spine

espinal, vertebral

espinal, vertebral

Ex: Spinal reflexes , such as the knee-jerk reflex , occur in response to stimuli without involving the brain 's conscious processing .
cranial
[Adjetivo]

relating to the skull or the part of the body enclosing the brain

craneal

craneal

epithelial
[Adjetivo]

related to epithelium, which is the tissue that covers the surfaces of organs, glands, and body cavities

epitelial, epitelio

epitelial, epitelio

skeletal
[Adjetivo]

related to the skeleton, which is the framework of bones supporting the body

esquelético, esqueletal

esquelético, esqueletal

carpal
[Adjetivo]

relating to the carpus, which is the group of eight bones forming the wrist

carpiano, carpial

carpiano, carpial

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