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صفات ارتباطی - صفت های آناتومی عمومی

این صفت ها شامل ویژگی ها و کیفیت هایی است که اجزای ساختاری، سیستم های فیزیولوژیکی و عملکردهای بدن انسان را توصیف می کند.

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آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Categorized English Relational Adjectives
orthopedic
[صفت]

relating to the branch of medicine focused on the bones and joints of the body

*مربوط به ارتوپدی

*مربوط به ارتوپدی

Ex: Orthopedic care is essential for proper bone development in children .
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plantar
[صفت]

relating to the underside of the foot, particularly the sole

پلانتر, زیرپایی

پلانتر, زیرپایی

Ex: Plantar fasciitis is a condition characterized by inflammation of the plantar fascia , causing heel pain .
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hormonal
[صفت]

related to the body's hormones, which control different bodily functions

هورمونی, هورمونی مرتبط با بدن

هورمونی, هورمونی مرتبط با بدن

Ex: Hormonal imbalances may contribute to irregular menstrual cycles in some women .
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pituitary
[صفت]

relating to the small gland located at the base of the brain responsible for producing and releasing hormones that regulate various bodily functions

غده هیپوفیز, هیپوفیزی

غده هیپوفیز, هیپوفیزی

Ex: Imaging tests such as MRI can help pituitary disorders by visualizing the size and structure of the gland .
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lymphatic
[صفت]

relating to the system in the body responsible for transporting lymph, a fluid containing white blood cells, throughout the body to help fight infections and remove waste products

لیفی, لنفاوی

لیفی, لنفاوی

Ex: Exercise can lymphatic flow and enhance immune function .
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cystic
[صفت]

characterized by or related to cysts, which are sac-like structures filled with fluid, air, or other substances

کیستی, کیستی‌شکل

کیستی, کیستی‌شکل

Ex: The ultrasound revealed cystic lesions in the patient 's kidneys .
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fetal
[صفت]

associated with anything related to the developing fetus during pregnancy

جنینی

جنینی

Ex: Regular check-ups monitor fetal growth and detect any abnormalities .
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embryonic
[صفت]

belonging to the earlier stages of growth and development

اولیه, ابتدایی، نارس، در‌حال شکل‌گیری

اولیه, ابتدایی، نارس، در‌حال شکل‌گیری

Ex: Embryonic development is carefully regulated by genetic and environmental factors .
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anal
[صفت]

relating to the anus, which is the opening at the end of the digestive tract used for expelling waste from the body

مقعدی, تحلیلی

مقعدی, تحلیلی

Ex: The surgeon repaired the anal sphincter muscle to restore bowel control after injury.
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facial
[صفت]

relating to the face or its appearance

چهره‌ای, رخی، صورتی

چهره‌ای, رخی، صورتی

Ex: The facial muscles allow for movements such as smiling and frowning.
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bodily
[صفت]

related to the body and its physical aspects or characteristics

بدنی, جسمانی، دارای بدن

بدنی, جسمانی، دارای بدن

Ex: Bodily movements are controlled by the nervous system and muscles working together .
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manual
[صفت]

related to or involve the use of the hands, rather than by machines or automation

دستی, غیر ماشینی

دستی, غیر ماشینی

Ex: Manual therapy techniques are used by physical therapists to treat musculoskeletal conditions.
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dental
[صفت]

related to the teeth or dentistry

دندانی, دندان‌پزشکی

دندانی, دندان‌پزشکی

Ex: Oral hygiene is essential for maintaining dental health and preventing tooth decay .
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nasal
[صفت]

(anatomy) connected with the nose

مربوط به بینی, خیشومی

مربوط به بینی, خیشومی

Ex: Nasal irrigation with saline solution can help alleviate symptoms of sinusitis .
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oral
[صفت]

involving or related to the mouth

دهانی

دهانی

Ex: He had oral surgery to remove a cyst from his gums .
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prosthetic
[صفت]

relating to or involving an artificial leg, hand, tooth, etc. used to replace or enhance missing or damaged body parts

مصنوعی (اندام)

مصنوعی (اندام)

Ex: Prosthetic technology continues to advance , offering improved comfort and functionality for users .
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optic
[صفت]

relating to the eyes or vision

چشمی, بصری

چشمی, بصری

Ex: The research on optic illusions helps us understand how our eyes perceive light and shapes.
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visual
[صفت]

related to sight or vision

بصری

بصری

Ex: Visual perception involves the brain 's interpretation visual stimuli received through the eyes .
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tactile
[صفت]

relating to the sense of touch or the ability to perceive objects by touch

لامسه‌ای, لمس‌کردنی

لامسه‌ای, لمس‌کردنی

Ex: The tactile experience of holding a warm cup of tea on a cold winter's day brought a sense of coziness and comfort.
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sensory
[صفت]

relating to any of the five senses

حسی

حسی

Ex: Sensory integration therapy helps children with autism spectrum disorder improve their responses sensory input .
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vocal
[صفت]

relating to the voice, especially the human voice

صوتی

صوتی

Ex: Vocal hygiene practices , such as staying hydrated and avoiding excessive shouting , can help vocal cord problems .
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haptic
[صفت]

related to the sense of touch or tactile sensations

لمسی, حسی

لمسی, حسی

Ex: Haptic communication , such as hugs and handshakes , conveys emotions and strengthens social bonds .
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surrogate
[صفت]

acting as a substitute for biological or legal parents in providing care or nurturing

جایگزین, سرپرست موقت

جایگزین, سرپرست موقت

Ex: Adoption agencies help match children surrogate families who can provide them with love and support .
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fecal
[صفت]

related to feces or bowel movements

مدفوعی, خاکستری

مدفوعی, خاکستری

Ex: The presence fecal contamination in water sources can pose health risks to humans .
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physical
[صفت]

related to the body rather than the mind

فیزیکی, جسمی

فیزیکی, جسمی

Ex: The physical therapist recommended specific exercises to improve mobility.
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sensual
[صفت]

relating to or involving the senses or physical sensation

جسمانی, بدنی

جسمانی, بدنی

Ex: She found sensual taste of dark chocolate incredibly satisfying .
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anatomical
[صفت]

related to the structure or study of the body and its parts

آناتومیک, ساختاری

آناتومیک, ساختاری

Ex: The textbook provided detailed descriptions of anatomical features of different animal species .
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neural
[صفت]

regarding neurons, which are the basic building blocks of the nervous system

عصبی

عصبی

Ex: Neural development begins early in embryonic development and continues throughout life .
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synaptic
[صفت]

related to synapses, which are the connections between neurons where nerve signals are transmitted

سیناپسی, مربوط به سیناپس

سیناپسی, مربوط به سیناپس

Ex: Synaptic transmission is a key mechanism underlying learning and memory processes in the brain .
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neurological
[صفت]

related to the nervous system, particularly the brain, spinal cord, and nerves

عصبی, نورولوژیک

عصبی, نورولوژیک

Ex: Neurological rehabilitation programs help individuals recover from stroke or traumatic brain injury .
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prefrontal
[صفت]

relating to the front part of the brain which is involved in decision-making, planning, and personality

پیشانی, پیش‌پرده‌ای

پیشانی, پیش‌پرده‌ای

Ex: Prefrontal activity can be measured using techniques such as functional magnetic resonance imaging during cognitive tasks .
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cerebral
[صفت]

relating to the forepart of the brain, particularly its higher functions such as thinking, reasoning, and cognition

مغزی, مخی، فکری

مغزی, مخی، فکری

Ex: Cerebral functions can be affected by factors such as aging , injury , and disease .
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spinal
[صفت]

relating to or forming the spine

مربوط به ستون فقرات, نخاعی

مربوط به ستون فقرات, نخاعی

Ex: Spinal reflexes , such as the knee-jerk reflex , occur in response to stimuli without involving the brain 's conscious processing .
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cranial
[صفت]

relating to the skull or the part of the body enclosing the brain

جمجمه‌ای, مربوط به جمجمه

جمجمه‌ای, مربوط به جمجمه

Ex: Cranial pressure can increase due to conditions such as head trauma or intracranial bleeding .
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epithelial
[صفت]

related to epithelium, which is the tissue that covers the surfaces of organs, glands, and body cavities

اپی‌تلیال, پوششی

اپی‌تلیال, پوششی

Ex: The lining of blood vessels consists of endothelial cells , a type epithelial tissue .
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skeletal
[صفت]

related to the skeleton, which is the framework of bones supporting the body

مربوط به اسکلت بدن

مربوط به اسکلت بدن

Ex: Skeletal fractures require medical treatment to ensure proper healing and alignment of bones .
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carpal
[صفت]

relating to the carpus, which is the group of eight bones forming the wrist

کارپالی, انتقالی به مچ دست

کارپالی, انتقالی به مچ دست

Ex: Carpal instability can result from ligamentous injuries or degenerative changes, leading to abnormal movement of the carpal bones.
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