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Przymiotniki Relacyjne - Przymiotniki anatomii ogólnej

Przymiotniki te obejmują atrybuty i cechy opisujące elementy strukturalne, systemy fizjologiczne i funkcje organizmu ludzkiego.

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Categorized English Relational Adjectives
orthopedic
[przymiotnik]

relating to the branch of medicine focused on the bones and joints of the body

ortopedyczny, ortopedyczny (w kontekście medycyny)

ortopedyczny, ortopedyczny (w kontekście medycyny)

Ex: Orthopedic care is essential for proper bone development in children .
plantar
[przymiotnik]

relating to the underside of the foot, particularly the sole

podbiegowy, plantarny

podbiegowy, plantarny

Ex: Plantar fasciitis is a condition characterized by inflammation of the plantar fascia , causing heel pain .
hormonal
[przymiotnik]

related to the body's hormones, which control different bodily functions

hormonalny, hormonal

hormonalny, hormonal

Ex: Hormonal imbalances may contribute to irregular menstrual cycles in some women .
pituitary
[przymiotnik]

relating to the small gland located at the base of the brain responsible for producing and releasing hormones that regulate various bodily functions

przysadkowy, dotyczący przysadki

przysadkowy, dotyczący przysadki

Ex: Imaging tests such as MRI can help pituitary disorders by visualizing the size and structure of the gland .
lymphatic
[przymiotnik]

relating to the system in the body responsible for transporting lymph, a fluid containing white blood cells, throughout the body to help fight infections and remove waste products

limfatyczny, chłonny

limfatyczny, chłonny

Ex: Exercise can lymphatic flow and enhance immune function .
cystic
[przymiotnik]

characterized by or related to cysts, which are sac-like structures filled with fluid, air, or other substances

cystyczny, cystowy

cystyczny, cystowy

Ex: The ultrasound revealed cystic lesions in the patient 's kidneys .
fetal
[przymiotnik]

associated with anything related to the developing fetus during pregnancy

płodowy, fetalny

płodowy, fetalny

Ex: Regular check-ups monitor fetal growth and detect any abnormalities .
embryonic
[przymiotnik]

belonging to the earlier stages of growth and development

zarodkowy, embriologiczny

zarodkowy, embriologiczny

Ex: Embryonic development is carefully regulated by genetic and environmental factors .
anal
[przymiotnik]

relating to the anus, which is the opening at the end of the digestive tract used for expelling waste from the body

odbytniczy, analny

odbytniczy, analny

Ex: The surgeon repaired the anal sphincter muscle to restore bowel control after injury.
facial
[przymiotnik]

relating to the face or its appearance

twarzowy, facjalny

twarzowy, facjalny

Ex: The facial muscles allow for movements such as smiling and frowning.
bodily
[przymiotnik]

related to the body and its physical aspects or characteristics

cielesny, fizyczny

cielesny, fizyczny

Ex: Bodily movements are controlled by the nervous system and muscles working together .
manual
[przymiotnik]

related to or involve the use of the hands, rather than by machines or automation

ręczny, manualny

ręczny, manualny

Ex: Manual therapy techniques are used by physical therapists to treat musculoskeletal conditions.
dental
[przymiotnik]

related to the teeth or dentistry

dentystyczny, zębowy

dentystyczny, zębowy

Ex: Oral hygiene is essential for maintaining dental health and preventing tooth decay .
nasal
[przymiotnik]

(anatomy) connected with the nose

nosowy, nosa

nosowy, nosa

Ex: Nasal irrigation with saline solution can help alleviate symptoms of sinusitis .
oral
[przymiotnik]

involving or related to the mouth

ustny, oralny

ustny, oralny

Ex: He had oral surgery to remove a cyst from his gums .
prosthetic
[przymiotnik]

relating to or involving an artificial leg, hand, tooth, etc. used to replace or enhance missing or damaged body parts

protetyczny, sztuczny

protetyczny, sztuczny

Ex: Prosthetic technology continues to advance , offering improved comfort and functionality for users .
optic
[przymiotnik]

relating to the eyes or vision

optyczny, oczny

optyczny, oczny

Ex: The research on optic illusions helps us understand how our eyes perceive light and shapes.
visual
[przymiotnik]

related to sight or vision

wzrokowy, wzrokowy (w odniesieniu do wizji)

wzrokowy, wzrokowy (w odniesieniu do wizji)

Ex: Visual perception involves the brain 's interpretation visual stimuli received through the eyes .
tactile
[przymiotnik]

relating to the sense of touch or the ability to perceive objects by touch

dotykowy, taktowny

dotykowy, taktowny

Ex: The tactile experience of holding a warm cup of tea on a cold winter's day brought a sense of coziness and comfort.
sensory
[przymiotnik]

relating to any of the five senses

sensoryczny, czuciowy

sensoryczny, czuciowy

Ex: Sensory integration therapy helps children with autism spectrum disorder improve their responses sensory input .
vocal
[przymiotnik]

relating to the voice, especially the human voice

głosowy, wokalny

głosowy, wokalny

Ex: Vocal hygiene practices , such as staying hydrated and avoiding excessive shouting , can help vocal cord problems .
haptic
[przymiotnik]

related to the sense of touch or tactile sensations

haptczny, dotykowy

haptczny, dotykowy

Ex: Haptic communication , such as hugs and handshakes , conveys emotions and strengthens social bonds .
surrogate
[przymiotnik]

acting as a substitute for biological or legal parents in providing care or nurturing

zastępczy, pełniący rolę zastępczą

zastępczy, pełniący rolę zastępczą

Ex: Adoption agencies help match children surrogate families who can provide them with love and support .
fecal
[przymiotnik]

related to feces or bowel movements

fekalny, kałowy

fekalny, kałowy

Ex: The presence fecal contamination in water sources can pose health risks to humans .
physical
[przymiotnik]

related to the body rather than the mind

fizyczny, cielesny

fizyczny, cielesny

Ex: The physical therapist recommended specific exercises to improve mobility.
sensual
[przymiotnik]

relating to or involving the senses or physical sensation

zmysłowy, sensoryczny

zmysłowy, sensoryczny

Ex: She found sensual taste of dark chocolate incredibly satisfying .
anatomical
[przymiotnik]

related to the structure or study of the body and its parts

anatomiczny, anatomiczny

anatomiczny, anatomiczny

Ex: The textbook provided detailed descriptions of anatomical features of different animal species .
neural
[przymiotnik]

regarding neurons, which are the basic building blocks of the nervous system

neuronalny, nerwowy

neuronalny, nerwowy

Ex: Neural development begins early in embryonic development and continues throughout life .
synaptic
[przymiotnik]

related to synapses, which are the connections between neurons where nerve signals are transmitted

synaptyczny, synapsowy

synaptyczny, synapsowy

Ex: Synaptic transmission is a key mechanism underlying learning and memory processes in the brain .
neurological
[przymiotnik]

related to the nervous system, particularly the brain, spinal cord, and nerves

neurologiczny, nerwowy

neurologiczny, nerwowy

Ex: Neurological rehabilitation programs help individuals recover from stroke or traumatic brain injury .
prefrontal
[przymiotnik]

relating to the front part of the brain which is involved in decision-making, planning, and personality

przedczołowy, prefrontalny

przedczołowy, prefrontalny

Ex: Prefrontal activity can be measured using techniques such as functional magnetic resonance imaging during cognitive tasks .
cerebral
[przymiotnik]

relating to the forepart of the brain, particularly its higher functions such as thinking, reasoning, and cognition

cerebralny, mózgowy

cerebralny, mózgowy

Ex: Cerebral functions can be affected by factors such as aging , injury , and disease .
spinal
[przymiotnik]

relating to or forming the spine

kręgowy, spinarny

kręgowy, spinarny

Ex: Spinal reflexes , such as the knee-jerk reflex , occur in response to stimuli without involving the brain 's conscious processing .
cranial
[przymiotnik]

relating to the skull or the part of the body enclosing the brain

czaszkowy, czaszkowa (adj.)

czaszkowy, czaszkowa (adj.)

Ex: Cranial pressure can increase due to conditions such as head trauma or intracranial bleeding .
epithelial
[przymiotnik]

related to epithelium, which is the tissue that covers the surfaces of organs, glands, and body cavities

nabłonkowy, epitelialny

nabłonkowy, epitelialny

Ex: The lining of blood vessels consists of endothelial cells , a type epithelial tissue .
skeletal
[przymiotnik]

related to the skeleton, which is the framework of bones supporting the body

szkieletowy, kościsty

szkieletowy, kościsty

Ex: Skeletal fractures require medical treatment to ensure proper healing and alignment of bones .
carpal
[przymiotnik]

relating to the carpus, which is the group of eight bones forming the wrist

nadgarstkowy, carpalny

nadgarstkowy, carpalny

Ex: Carpal instability can result from ligamentous injuries or degenerative changes, leading to abnormal movement of the carpal bones.
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