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صفات العلاقات - صفات التشريح العام

تشمل هذه الصفات السمات والصفات التي تصف المكونات الهيكلية والأنظمة الفسيولوجية ووظائف الجسم البشري.

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مراجعة

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بطاقات الفلاش

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الهجاء

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اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Categorized English Relational Adjectives
orthopedic
[صفة]

relating to the branch of medicine focused on the bones and joints of the body

العظامية, الجرّاحة العظمية

العظامية, الجرّاحة العظمية

Ex: Orthopedic care is essential for proper bone development in children .
plantar
[صفة]

relating to the underside of the foot, particularly the sole

باطن القدم, الأسفل من القدم

باطن القدم, الأسفل من القدم

Ex: Plantar fasciitis is a condition characterized by inflammation of the plantar fascia , causing heel pain .
hormonal
[صفة]

related to the body's hormones, which control different bodily functions

هرموني, هرمونيّ

هرموني, هرمونيّ

Ex: Hormonal imbalances may contribute to irregular menstrual cycles in some women .
pituitary
[صفة]

relating to the small gland located at the base of the brain responsible for producing and releasing hormones that regulate various bodily functions

غديٌّ نُخاميٌّ, نُخامِيٌّ

غديٌّ نُخاميٌّ, نُخامِيٌّ

Ex: Imaging tests such as MRI can help pituitary disorders by visualizing the size and structure of the gland .
lymphatic
[صفة]

relating to the system in the body responsible for transporting lymph, a fluid containing white blood cells, throughout the body to help fight infections and remove waste products

ليمفاوي, لمفاوي

ليمفاوي, لمفاوي

Ex: Exercise can lymphatic flow and enhance immune function .
cystic
[صفة]

characterized by or related to cysts, which are sac-like structures filled with fluid, air, or other substances

كيسي, تكيُّسي

كيسي, تكيُّسي

Ex: The ultrasound revealed cystic lesions in the patient 's kidneys .
fetal
[صفة]

associated with anything related to the developing fetus during pregnancy

جنيني, خُصوصي بالأجنة

جنيني, خُصوصي بالأجنة

Ex: Regular check-ups monitor fetal growth and detect any abnormalities .
embryonic
[صفة]

belonging to the earlier stages of growth and development

جنيني, في مرحلة الجنين

جنيني, في مرحلة الجنين

Ex: Embryonic development is carefully regulated by genetic and environmental factors .
anal
[صفة]

relating to the anus, which is the opening at the end of the digestive tract used for expelling waste from the body

شرجي, مستقيمي

شرجي, مستقيمي

Ex: The surgeon repaired the anal sphincter muscle to restore bowel control after injury.
facial
[صفة]

relating to the face or its appearance

وجهى, خِلَاقِيّ

وجهى, خِلَاقِيّ

Ex: The facial muscles allow for movements such as smiling and frowning.
bodily
[صفة]

related to the body and its physical aspects or characteristics

جسدي, بدني

جسدي, بدني

Ex: Bodily movements are controlled by the nervous system and muscles working together .
manual
[صفة]

related to or involve the use of the hands, rather than by machines or automation

يدوي, عَمَلي

يدوي, عَمَلي

Ex: Manual therapy techniques are used by physical therapists to treat musculoskeletal conditions.
dental
[صفة]

related to the teeth or dentistry

أسنان, طب أسنان

أسنان, طب أسنان

Ex: Oral hygiene is essential for maintaining dental health and preventing tooth decay .
nasal
[صفة]

(anatomy) connected with the nose

أنفي, خَصِّ الأنف

أنفي, خَصِّ الأنف

Ex: Nasal irrigation with saline solution can help alleviate symptoms of sinusitis .
oral
[صفة]

involving or related to the mouth

فموي, شفوي

فموي, شفوي

Ex: He had oral surgery to remove a cyst from his gums .
prosthetic
[صفة]

relating to or involving an artificial leg, hand, tooth, etc. used to replace or enhance missing or damaged body parts

اصطناعي, بروستاتي

اصطناعي, بروستاتي

Ex: Prosthetic technology continues to advance , offering improved comfort and functionality for users .
optic
[صفة]

relating to the eyes or vision

بصري, عيوني

بصري, عيوني

Ex: The research on optic illusions helps us understand how our eyes perceive light and shapes.
visual
[صفة]

related to sight or vision

بصري, مرئي

بصري, مرئي

Ex: Visual perception involves the brain 's interpretation visual stimuli received through the eyes .
tactile
[صفة]

relating to the sense of touch or the ability to perceive objects by touch

حَسِّيّ, لمسي

حَسِّيّ, لمسي

Ex: The tactile experience of holding a warm cup of tea on a cold winter's day brought a sense of coziness and comfort.
sensory
[صفة]

relating to any of the five senses

حسي, حساس

حسي, حساس

Ex: Sensory integration therapy helps children with autism spectrum disorder improve their responses sensory input .
vocal
[صفة]

relating to the voice, especially the human voice

صوتي, نطقي

صوتي, نطقي

Ex: Vocal hygiene practices , such as staying hydrated and avoiding excessive shouting , can help vocal cord problems .
haptic
[صفة]

related to the sense of touch or tactile sensations

حسي, لمسي

حسي, لمسي

Ex: Haptic communication , such as hugs and handshakes , conveys emotions and strengthens social bonds .
surrogate
[صفة]

acting as a substitute for biological or legal parents in providing care or nurturing

تعويضي, نائب

تعويضي, نائب

Ex: Adoption agencies help match children surrogate families who can provide them with love and support .
fecal
[صفة]

related to feces or bowel movements

برازي, غائطي

برازي, غائطي

Ex: The presence fecal contamination in water sources can pose health risks to humans .
physical
[صفة]

related to the body rather than the mind

جسدي, بدني

جسدي, بدني

Ex: The physical therapist recommended specific exercises to improve mobility.
sensual
[صفة]

relating to or involving the senses or physical sensation

حسي, جسدي

حسي, جسدي

Ex: She found sensual taste of dark chocolate incredibly satisfying .
anatomical
[صفة]

related to the structure or study of the body and its parts

تشريحي, بُنيوي

تشريحي, بُنيوي

Ex: The textbook provided detailed descriptions of anatomical features of different animal species .
neural
[صفة]

regarding neurons, which are the basic building blocks of the nervous system

عصبي, نيوروني

عصبي, نيوروني

Ex: Neural development begins early in embryonic development and continues throughout life .
synaptic
[صفة]

related to synapses, which are the connections between neurons where nerve signals are transmitted

عصبي تشابكي, تشابكي

عصبي تشابكي, تشابكي

Ex: Synaptic transmission is a key mechanism underlying learning and memory processes in the brain .
neurological
[صفة]

related to the nervous system, particularly the brain, spinal cord, and nerves

عصبي, عصبي المنشأ

عصبي, عصبي المنشأ

Ex: Neurological rehabilitation programs help individuals recover from stroke or traumatic brain injury .
prefrontal
[صفة]

relating to the front part of the brain which is involved in decision-making, planning, and personality

قُبُلي, جَبْهيّ

قُبُلي, جَبْهيّ

Ex: Prefrontal activity can be measured using techniques such as functional magnetic resonance imaging during cognitive tasks .
cerebral
[صفة]

relating to the forepart of the brain, particularly its higher functions such as thinking, reasoning, and cognition

عقلي, دماغي

عقلي, دماغي

Ex: Cerebral functions can be affected by factors such as aging , injury , and disease .
spinal
[صفة]

relating to or forming the spine

فقري, عمودي

فقري, عمودي

Ex: Spinal reflexes , such as the knee-jerk reflex , occur in response to stimuli without involving the brain 's conscious processing .
cranial
[صفة]

relating to the skull or the part of the body enclosing the brain

قِحْفِيّ, جمجمي

قِحْفِيّ, جمجمي

Ex: Cranial pressure can increase due to conditions such as head trauma or intracranial bleeding .
epithelial
[صفة]

related to epithelium, which is the tissue that covers the surfaces of organs, glands, and body cavities

نَسجيَّة, بَشَرَويّة

نَسجيَّة, بَشَرَويّة

Ex: The lining of blood vessels consists of endothelial cells , a type epithelial tissue .
skeletal
[صفة]

related to the skeleton, which is the framework of bones supporting the body

هيكلي, عظمي

هيكلي, عظمي

Ex: Skeletal fractures require medical treatment to ensure proper healing and alignment of bones .
carpal
[صفة]

relating to the carpus, which is the group of eight bones forming the wrist

عظم الرسغ, محور الرسغ

عظم الرسغ, محور الرسغ

Ex: Carpal instability can result from ligamentous injuries or degenerative changes, leading to abnormal movement of the carpal bones.
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