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Relational Adjectives - Adjectives of Chemistry

These adjectives relate to the field of chemistry, which encompasses the study of matter, its properties, composition, reactions, etc.

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Categorized English Relational Adjectives
cellular
[Adjective]

relating to or consisting of cells, the basic structural units of living organisms or systems

Ex: Cellular communication is essential for coordinating functions within multicellular organisms .
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molecular
[Adjective]

consisting of or relating to molecules, which are groups of atoms bonded together

Ex: The study of molecular biology focuses on the structure and function of biological molecules.
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chemical
[Adjective]

concerning or used in the scientific field of chemistry

Ex: The study of chemical kinetics examines the rates of chemical reactions and the factors that influence them.
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radioactive
[Adjective]

containing or relating to a dangerous form of energy produced by nuclear reactions

Ex: Geiger counters are used to detect and measure levels of radioactive contamination .
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elemental
[Adjective]

relating to the basic building blocks of matter, known as chemical elements

Ex: Elemental carbon exists in various forms , including graphite , diamond , and carbon nanotubes .
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oxidative
[Adjective]

referring to processes or reactions involving the addition of oxygen or the loss of electrons from a substance

Ex: Some foods undergo oxidative spoilage when exposed to air , leading to rancidity or discoloration .
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acidic
[Adjective]

referring to substances or solutions that have a pH value lower than 7, indicating a higher concentration of hydrogen ions and often a sour taste

Ex: Acidic solutions can corrode metal surfaces over time .
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basic
[Adjective]

having the characteristics of a base, such as a pH above 7, the ability to neutralize acids, or the presence of hydroxide ions

Ex: Some basic compounds are used in the production of paper and textiles .
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catalytic
[Adjective]

referring to substances or processes that facilitate or speed up chemical reactions without being consumed in the process

Ex: Catalytic oxidation of carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide using a platinum or palladium catalyst in catalytic converters .
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opioid
[Adjective]

related to pain-relieving medications derived from opium or synthetic alternatives

Ex: The opioid epidemic has led to increased efforts to improve pain management strategies and combat substance abuse .
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atomic
[Adjective]

related to atoms, the smallest units of matter, including their structure, properties, and interactions

Ex: Atomic mass represents the average mass of an atom, taking into account its isotopes.
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subatomic
[Adjective]

relating to particles or forces that exist within atoms, including particles smaller than atoms themselves or the interactions between these particles

Ex: The strong and weak nuclear forces are subatomic forces that govern interactions within atomic nuclei .
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thermal
[Adjective]

related to heat or temperature, including how heat moves, how materials expand with temperature changes, and the energy stored in heat

Ex: Thermal imaging cameras detect infrared radiation emitted by objects to visualize temperature variations .
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biochemical
[Adjective]

referring to processes or substances related to the chemical reactions that occur within living organisms

Ex: Hormones are biochemical messengers that regulate various physiological processes in the body .
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aliphatic
[Adjective]

referring to organic compounds with straight or branched carbon chains, not cyclic or aromatic structures

Ex: Aliphatic compounds often have lower boiling points compared to aromatic compounds.
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isomeric
[Adjective]

relating to molecules or compounds that have the same molecular formula but different arrangements of atoms

Ex: The drugs ibuprofen and naproxen are isomeric compounds with similar therapeutic effects but different chemical structures .
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nuclear
[Adjective]

relating to or involving the central part of an atom, called the nucleus

Ex: Nuclear reactions involve changes in the nucleus of an atom, such as nuclear fission or fusion.
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arsenic
[Adjective]

relating to or involving the chemical element arsenic, known for its toxic properties

Ex: Arsenic exposure in the workplace can occur in industries such as mining , smelting , and electronics manufacturing .
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Relational Adjectives
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