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Vocabulario para IELTS General (Puntuación 6-7) - Familia

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la familia que son necesarias para el examen IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
foster parent
foster parent
[Sustantivo]

a person who takes someone else's child and raises them without legally becoming their parent

padre de acogida, madre de acogida

padre de acogida, madre de acogida

Ex: As a foster parent, he welcomed three siblings into his home, ensuring they stayed together. 

Como padre de acogida, acogió a tres hermanos en su hogar, asegurándose de que permanecieran juntos.

foster child
foster child
[Sustantivo]

a child placed in the temporary care of someone other than their biological or adoptive parents

niño acogido, niño en custodia temporal

niño acogido, niño en custodia temporal

widow
widow
[Sustantivo]

a woman whose spouse has died and who has not remarried

viuda

viuda

Ex: After becoming a widow, Maria continued to run the family business. 
widower
widower
[Sustantivo]

a man whose spouse is dead and has not remarried

viudo

viudo

Ex: After becoming a widower, he struggled with the loneliness. 

Después de convertirse en viudo, luchó contra la soledad.

ancestor
ancestor
[Sustantivo]

a person from whom someone is descended, especially one who lived many generations ago

antepasado

antepasado

Ex: She found an old photograph of one of her maternal ancestors. 
descendant
descendant
[Sustantivo]

a person descended from a particular ancestor

descendiente

descendiente

Ex: The historian interviewed a living descendant of the general. 
legacy
legacy
[Sustantivo]

money or property left to someone in a will

legado

legado

Ex: She decided to leave a legacy to the local hospital. 
family tree
family tree
[Sustantivo]

a chart, showing the relationship between all the members of a family over a long period of time

árbol genealógico

árbol genealógico

Ex: Creating a family tree helped her understand her heritage and ancestry. 

Crear un árbol genealógico la ayudó a entender su herencia y ascendencia.

household
household
[Sustantivo]

all the people living in a house together, considered as a social unit

familia

familia

Ex: The new neighbors introduced their household to everyone on the street during a welcome party. 
tribe
tribe
[Sustantivo]

a social group of families or communities connected by shared ancestry, culture, language, traditions, or leadership

Ex: Sarah studied how the tribe adapted to changes in its environment. 
adoption
adoption
[Sustantivo]

the legal process of taking another person's child into one's family and raising them as one's own

adopción

adopción

Ex: Sarah was placed for adoption shortly after birth. 
orphan
orphan
[Sustantivo]

a child whose parents have died

huérfano

huérfano

Ex: She was determined to adopt an orphan and give them a loving home and family. 

Ella estaba decidida a adoptar a un huérfano y darle un hogar y una familia cariñosos.

maternity
maternity
[Sustantivo]

the quality or fact of being a mother to a child or children

maternidad

maternidad

Ex: The maternity ward at the hospital was filled with new mothers and their newborns. 

La sala de maternidad del hospital estaba llena de nuevas madres y sus recién nacidos.

paternity
paternity
[Sustantivo]

the quality or fact of being a father to a child or children

paternidad, calidad de padre

paternidad, calidad de padre

Ex: Many companies now offer paternity leave to support fathers in their role at home after the birth of a child. 

Muchas empresas ahora ofrecen licencia de paternidad para apoyar a los padres en su papel en el hogar después del nacimiento de un hijo.

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