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Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 5) - Finance

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con las Finanzas que son necesarias para el examen IELTS Académico Básico.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
capital
[Sustantivo]

money or property owned by a person or company that is used for investment or starting a business

capital

capital

Ex: He decided to invest his capital in real estate , hoping for high returns .Decidió invertir su **capital** en bienes raíces, esperando altos rendimientos.
cost
[Sustantivo]

an amount we pay to buy, do, or make something

precio

precio

Ex: The cost of the dress was more than she could afford .El **costo** del vestido era más de lo que podía permitirse.
income
[Sustantivo]

the money that is regularly earned from a job or through an investment

ingreso, salario

ingreso, salario

Ex: The couple reviewed their monthly income and expenses to create a more effective budget .La pareja revisó sus **ingresos** mensuales y gastos para crear un presupuesto más efectivo.
investment
[Sustantivo]

the act or process of putting money into something to gain profit

inversión

inversión

Ex: The government announced a major investment in renewable energy projects to combat climate change .El gobierno anunció una gran **inversión** en proyectos de energía renovable para combatir el cambio climático.
profit
[Sustantivo]

the sum of money that is gained after all expenses and taxes are paid

beneficios

beneficios

Ex: Without careful budgeting , it ’s difficult to achieve consistent profit.Sin una cuidadosa planificación presupuestaria, es difícil lograr un **beneficio** constante.
share
[Sustantivo]

any of the equal portions of a company's stock that is available for public to buy and gain benefit

acción

acción

Ex: Selling your shares now would mean missing out on future growth .
finance
[Sustantivo]

a type of business activity that involves providing money or other resources, such as capital, to support economic transactions, investments, and other financial activities

finanzas, financiación

finanzas, financiación

Ex: Small businesses often struggle to access finance.Las pequeñas empresas a menudo luchan por acceder al **financiamiento**.
economy
[Sustantivo]

the system in which money, goods, and services are produced or distributed within a country or region

economía

economía

Ex: The global pandemic caused significant disruptions to the economy, affecting businesses and employment worldwide .La pandemia global causó interrupciones significativas en la **economía**, afectando a los negocios y al empleo en todo el mundo.
interest
[Sustantivo]

the fee paid for borrowing money, calculated as a percentage of the loan amount over time

Ex: "Always compare interest rates before taking a loan," the advisor warned.
inflation
[Sustantivo]

the ongoing increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time

inflación

inflación

Ex: Wages failed to keep up with inflation, affecting many households .Los salarios no lograron mantenerse al día con la **inflación**, afectando a muchos hogares.
exchange
[Sustantivo]

the act of exchanging or trading one thing for another

intercambio, trueque

intercambio, trueque

Ex: The exchange of currency at the airport had a high fee .
expense
[Sustantivo]

the amount of money spent to do or have something

gasto

gasto

Ex: Many people use budgeting apps to categorize their expenses and identify areas where they can cut back to save money .Muchas personas usan aplicaciones de presupuesto para categorizar sus **gastos** e identificar áreas donde pueden recortar para ahorrar dinero.
fund
[Sustantivo]

a sum of money that is collected and saved for a particular purpose

fondo

fondo

Ex: They set up a fund to help flood victims .Establecieron un **fondo** para ayudar a las víctimas de las inundaciones.
Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 5)
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