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Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 5) - Finanzas

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con las Finanzas que son necesarias para el examen IELTS Académico Básico.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
capital
capital
[Sustantivo]

assets used to generate more assets, especially in business or production

capital

capital

Ex: The company invested capital in new machinery. 
cost
cost
[Sustantivo]

an amount we pay to buy, do, or make something

precio

precio

Ex: He compared the cost of various insurance plans. 
income
income
[Sustantivo]

the money that is regularly earned from a job or through an investment

ingreso, salario

ingreso, salario

Ex: His primary source of income is his salary from the tech company where he works. 
investment
investment
[Sustantivo]

the act or process of putting money into something to gain profit

inversión

inversión

Ex: She made a significant investment in stocks, hoping to see substantial returns over the next few years. 
profit
profit
[Sustantivo]

the sum of money that is gained after all expenses and taxes are paid

beneficios

beneficios

Ex: The company reported a significant profit for the fiscal year, reflecting efficient operations and strong sales. 
share
share
[Sustantivo]

any of the equal portions of a company's stock that is available for public to buy and gain benefit

acción

acción

Ex: She bought 100 shares of the tech startup during its IPO. 
finance
finance
[Sustantivo]

a type of business activity that involves providing money or other resources, such as capital, to support economic transactions, investments, and other financial activities

finanzas, financiación

finanzas, financiación

Ex: The company secured finance for its expansion. 
economy
economy
[Sustantivo]

the system in which money, goods, and services are produced or distributed within a country or region

economía

economía

Ex: The country's economy grew rapidly due to investments in technology and infrastructure. 
interest
interest
[Sustantivo]

the fee paid for borrowing money, calculated as a percentage of the loan amount over time

interés, tasa de interés

interés, tasa de interés

Ex: The bank charges 5% interest on personal loans. 
inflation
inflation
[Sustantivo]

the ongoing increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time

inflación

inflación

Ex: High inflation reduces the purchasing power of consumers. 
exchange
exchange
[Sustantivo]

the act of exchanging or trading one thing for another

intercambio, trueque

intercambio, trueque

Ex: The exchange of gifts during the holidays is a cherished tradition. 
expense
expense
[Sustantivo]

the amount of money spent to do or have something

gasto

gasto

Ex: Keeping track of your monthly expenses can help you create a realistic budget. 
fund
fund
[Sustantivo]

a sum of money that is collected and saved for a particular purpose

fondo

fondo

Ex: The school created a fund for new books. 
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