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واژگان برای IELTS Academic (نمره 5) - Finance

در اینجا با چند لغت انگلیسی مرتبط با امور مالی که برای آزمون Basic Academic IELTS ضروری هستند آشنا می شوید.

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شروع یادگیری
Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
capital
[اسم]

money or property owned by a person or company that is used for investment or starting a business

سرمایه

سرمایه

Ex: He decided to invest capital in real estate , hoping for high returns .
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cost
[اسم]

an amount we pay to buy, do, or make something

هزینه, قیمت

هزینه, قیمت

Ex: cost of the dress was more than she could afford .
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income
[اسم]

the money that is regularly earned from a job or through an investment

درآمد

درآمد

Ex: The couple reviewed their income and expenses to create a more effective budget .
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investment
[اسم]

the act or process of putting money into something to gain profit

سرمایه‌گذاری

سرمایه‌گذاری

Ex: The government announced a investment in renewable energy projects to combat climate change .
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profit
[اسم]

the sum of money that is gained after all expenses and taxes are paid

سود, بهره

سود, بهره

Ex: Without careful budgeting , it ’s difficult to achieve profit.
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share
[اسم]

any of the equal portions of a company's stock that is available for public to buy and gain benefit

سهام

سهام

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finance
[اسم]

a type of business activity that involves providing money or other resources, such as capital, to support economic transactions, investments, and other financial activities

تأمین مالی, تهیه بودجه

تأمین مالی, تهیه بودجه

Ex: Small businesses often struggle to finance.
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economy
[اسم]

the system in which money, goods, and services are produced or distributed within a country or region

اقتصاد

اقتصاد

Ex: The global pandemic caused significant disruptions to economy, affecting businesses and employment worldwide .
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interest
[اسم]

the cost of borrowing money, usually expressed as a percentage of the amount borrowed

(درصد) سود

(درصد) سود

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inflation
[اسم]

the ongoing increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time

تورم

تورم

Ex: Wages failed to keep up inflation, affecting many households .
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exchange
[اسم]

the act of exchanging or trading one thing for another

مبادله, تبادل

مبادله, تبادل

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expense
[اسم]

the amount of money spent to do or have something

هزینه

هزینه

Ex: Many people use budgeting apps to categorize expenses and identify areas where they can cut back to save money .
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fund
[اسم]

a sum of money that is collected and saved for a particular purpose

بودجه, سرمایه

بودجه, سرمایه

Ex: They set up fund to help flood victims .
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