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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS Academic (Score 5) - Finance

Dito, matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa Pananalapi na kinakailangan para sa Basic Academic IELTS exam.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
capital
capital
[Pangngalan]

assets used to generate more assets, especially in business or production

kapital, pondo

kapital, pondo

Ex: The factory needed more capital to increase output .

Kailangan ng pabrika ng mas maraming kapital upang madagdagan ang output.

cost
cost
[Pangngalan]

an amount we pay to buy, do, or make something

gastos, presyo

gastos, presyo

Ex: The cost of the dress was more than she could afford .

Ang gastos ng damit ay higit pa sa kanyang kayang bayaran.

income
income
[Pangngalan]

the money that is regularly earned from a job or through an investment

kita

kita

Ex: The couple reviewed their monthly income and expenses to create a more effective budget .

Sinuri ng mag-asawa ang kanilang buwanang kita at gastos upang makalikha ng mas epektibong badyet.

investment
investment
[Pangngalan]

the act or process of putting money into something to gain profit

pamumuhunan

pamumuhunan

Ex: The government announced a major investment in renewable energy projects to combat climate change .

Inanunsyo ng pamahalaan ang isang malaking pamumuhunan sa mga proyekto ng renewable energy upang labanan ang pagbabago ng klima.

profit
profit
[Pangngalan]

the sum of money that is gained after all expenses and taxes are paid

tubo,  kita

tubo, kita

Ex: Without careful budgeting , it 's difficult to achieve consistent profit.

Kung walang maingat na pagbabadyet, mahirap makamit ang tuluy-tuloy na kita.

share
share
[Pangngalan]

any of the equal portions of a company's stock that is available for public to buy and gain benefit

saham, bahagi

saham, bahagi

Ex: Selling your shares now would mean missing out on future growth .

Ang pagbebenta ng iyong saham ngayon ay nangangahulugang makaligtaan ang paglago sa hinaharap.

finance
finance
[Pangngalan]

a type of business activity that involves providing money or other resources, such as capital, to support economic transactions, investments, and other financial activities

pananalapi, pondo

pananalapi, pondo

Ex: Small businesses often struggle to access finance.

Ang maliliit na negosyo ay madalas na nahihirapang ma-access ang pananalapi.

economy
economy
[Pangngalan]

the system in which money, goods, and services are produced or distributed within a country or region

ekonomiya

ekonomiya

Ex: The global pandemic caused significant disruptions to the economy, affecting businesses and employment worldwide .

Ang pandaigdigang pandemya ay nagdulot ng malalaking pagkaantala sa ekonomiya, na nakakaapekto sa mga negosyo at trabaho sa buong mundo.

interest
interest
[Pangngalan]

the fee paid for borrowing money, calculated as a percentage of the loan amount over time

interes, rate ng interes

interes, rate ng interes

Ex: "Always compare interest rates before taking a loan," the advisor warned.

« Laging ihambing ang mga rate ng interes bago kumuha ng pautang », babala ng tagapayo.

inflation
inflation
[Pangngalan]

the ongoing increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time

implasyon, pagtaas ng presyo

implasyon, pagtaas ng presyo

Ex: Wages failed to keep up with inflation, affecting many households .

Hindi nakasabay ang mga sahod sa implasyon, na naapektuhan ang maraming sambahayan.

exchange
exchange
[Pangngalan]

the act of exchanging or trading one thing for another

palitan, barter

palitan, barter

Ex: The exchange of currency at the airport had a high fee .

Ang palitan ng pera sa paliparan ay may mataas na bayad.

expense
expense
[Pangngalan]

the amount of money spent to do or have something

gastos,  halaga

gastos, halaga

Ex: Many people use budgeting apps to categorize their expenses and identify areas where they can cut back to save money .

Maraming tao ang gumagamit ng mga app sa pag-budget upang i-category ang kanilang mga gastos at tukuyin ang mga lugar kung saan maaari silang magbawas upang makatipid ng pera.

fund
fund
[Pangngalan]

a sum of money that is collected and saved for a particular purpose

pondo, kaha

pondo, kaha

Ex: They set up a fund to help flood victims .

Nag-set up sila ng pondo para tulungan ang mga biktima ng baha.

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