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Académico IELTS (Banda 6-7) - Energía y potencia

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la energía y la potencia que son necesarias para el examen IELTS académico.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
solar cell

a device that converts the energy of the sun into electricity

panel solar

panel solar

[Sustantivo]
nuclear power

a type of energy generated by splitting atoms to release their stored energy

energía nuclear, poder nuclear

energía nuclear, poder nuclear

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[Sustantivo]
thermal power

the energy produced from heat sources, often used to generate electricity

energía térmica, poder térmico

energía térmica, poder térmico

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[Sustantivo]
hydroelectric turbine

device used to convert the kinetic energy of flowing water into mechanical energy, which is then used to generate electricity

turbina hidroeléctrica, turbina de agua

turbina hidroeléctrica, turbina de agua

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[Sustantivo]
geothermal energy

a renewable source that harnesses heat from beneath the Earth's surface for electricity or heating

energía geotérmica, energía geotérmica renovable

energía geotérmica, energía geotérmica renovable

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[Sustantivo]
atomic energy

a clean and powerful energy that is obtained by splitting atoms, which then can be used to produce heat, electricity, etc.

energía atómica

energía atómica

[Sustantivo]
power plant

a large building in which electricity is made

central

central

[Sustantivo]
power station

a facility that generates electricity on a large scale

central eléctrica, planta de energía

central eléctrica, planta de energía

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[Sustantivo]
hydropower

energy that is generated from the force of running water

energía hidroeléctrica

energía hidroeléctrica

[Sustantivo]
generator

a machine that produces electricity by converting mechanical energy into electrical energy

generador

generador

[Sustantivo]
boiler

a closed vessel in which water is heated to create steam or hot water, used for heating buildings, producing electricity, or powering machines

caldera

caldera

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[Sustantivo]
reactor

a large machine or structure used for producing nuclear energy

reactor nuclear

reactor nuclear

[Sustantivo]
inverter

a device that converts direct current (DC) into alternating current (AC)

inversor

inversor

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[Sustantivo]
crude

unrefined petroleum extracted from underground reservoirs before processing

petróleo crudo, aceite crudo

petróleo crudo, aceite crudo

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[Sustantivo]
dam

a huge wall built to keep water from entering an area or to contain and use it as a power source to produce electricity

presa, dique

presa, dique

[Sustantivo]
fuel cell

a device that converts fuel directly into electricity through a chemical reaction

celda de combustible, pilas de combustible

celda de combustible, pilas de combustible

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[Sustantivo]
oil rig

a large facility used for drilling oil or gas from underground or under the sea

torre de perforación, plataforma petrolífera

torre de perforación, plataforma petrolífera

[Sustantivo]
oil well

a drilled hole or structure used to extract petroleum (crude oil) or natural gas from underground reservoirs

pozo de petróleo, sondeo petrolero

pozo de petróleo, sondeo petrolero

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[Sustantivo]
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