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Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 6-7) - Energía y potencia

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la energía y la potencia que son necesarias para el examen IELTS académico.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
solar cell
[Sustantivo]

a device that converts the energy of the sun into electricity

panel solar

panel solar

Ex: solar cells on rooftops can reduce dependence on fossil fuels and lower electricity bills .
nuclear power
[Sustantivo]

a type of energy generated by splitting atoms to release their stored energy

energía nuclear, potencia nuclear

energía nuclear, potencia nuclear

device used to convert the kinetic energy of flowing water into mechanical energy, which is then used to generate electricity

turbina hidroeléctrica, turbina de energía hidroeléctrica

turbina hidroeléctrica, turbina de energía hidroeléctrica

geothermal energy
[Sustantivo]

a renewable source that harnesses heat from beneath the Earth's surface for electricity or heating

energía geotérmica, energía geothermal

energía geotérmica, energía geothermal

power plant
[Sustantivo]

a large building in which electricity is made

central

central

power station
[Sustantivo]

a facility that generates electricity on a large scale

central eléctrica, planta de energía

central eléctrica, planta de energía

generator
[Sustantivo]

a machine that produces electricity by converting mechanical energy into electrical energy

generador

generador

boiler
[Sustantivo]

a closed vessel in which water is heated to create steam or hot water, used for heating buildings, producing electricity, or powering machines

caldera, hermetizador

caldera, hermetizador

reactor
[Sustantivo]

a large machine or structure used for producing nuclear energy

reactor nuclear

reactor nuclear

inverter
[Sustantivo]

a device that converts direct current (DC) into alternating current (AC)

inversor, convertidor

inversor, convertidor

crude
[Sustantivo]

unrefined petroleum extracted from underground reservoirs before processing

petróleo crudo, crudo

petróleo crudo, crudo

dam
[Sustantivo]

a huge wall built to keep water from entering an area or to contain and use it as a power source to produce electricity

presa, dique

presa, dique

fuel cell
[Sustantivo]

a device that converts fuel directly into electricity through a chemical reaction

célula de combustible, batería de combustible

célula de combustible, batería de combustible

oil rig
[Sustantivo]

a large facility used for drilling oil or gas from underground or under the sea

torre de perforación, plataforma petrolífera

torre de perforación, plataforma petrolífera

Ex: oil rig was damaged during the storm , causing an oil spill into the ocean .
oil well
[Sustantivo]

a drilled hole or structure used to extract petroleum (crude oil) or natural gas from underground reservoirs

pozo de petróleo, sonda petrolera

pozo de petróleo, sonda petrolera

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