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Académico IELTS (Banda 6-7) - Energía y potencia

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la energía y la potencia que son necesarias para el examen IELTS académico.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
solar cell

a device that converts the energy of the sun into electricity

panel solar

panel solar

[Sustantivo]
nuclear power

a type of energy generated by splitting atoms to release their stored energy

energía nuclear

energía nuclear

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[Sustantivo]
thermal power

the energy produced from heat sources, often used to generate electricity

energía térmica

energía térmica

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[Sustantivo]
hydroelectric turbine

device used to convert the kinetic energy of flowing water into mechanical energy, which is then used to generate electricity

turbina hidroeléctrica

turbina hidroeléctrica

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[Sustantivo]
geothermal energy

a renewable source that harnesses heat from beneath the Earth's surface for electricity or heating

energía geotérmica

energía geotérmica

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[Sustantivo]
atomic energy

a clean and powerful energy that is obtained by splitting atoms, which then can be used to produce heat, electricity, etc.

energía atómica

energía atómica

[Sustantivo]
power plant

a large building in which electricity is made

central

central

[Sustantivo]
power station

a facility that generates electricity on a large scale

central eléctrica

central eléctrica

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[Sustantivo]
hydropower

energy that is generated from the force of running water

energía hidroeléctrica

energía hidroeléctrica

[Sustantivo]
generator

a machine that produces electricity by converting mechanical energy into electrical energy

generador

generador

[Sustantivo]
boiler

a closed vessel in which water is heated to create steam or hot water, used for heating buildings, producing electricity, or powering machines

caldera

caldera

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[Sustantivo]
reactor

a large machine or structure used for producing nuclear energy

reactor nuclear

reactor nuclear

[Sustantivo]
inverter

a device that converts direct current (DC) into alternating current (AC)

inversor

inversor

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[Sustantivo]
crude

unrefined petroleum extracted from underground reservoirs before processing

crudo

crudo

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[Sustantivo]
dam

a huge wall built to keep water from entering an area or to contain and use water as a power source to produce electricity

presa

presa

[Sustantivo]
fuel cell

a device that converts fuel directly into electricity through a chemical reaction

pila de combustible

pila de combustible

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[Sustantivo]
oil rig

a large facility used for drilling oil or gas from underground or under the sea

torre de perforación

torre de perforación

[Sustantivo]
oil well

a drilled hole or structure used to extract petroleum (crude oil) or natural gas from underground reservoirs

[Sustantivo]
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