Академический IELTS (Уровень 6-7) - Энергия и мощность

a device that converts the energy of the sun into electricity

солнечный элемент

a type of energy generated by splitting atoms to release their stored energy

атомная энергия

the energy produced from heat sources, often used to generate electricity

тепловая энергия, термальная энергия

device used to convert the kinetic energy of flowing water into mechanical energy, which is then used to generate electricity

гидроэлектрическая турбина, водяная турбина

a renewable source that harnesses heat from beneath the Earth's surface for electricity or heating

геотермальная энергия, энергия геотермального источника

a clean and powerful energy that is obtained by splitting atoms, which then can be used to produce heat, electricity, etc.

атомная энергия

a large building in which electricity is made

электростанция

a facility that generates electricity on a large scale

электростанция

energy that is generated from the force of running water

гидроэнергетика

a machine that produces electricity by converting mechanical energy into electrical energy

генератор

a closed vessel in which water is heated to create steam or hot water, used for heating buildings, producing electricity, or powering machines

бойлер

a large machine or structure used for producing nuclear energy

реактор

a device that converts direct current (DC) into alternating current (AC)

инвертор

unrefined petroleum extracted from underground reservoirs before processing

необработанная нефть, сырой нефтепродукт

a huge wall built to keep water from entering an area or to contain and use it as a power source to produce electricity

дамба

a device that converts fuel directly into electricity through a chemical reaction

топливный элемент, горючая ячейка

a large facility used for drilling oil or gas from underground or under the sea

нефтяная вышка

a drilled hole or structure used to extract petroleum (crude oil) or natural gas from underground reservoirs

нефтяная скважина, нефтяной колодец