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IELTS Academic için kelime bilgisi (Skor 6-7) - Enerji ve Güç

Burada Akademik IELTS sınavı için gerekli olan Enerji ve Güç ile ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)

a device that converts the energy of the sun into electricity

güneş pili

güneş pili

Ex: solar cells on rooftops can reduce dependence on fossil fuels and lower electricity bills .

a type of energy generated by splitting atoms to release their stored energy

nükleer enerji

nükleer enerji

Ex: Advances nuclear power technology have made it a more viable option for sustainable energy .

the energy produced from heat sources, often used to generate electricity

termal enerji, termik enerji

termal enerji, termik enerji

device used to convert the kinetic energy of flowing water into mechanical energy, which is then used to generate electricity

hidroelektrik türbini, su türbini

hidroelektrik türbini, su türbini

Ex: Environmental assessments consider the impact hydroelectric turbines on fish migration and river ecosystems .

a renewable source that harnesses heat from beneath the Earth's surface for electricity or heating

jeotermal enerji, yer altı ısısı enerji kaynakları

jeotermal enerji, yer altı ısısı enerji kaynakları

Ex: Geothermal energy is being increasingly used for district heating projects in urban areas .

a clean and powerful energy that is obtained by splitting atoms, which then can be used to produce heat, electricity, etc.

atom enerjisi

atom enerjisi

a large building in which electricity is made

elektrik santrali

elektrik santrali

Ex: Scientists are researching ways to make power plants more efficient to tap into the Earth 's natural heat for energy production .

a facility that generates electricity on a large scale

elektrik santralı

elektrik santralı

Ex: The power station harnesses the energy of flowing water to produce electricity .

energy that is generated from the force of running water

hidrogüç

hidrogüç

generator
[isim]

a machine that produces electricity by converting mechanical energy into electrical energy

jeneratör

jeneratör

Ex: generators are useful during camping trips or emergencies to provide temporary electrical power .
boiler
[isim]

a closed vessel in which water is heated to create steam or hot water, used for heating buildings, producing electricity, or powering machines

kazan

kazan

Ex: Boilers in power plants convert water into steam to drive turbines .
reactor
[isim]

a large machine or structure used for producing nuclear energy

reaktör

reaktör

Ex: Scientists are researching reactor designs for cleaner and more efficient energy production .
inverter
[isim]

a device that converts direct current (DC) into alternating current (AC)

invertör, doğru akım dönüştürücü

invertör, doğru akım dönüştürücü

Ex: Inverters are used in uninterruptible power supply ( UPS ) systems to provide backup power during electrical outages .
crude
[isim]

unrefined petroleum extracted from underground reservoirs before processing

ham petrol, crude petrol

ham petrol, crude petrol

Ex: Many industrial processes rely on crude oil as a primary source of energy and raw materials.
dam
[isim]

a huge wall built to keep water from entering an area or to contain and use it as a power source to produce electricity

baraj

baraj

Ex: Heavy rains put pressure on dam’s structure .
fuel cell
[isim]

a device that converts fuel directly into electricity through a chemical reaction

yakıt hücresi, yakıt pili

yakıt hücresi, yakıt pili

Ex: Research and development efforts are ongoing to improve the efficiency , durability , and cost-effectiveness fuel cell systems for widespread adoption .
oil rig
[isim]

a large facility used for drilling oil or gas from underground or under the sea

petrol kulesi

petrol kulesi

Ex: oil rig was damaged during the storm , causing an oil spill into the ocean .
oil well
[isim]

a drilled hole or structure used to extract petroleum (crude oil) or natural gas from underground reservoirs

petrol kuyusu, petrol pınarı

petrol kuyusu, petrol pınarı

Ex: Engineers are designing advanced drilling technologies to reach deeper oil deposits in oil well locations .
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